-ieren

See also: Ieren

German

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle High German -ieren, extracted by rebracketing of verbs borrowed from (Old) French, such as parlieren (Old French parlier + -en), or Italian, such as spazieren (Italian spaziare + -en).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /iːrən/, [iːʁən], [iːrən], [iː.ɐn], [iɐ̯n]
  • Rhymes: -iːʁən

Suffix

-ieren

  1. Verb suffix: it and its inflected forms are found mainly as a rendering of French, Italian, and Latin suffixes like -ire and -iare in borrowings, but it is also sometimes applied with a factitive meaning to German stems.
    Möbel (furniture) + -ierenmöblieren (to furnish)
    Zentrum (centre) + -ierenzentrieren (to centre)
    halb (half) + -ierenhalbieren (to halve)
    Buchstabe (letter) + -ierenbuchstabieren (to spell)

Derived terms

<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:German_words_suffixed_with_-ieren' title='Category:German words suffixed with -ieren'>German words suffixed with -ieren</a>

Descendants


Middle High German

Etymology

From Old French -ier.

Suffix

-ieren

  1. used in verbs, indicating the action of doing something related to the first part of the word
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