ձուղբ

Armenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Uncertain. Ačaṙyan leaves the origin open.[1]

J̌ahukyan connects the *ձու- (*ju-) part with ձուկն (jukn). He compares *-ղբ (*-łb) with Old Irish reduplicated lelap, lelab, lenab (infant, babe, child), reconstructing Proto-Indo-European *lebʰ- (youngling, nestling, child) for the Armenian and Celtic, deriving ձուղբ (jułb) from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰū-lebʰ- (literally fish-youngling).[2] Martirosyan tentatively derives *-ղբ (*-łb) from աղբ (ałb, excrement, dung), for the semantics comparing ծիրտ (cirt, dung (of birds and flies)) : ծրտեմ (crtem, to spawn).[3]

Noun

ձուղբ (jułb)

  1. (rare) roe, spawn

Usage notes

Attested in Sarafean's book, in the form ծուղպ (cułp, икра).[4]

Declension

Synonyms

  • ծուղպնավոր (cułpnavor)

Synonyms

References

  1. Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1977), ձուղբ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), volume III, 2nd edition, reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 160b
  2. J̌ahukyan, Geworg (1991), “Stugabanutʿyunner [Etymologies]”, in Patma-banasirakan handes [Historical-Philological Journal] (in Armenian), issue 2, pages 41–42
  3. Martirosyan, Hrach (2010), “juɫb”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 440
  4. Sarafean, Kłēopatra (1788) Banali gitutʿean [Key of Knowledge] (in Armenian and Russian), Saint Petersburg: Grigor Khaldariants press, page 64
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