List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions
The Formula One World Constructors' Championship (WCC) is awarded by the FIA to the most successful Formula One constructor over a season, as determined by a points system based on Grand Prix results. The Constructors' Championship was first awarded, as the International Cup for F1 Manufacturers, in 1958 to Vanwall.
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Constructors' Championship points are calculated by adding points scored in each race by any driver for that constructor. Up until 1979, most seasons saw only the highest-scoring driver in each race for each constructor contributing points towards the Championship. On only ten occasions has the World Constructors' Champion team not contained the World Drivers' Champion for that season.
In the 62 seasons the Championship has been awarded, only 15 different constructors have won it, with Scuderia Ferrari the most successful, with 16 titles including 6 consecutive from 1999 to 2004. Only five countries have produced winning constructors: United Kingdom (33 championships with 10 different constructors), Italy (16 with Ferrari), Germany (6 with Mercedes), Austria (4 with Red Bull) and France (3 with two constructors). However, all German, Austrian and French titles have seen the winning cars designed and built (except Matra in 1969) and run by teams based in the United Kingdom. Among drivers that have contributed with at least a single point to the constructors' title, Michael Schumacher has the unofficial record, having been involved with seven such titles, six of those consecutively with Ferrari.[1] Schumacher won the world drivers' title on six of those seven occasions.
By season
Season | Constructor | Engine | Tyre | Drivers | Poles | Wins | Podiums | Fastest laps | Points | Margin (points) | Margin (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1958 | Vanwall | D | Stirling Moss Tony Brooks |
5 | 6 | 9 | 3 | 48 | 8 | 16.66% | |
1959 | Climax | D | Jack Brabham* Stirling Moss Bruce McLaren |
5 | 5 | 13 | 5 | 40 | 8 | 20.00% | |
1960 | Climax | D | Jack Brabham* Bruce McLaren |
4 | 6 | 14 | 5 | 48 | 14 | 29.17% | |
1961 | Ferrari | D | Phil Hill* Wolfgang von Trips |
6 | 5 | 14 | 5 | 45 | 10 | 22.22% | |
1962 | BRM | D | Graham Hill* | 1 | 4 | 8 | 3 | 42 | 6 | 14.29% | |
1963 | Climax | D | Jim Clark* | 7 | 7 | 9 | 6 | 54 | 18 | 33.33% | |
1964 | Ferrari | D | John Surtees* Lorenzo Bandini |
2 | 3 | 10 | 2 | 45 | 3 | 6.67% | |
1965 | Climax | D | Jim Clark* | 6 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 54 | 9 | 16.67% | |
1966 | Repco | G | Jack Brabham* | 3 | 4 | 9 | 2 | 42 | 11 | 26.19% | |
1967 | Repco | G | Denny Hulme* Jack Brabham |
2 | 4 | 14 | 2 | 63 | 19 | 30.16% | |
1968 | Ford | F | Graham Hill* Jo Siffert Jim Clark Jackie Oliver |
5 | 5 | 9 | 5 | 62 | 13 | 20.97% | |
1969 | Ford | D | Jackie Stewart* Jean-Pierre Beltoise |
2 | 6 | 10 | 6 | 66 | 17 | 25.72% | |
