-skedik

Hungarian

Etymology

-s (“adjective-forming suffix”) + -kedik (“verb-forming suffix”)[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ʃkɛdik]

Suffix

-skedik

  1. (verb-forming suffix) Appended to a noun or an adjective to create an intransitive verb to express that someone behaves or acts like the base word. The verbs often have a pejorative meaning.
    hülye (“idiot”) → hülyéskedik (“to act foolishly”)

Conjugation
conjugation of -skedik
Infinitive -skedni
Past participle -skedett
Present participle -skedő
Future participle -
Adverbial participle -skedve
Potential -skedhet
1st person sg 2nd person sg informal 3rd person sg,
2nd person sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl informal 3rd person pl,
2nd person pl formal
Indicative mood Present Indefinite -skedek -skedsz -skedik -skedünk -skedtek -skednek
Definite intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
Past Indefinite -skedtem -skedtél -skedett -skedtünk -skedtetek -skedtek
Definite -
Conditional mood Present Indefinite -skednék -skednél -skedne -skednénk -skednétek -skednének
Definite -
Subjunctive mood Present Indefinite -skedjek -skedj
or
-skedjél		 -skedjen -skedjünk -skedjetek -skedjenek
Definite -
Conjugated infinitive -skednem -skedned -skednie -skednünk -skednetek -skedniük

Usage notes
  • (verb-forming suffix) Harmonic variants:
    -skodik is added to back vowel words
    -skedik is added to unrounded front vowel words
    -sködik is added to rounded front vowel words

Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Hungarian_verbs_suffixed_with_-skedik' title='Category:Hungarian verbs suffixed with -skedik'>Hungarian verbs suffixed with -skedik</a>

See also
  • Appendix:Hungarian suffixes

References
  1. Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
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