Adam

See also: adam, adām, ādām, Ádam, Âdam, Ádám, and A'dam

English

Etymology

Latin Adam, Adamus, from Ancient Greek Ἀδάμ (Adám), Ἄδαμος (Ádamos), from Biblical Hebrew אָדָם (adam, earth, man, soil, light brown), from אדמה (adamah, red earth, ground).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈæ.dəm/
  • (file)
  • Homophone: atom (accents with flapping)

Proper noun

Adam (plural Adams)

  1. (Abrahamic religions) The first man and the progenitor of the human race.
  2. A male given name.
    • 1859George Eliot, Adam Bede, ch 1
      Adam Bede was a Saxon, and justified his name; but the jet-black hair, made the more noticeable by its contrast with the light paper cap, and the keen glance of the dark eyes that shone from under strongly marked, prominent and mobile eyebrows, indicated a mixture of Celtic blood.
    • 1904Mark Twain, Extracts from Adam's Diary
      Since then I have deciphered some more of Adam’s hieroglyphics, and think he has now become sufficiently important as a public character to justify this publication.
    • 1933Eleanor Farjeon, Over the Garden Wall, Faber and Faber 1933, page 90 ("Boys' Names")
      What splendid names for boys there are! / There's Carol like a rolling car, / And Martin like a flying bird, / And Adam like the Lord's First Word,
  3. (figuratively) Original sin or human frailty.
  4. (with second or last) Jesus Christ, whose sacrifice, in Christian theology, makes possible the forgiveness of Adam's original sin.
  5. Designating a neoclassical style of furniture and architecture in the style of Robert and James Adam.
    • 1936, HP Lovecraft, ‘The Haunter of the Dark’:
      Inside were six-panelled doors, wide floor-boards, a curving colonial staircase, white Adam-period mantels, and a rear set of rooms three steps below the general level.
  6. A patronymic surname.

Derived terms

surnames

Translations

See also

Anagrams


Catalan

Etymology

From Hebrew אָדָם (adam, earth, man, soil, light brown).

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Adam m

  1. A male given name, equivalent to English Adam.
  2. Adam (biblical figure)

Cornish

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ˈædəm/

Proper noun

Adam

  1. Adam (biblical figure)

Czech

Etymology

From Hebrew אָדָם (adam, earth, man, soil, light brown).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈadam]

Proper noun

Adam m

  1. Adam (biblical figure)
  2. A male given name, equivalent to English Adam.

Declension

This noun needs a declension-table template.


Danish

Etymology

From Hebrew אָדָם (adam, earth, man, soil, light brown).

Proper noun

Adam

  1. Adam (biblical figure)
  2. A male given name.

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch Adam, from Latin Ādām, from Hebrew אָדָם‎ (Adam).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaː.dɑm/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: Adam

Proper noun

Adam m

  1. Adam (Biblical character, mythological first man)
  2. A male given name.

Derived terms


Ewe

Etymology

From Hebrew אָדָם (adam, earth, man, soil, light brown).

Proper noun

Adam

  1. Adam (biblical figure)
  2. A male given name.

See also


French

Etymology

From Hebrew אָדָם (adam, earth, man, soil, light brown).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.dɑ̃/
  • (file)

Proper noun

Adam

  1. Adam (biblical figure)
  2. A male given name.

Anagrams


German

Etymology

From Hebrew אָדָם (adam, earth, man, soil, light brown).

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Adam m

  1. Adam (biblical figure)
  2. A male given name. Pet form: Adi

Icelandic

Etymology

From Hebrew אָדָם (adam, earth, man, soil, light brown).

Proper noun

Adam m (genitive singular Adams, no plural)

  1. Adam (biblical figure)
  2. A male given name

Derived terms

See also

Anagrams


Italian

Etymology

Alteration of MDMA

Noun

Adam m (invariable)

  1. (informal) ecstasy (drug)

Latin

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Ādām m (indeclinable)
Ādām m (genitive Ādae); first declension

  1. Adam (Biblical character)

Inflection

First declension, nominative/vocative singular in -ām.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative Ādām Ādae
Genitive Ādae Ādārum
Dative Ādae Ādīs
Accusative Ādām Ādās
Ablative Ādām
Ādā
Ādīs
Vocative Ādām Ādae

References

  • Adam in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • Adam in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

Norwegian

Etymology

From Hebrew אָדָם (adam, earth, man, soil, light brown).

Proper noun

Adam

  1. Adam (biblical figure)
  2. A male given name.

Polish

Etymology

From Hebrew אָדָם (adam, earth, man, soil, light brown).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.dam/
  • (file)

Proper noun

Adam m pers (diminutive Adaś)

  1. Adam (biblical figure)
  2. A male given name, equivalent to English Adam.

Declension

Further reading

  • Adam in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Hebrew אָדָם (adam, earth, man, soil, light brown).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǎdam/
  • Hyphenation: A‧dam

Proper noun

Àdam m (Cyrillic spelling А̀дам)

  1. Adam (biblical figure)
  2. A male given name.

Declension

See also


Slovak

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.dam/

Proper noun

Adam m (genitive Adama, nominative plural Adamovia) declension pattern chlap

  1. Adam (biblical figure)
  2. A male given name.

Declension

Derived terms

  • Aduš
  • Ado
  • Adamko
  • Adko

Further reading

  • Adam in Slovak dictionaries at korpus.sk

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈdam/, [aˈðãm]

Proper noun

Adam m

  1. Alternative form of Adán (biblical figure)
    • 1602La Santa Biblia (antigua versión de Casiodoro de Reina), rev., Génesis 2:20
      Y puso Adam nombres á toda bestia y ave de los cielos y á todoanimal del campo.

Swedish

Etymology

From Hebrew אָדָם (adam, earth, man, soil, light brown).

Proper noun

Adam c (genitive Adams)

  1. Adam (biblical figure)
  2. A male given name. Pet form: Adde.

Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English Adam.

Proper noun

Adam

  1. Adam
    • 1989, Buk Baibel long Tok Pisin, Port Moresby: Bible Society of Papua New Guinea, 2:20:
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
This entry has fewer than three known examples of actual usage, the minimum considered necessary for clear attestation, and may not be reliable. Tok Pisin is subject to a special exemption for languages with limited documentation. If you speak it, please consider editing this entry or adding citations. See also Help and the Community Portal.

Turkish

Proper noun

Adam

  1. A male given name
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