1970 | Ford | F | Jochen Rindt* Emerson Fittipaldi Graham Hill John Miles |
3 | 6 | 7 | 1 | 59 | 7 | 11.86% | |
1971 | Ford | G | Jackie Stewart* François Cevert |
6 | 7 | 11 | 4 | 73 | 37 | 50.68% | |
1972 | Ford | F | Emerson Fittipaldi* | 3 | 5 | 8 | 4 | 61 | 10 | 19.39% | |
1973 | Ford | G | 1. Emerson Fittipaldi 2. Ronnie Peterson |
10 | 7 | 15 | 7 | 92 | 10 | 10.87% | |
1974 | Ford | G | 5. Emerson Fittipaldi* 6. Denny Hulme 33. Mike Hailwood (33). David Hobbs (33). Jochen Mass |
2 | 4 | 10 | 1 | 73 | 8 | 10.96% | |
1975 | Ferrari | G | 11. Clay Regazzoni 12. Niki Lauda* |
9 | 6 | 11 | 6 | 72.5 | 18.5 | 25.52% | |
1976 | Ferrari | G | 1. Niki Lauda 2. Clay Regazzoni |
4 | 6 | 13 | 7 | 83 | 9 | 10.84% | |
1977 | Ferrari | G | 11. Niki Lauda* 12. Carlos Reutemann |
2 | 4 | 16 | 3 | 95 | 33 | 34.73% | |
1978 | Ford | G | 5. Mario Andretti* 6. Ronnie Peterson |
12 | 8 | 14 | 7 | 86 | 28 | 32.56% | |
1979 | Ferrari | M | 11. Jody Scheckter* 12. Gilles Villeneuve |
2 | 6 | 13 | 6 | 113 | 38 | 33.63% | |
1980 | Ford | G | 27. Alan Jones* 28. Carlos Reutemann |
3 | 6 | 18 | 5 | 120 | 54 | 45.00% | |
1981 | Ford | G | 1. Alan Jones 2. Carlos Reutemann |
2 | 4 | 13 | 7 | 95 | 34 | 35.79% | |
1982 | Ferrari | G | 27. Gilles Villeneuve 28. Didier Pironi (27). Patrick Tambay (28). Mario Andretti |
3 | 3 | 11 | 2 | 74 | 5 | 6.75% | |
1983 | Ferrari | G | 27. Patrick Tambay 28. René Arnoux |
8 | 4 | 12 | 3 | 89 | 10 | 11.24% | |
1984 | TAG | M | 7. Alain Prost 8. Niki Lauda* |
3 | 12 | 18 | 8 | 143.5 | 86 | 59.93% | |
1985 | TAG | G | 1. Niki Lauda 2. Alain Prost* (1). John Watson |
2 | 6 | 12 | 6 | 90 | 8 | 8.89% | |
1986 | Honda | G | 5. Nigel Mansell 6. Nelson Piquet |
4 | 9 | 19 | 11 | 141 | 45 | 31.91% | |
1987 | Honda | G | 5. Nigel Mansell 6. Nelson Piquet* (5). Riccardo Patrese |
12 | 9 | 18 | 7 | 137 | 61 | 44.53% | |
1988 | Honda | G | 11. Alain Prost 12. Ayrton Senna* |
15 | 15 | 25 | 10 | 199 | 134 | 67.34% | |
1989 | Honda | G | 1. Ayrton Senna 2. Alain Prost* |
15 | 10 | 18 | 8 | 141 | 64 | 45.39% | |
1990 | Honda | G | 27. Ayrton Senna* 28. Gerhard Berger |
12 | 6 | 18 | 5 | 121 | 11 | 9.10% | |
1991 | Honda | G | 1. Ayrton Senna* 2. Gerhard Berger |
10 | 8 | 18 | 4 | 139 | 14 | 10.07% | |
1992 | Renault | G | 5. Nigel Mansell* 6. Riccardo Patrese |
15 | 10 | 21 | 11 | 164 | 65 | 39.63% | |
1993 | Renault | G | 0. Damon Hill 2. Alain Prost* |
15 | 10 | 22 | 10 | 168 | 84 | 50.00% | |
1994 | Renault | G | 0. Damon Hill 2. Ayrton Senna (2). David Coulthard (2). Nigel Mansell |
6 | 7 | 13 | 8 | 118 | 15 | 12.71% | |
1995 | Renault | G | 1. Michael Schumacher* 2. Johnny Herbert |
4 | 11 | 15 | 8 | 137 | 25 | 18.25% | |
1996 | Renault | G | 5. Damon Hill* 6. Jacques Villeneuve |
12 | 12 | 21 | 11 | 175 | 105 | 60.00% | |
1997 | Renault | G | 3. Jacques Villeneuve* 4. Heinz-Harald Frentzen |
10 | 8 | 15 | 9 | 123 | 21 | 17.07% | |
1998 | Mercedes | B | 7. David Coulthard 8. Mika Häkkinen* |
12 | 9 | 20 | 9 | 156 | 23 | 14.74% | |
