-а
See also: -a
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ə]
Etymology 1
Alternative forms
- -я (-ja) – used after a soft consonant
Suffix
-а • (-a)
- Noun-forming suffix used to form diminutives of proper names; used after a hard (unpalatalized) consonant.
Etymology 2
From early Proto-Slavic *-ja.
Alternative forms
- -а (-a) (non-iotating)
Suffix
-а • (-a)
- Noun-forming suffix used to form abstract nouns and agent nouns from prefixed stems ending in a consonant that becomes a hushing consonant (ш ж ч щ) when iotated. The final consonant of the stem is iotated before this suffix.
- по- (po-) + клад- (klad-, “to lay, to put”) + -а (-a) → покла́жа (pokláža, “load”)
- пропа́д- (propád-, “to disappear”) + -а (-a) → пропа́жа (propáža, “disappearance, loss”)
- пред- (pred-, “before”) + тек- (tek-, “to flow”) + -а (-a) → предте́ча (predtéča, “forerunner, precursor”)
- переда́т- (peredát-, “to broadcast”) + -а (-a) → переда́ча (peredáča, “broadcast”)
Declension
Etymology 3
From Proto-Slavic *-a.
Alternative forms
- -а (-a) (iotating)
Suffix
-а • (-a)
- Noun-forming suffix used to form abstract nouns and agent nouns from prefixed stems. The final consonant of the stem is not iotated before this suffix.
Declension
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Russian_words_suffixed_with_-%D0%B0' title='Category:Russian words suffixed with -а'>Russian words suffixed with -а</a>
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
Suffix
-а (Latin spelling -a)
- Suffix appended to words (usually verbal stems) to create a feminine noun, usually denoting a relation or to form a proper noun.
Etymology 2
From Proto-Slavic *-a, from Proto-Indo-European *-ōd, the thematic ablative ending.
Suffix
-а (Latin spelling -a)
- Forms the genitive singular of masculine and neuter nouns and indefinite adjectives.
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