Claudius

English

Etymology

From Latin Claudius.

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈklɔdiəs/
  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈklɔːdiəs/

Proper noun

Claudius

  1. A male given name.
  2. The Roman emperor "Tiberius Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus"

Translations


Latin

Etymology

Traditionally said to be from claudus (lame), however, family history relates that the name was adopted as the Romanized from of an earlier Clausus, the Latin spelling of an original Sabine name. A Sabine word cognate with clausus (shut, closed), perfect passive participle of claudō (I shut, close) seems a more probable origin.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈklau̯.di.us/, [ˈkɫau̯.di.ʊs]

Proper noun

Claudius m (genitive Claudiī); second declension

  1. A Roman gens name.

Inflection

Second declension.

Case Singular
Nominative Claudius
Genitive Claudiī
Claudī1
Dative Claudiō
Accusative Claudium
Ablative Claudiō
Vocative Claudī

1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

Descendants

References

  • Claudius in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • Claudius in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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