Element

See also: element and élément

German

Etymology

From Middle High German element, from Latin elementum.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /(ˌ)e.leˈmɛnt/, [ele-], [elə-], [ələ-], [ˌeːle-], [ˌeːlə-], [ˌɛle-], [ˌɛlə-]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

Element n (genitive Elements or Elementes, plural Elemente)

  1. (chemistry) element
  2. element; essential component
  3. (chiefly in the plural) force of nature; the elements
    Die Elemente schienen sich gegen die Schiffsbesatzung verschworen zu haben.
    The elements seemed to have conspired against the ship’s crew.
  4. (chiefly in the plural and with adjectives) a person, especially viewed as a member of a destructive or criminal group or movement
    Unter den Anhängern dieses Vereins gibt es gewaltbereite Elemente.
    Among the supporters of this club there are individuals who are prone to violence.
    Wir stehen hier kriminellen Elementen gegenüber, die genau wissen, was sie tun.
    We are faced in this with criminal people (or simply: criminals) who know exactly what they are doing.

Declension
Declension of Element
singular plural
indef. def. noun def. noun
nominative ein das Element die Elemente
genitive eines des Elementes,
Elements		 der Elemente
dative einem dem Element,
Elemente1		 den Elementen
accusative ein das Element die Elemente
1Now uncommon, see notes

Derived terms

Further reading
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