-enc

See also: enc and ënc

Catalan

Suffix

-enc

  1. Used to create adjectives and nouns that denote demonyms

Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Catalan_words_suffixed_with_-enc' title='Category:Catalan words suffixed with -enc'>Catalan words suffixed with -enc</a>

Hungarian

Etymology

See at -onc.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ɛnt͡s]

Suffix

-enc

  1. (noun-forming suffix) Added to a word to form a noun denoting a person.
    kedv (“mood”) → kedvenc (“favorite”)

Declension
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative -enc -encek
accusative -encet -enceket
dative -encnek -enceknek
instrumental -enccel -encekkel
causal-final -encért -encekért
translative -enccé -encekké
terminative -encig -encekig
essive-formal -encként -encekként
essive-modal -encül —
inessive -encben -encekben
superessive -encen -enceken
adessive -encnél -enceknél
illative -encbe -encekbe
sublative -encre -encekre
allative -enchez -encekhez
elative -encből -encekből
delative -encről -encekről
ablative -enctől -encektől
Possessive forms of -enc
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. -encem -enceim
2nd person sing. -enced -enceid
3rd person sing. -ence -encei
1st person plural -encünk -enceink
2nd person plural -encetek -enceitek
3rd person plural -encük -enceik

Usage notes
  • (noun-forming suffix) Harmonic variants:
    -onc is added to back vowel words
    új (“new”) → újonc (“novice”)
    -enc is added to unrounded front vowel words
    kedv (“mood”) → kedvenc (“favorite”)
    -önc is added to rounded front vowel words
    küld (“to send”) → küldönc (“courier”)

Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Hungarian_nouns_suffixed_with_-enc' title='Category:Hungarian nouns suffixed with -enc'>Hungarian nouns suffixed with -enc</a>
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Hungarian_adjectives_suffixed_with_-enc' title='Category:Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -enc'>Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -enc</a>

See also
  • Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
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