沙拉

Chinese

		phonetic
simp. and trad. (沙拉)		沙	拉

Etymology

Borrowed from English salad.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shālā

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄚㄌㄚ
Cantonese (Jyutping): saa¹ laai¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sâ-lâ / sa-la
Min Nan (POJ): sa-lah / sa-la

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: shālā
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄚㄌㄚ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shalha
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shala
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂä⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    沙拉
    莎拉
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)
  - Jyutping: saa¹ laai¹
  - Yale: sā lāai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: saa¹ laai¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sa¹ lai¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /säː⁵⁵ läːi̯⁵⁵/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    沙拉
    莎拉
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sâ-lâ / sa-la
  - Hakka Romanization System: sa´ la´ / sa la
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sa¹ la¹ / sa⁴ la⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /sa²⁴⁻¹¹ la²⁴/, /sa⁵⁵ la⁵⁵/

Note: sa-la - from Mandarin.

Min Nan
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sa-lah
  - Tâi-lô: sa-lah
  - Phofsit Daibuun: salaq
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /sa⁴⁴⁻³³ laʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sa-la
  - Tâi-lô: sa-la
  - Phofsit Daibuun: salaf
  - IPA (Xiamen): /sa⁴⁴⁻²² la⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sa³³ la³³/

Noun

沙拉

salad

Synonyms

色拉 (sèlā)
沙律 (shālǜ)

Derived terms

俄國沙拉／俄国沙拉 (éguó shālā)
俄羅斯沙拉／俄罗斯沙拉 (Éluósī shālā)

水果沙拉 (shuǐguǒ shālā)
沙拉油 (shālāyóu)

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