-πŒ½πŒ³πƒ

Gothic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *-ndz. Cognate with Dutch -end, English -ing, German -end, Latin -ans, -ant-, Ancient Greek -ΞΏΞ½ (-on), Sanskrit -ΰ€…ΰ€¨ΰ₯ΰ€€ΰ₯ (-ant).

Suffix

-πŒ½πŒ³πƒ β€’ (-nds)

  1. -ing. Forms present participles from verbs.
  2. -er. Forms agent nouns from verbs. Identical in form and meaning, but not in declension, to the present participle.

Usage notes

Declension

Participle:

An/Δ«n-stem, strong in m. nom. sg.
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative -πŒ½πŒ³πƒ, -𐌽𐌳𐌰
-nds, -nda
-𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹
-ndei
-πŒ½πŒ³π‰
-ndō
Accusative -𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽
-ndan
-𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽
-ndein
-πŒ½πŒ³π‰
-ndō
Genitive -πŒ½πŒ³πŒΉπŒ½πƒ
-ndins
-πŒ½πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πƒ
-ndeins
-πŒ½πŒ³πŒΉπŒ½πƒ
-ndins
Dative -𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽
-ndin
-𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽
-ndein
-𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽
-ndin
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative -πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
-ndans
-πŒ½πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πƒ
-ndeins
-πŒ½πŒ³π‰πŒ½πŒ°
-ndōna
Accusative -πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
-ndans
-πŒ½πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πƒ
-ndeins
-πŒ½πŒ³π‰πŒ½πŒ°
-ndōna
Genitive -𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴
-ndanΔ“
-πŒ½πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½π‰
-ndeinō
-𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴
-ndanΔ“
Dative -𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼
-ndam
-𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼
-ndeim
-𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼
-ndam

Noun:

Masculine nd-stem
Singular Plural
Nominative -πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
-nds
-πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
-nds
Vocative -𐌽𐌳
-nd
-πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
-nds
Accusative -𐌽𐌳
-nd
-πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
-nds
Genitive -πŒ½πŒ³πŒΉπƒ
-ndis
-𐌽𐌳𐌴
-ndΔ“
Dative -𐌽𐌳
-nd
-𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼
-ndam

Derived terms

β–Ί <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Gothic_words_suffixed_with_-%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8D%83' title='Category:Gothic words suffixed with -πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ'>Gothic words suffixed with -πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ</a>
β–Ί <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Gothic_words_suffixed_with_-%F0%90%8D%89%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8D%83' title='Category:Gothic words suffixed with -π‰πŒ½πŒ³πƒ'>Gothic words suffixed with -π‰πŒ½πŒ³πƒ</a>
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