-ье

See also: -ъё

Mongolian

Pronunciation

Suffix

-ье (-ʹje)

  1. harmonic variant of -ъя (-ʺja)

Russian

Alternative forms

  • -ьё (-ʹjó)
  • -ие (-ije)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ʲje]

Suffix

-ье (-ʹje)

  1. Abstract noun suffix; forms part of larger suffixes such as -е́нье (-énʹje), -а́нье (-ánʹje), -тье (-tʹje), and exists on its own especially as a suffix added to compound words.
    по́лый (pólyj, spilling over) + -о- (-o-) + вода́ (vodá, water) + -ье (-ʹje)полово́дье (polovódʹje, seasonal flooding)
    рука́ (ruká, hand) + -о- (-o-) + бор(оться) (bor(otʹsja), to fight, to wrestle) + -ье (-ʹje)рукобо́рье (rukobórʹje, arm wrestling)
    без- (bez-, without) + лю́ди (ljúdi, people) + -ье (-ʹje)безлю́дье (bezljúdʹje, absence of people)
    меж- (mež-, between) + сезо́н (sezón, season) + -ье (-ʹje)межсезо́нье (mežsezónʹje, off-season)
    под- (pod-, under) + нога́ (nogá, leg) + -ье (-ʹje)подно́жье (podnóžʹje, foot (of a mountain))
  2. Suffix used to create names of locations in conjunction with prefixes.
    за- (za-) + Кавка́з (Kavkáz, Caucasus) + -ье (-ʹje)Закавка́зье (Zakavkázʹje, Transcaucasia)
    при- (pri-) + Днестр (Dnestr, Dniester) + -о́вый (-óvyj) + -ье (-ʹje)Приднестро́вье (Pridnestróvʹje, Transnistria)

Usage notes

  • The stress is drawn onto the preceding syllable.
  • A velar may turn into a palatal as a result of the Slavic first palatalization (as in подно́жье (podnóžʹje)).

Declension

Derived terms

<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Russian_words_suffixed_with_-%D1%8C%D0%B5' title='Category:Russian words suffixed with -ье'>Russian words suffixed with -ье</a>
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