1999 | Ferrari | B | 3. Michael Schumacher 4. Eddie Irvine (3). Mika Salo |
3 | 6 | 17 | 6 | 128 | 4 | 3.13% | |
2000 | Ferrari | B | 3. Michael Schumacher* 4. Rubens Barrichello |
10 | 10 | 21 | 5 | 170 | 18 | 10.59% | |
2001 | Ferrari | B | 1. Michael Schumacher* 2. Rubens Barrichello |
11 | 9 | 24 | 3 | 179 | 77 | 43.02% | |
2002 | Ferrari | B | 1. Michael Schumacher* 2. Rubens Barrichello |
10 | 15 | 27 | 12 | 221 | 129 | 58.37% | |
2003 | Ferrari | B | 1. Michael Schumacher* 2. Rubens Barrichello |
8 | 8 | 16 | 8 | 158 | 14 | 8.86% | |
2004 | Ferrari | B | 1. Michael Schumacher* 2. Rubens Barrichello |
12 | 15 | 29 | 14 | 262 | 143 | 54.58% | |
2005 | Renault | M | 5. Fernando Alonso* 6. Giancarlo Fisichella |
7 | 8 | 18 | 3 | 191 | 9 | 4.71% | |
2006 | Renault | M | 1. Fernando Alonso* 2. Giancarlo Fisichella |
7 | 8 | 19 | 5 | 206 | 5 | 2.43% | |
2007 | Ferrari | B | 5. Felipe Massa 6. Kimi Räikkönen* |
11 | 9 | 22 | 11 | 204 | 103 | 50.49% | |
2008 | Ferrari | B | 1. Kimi Räikkönen 2. Felipe Massa |
8 | 8 | 19 | 13 | 172 | 21 | 12.21% | |
2009 | Mercedes | B | 22. Jenson Button* 23. Rubens Barrichello |
5 | 8 | 15 | 4 | 172 | 18.5 | 10.76% | |
2010 | Renault | B | 5. Sebastian Vettel* 6. Mark Webber |
15 | 9 | 20 | 6 | 498 | 44 | 8.84% | |
2011 | Renault | P | 1. Sebastian Vettel* 2. Mark Webber |
18 | 12 | 28 | 10 | 650 | 153 | 23.54% | |
2012 | Renault | P | 1. Sebastian Vettel* 2. Mark Webber |
8 | 7 | 14 | 7 | 460 | 60 | 13.04% | |
2013 | Renault | P | 1. Sebastian Vettel* 2. Mark Webber |
11 | 13 | 24 | 12 | 596 | 236 | 39.60% | |
2014 | Mercedes | P | 6. Nico Rosberg 44. Lewis Hamilton* |
18 | 16 | 31 | 11 | 701 | 296 | 42.23% | |
2015 | Mercedes | P | 6. Nico Rosberg 44. Lewis Hamilton* |
18 | 16 | 32 | 13 | 703 | 275 | 39.12% | |
2016 | Mercedes | P | 6. Nico Rosberg* 44. Lewis Hamilton |
20 | 19 | 33 | 9 | 765 | 297 | 38.82% | |
2017 | Mercedes | P | 44. Lewis Hamilton* 77. Valtteri Bottas |
15 | 12 | 26 | 9 | 668 | 146 | 21.86% | |
2018 | Mercedes | P | 44. Lewis Hamilton* 77. Valtteri Bottas |
13 | 11 | 25 | 10 | 655 | 84 | 12.82% | |
2019 | Mercedes | P | 44. Lewis Hamilton* 77. Valtteri Bottas |
10 | 15 | 32 | 9 | 739 | 235 | 31.80% | |
Season | Constructor | Engine | Tyre | Drivers | Poles | Wins | Podiums | Fastest laps | Points | Margin (points) | Margin (%) |
Notes
- * – indicates that the driver also won the Drivers' Championship.
- ^ Only drivers who contributed to the final points tally are shown. Car numbers are indicated where the driver kept the same number over the season (replacement drivers' numbers are shown in parentheses).
- ^ Only points counted towards the Constructors' Championship are shown.
- ^ Matra is the only constructor to have won the Constructors' Championship without running its own works team. (Matra cars were entered by Ken Tyrrell's privateer team Matra International)
- ^ McLaren scored 203 points but were excluded from the championship.
- ^ The points system was overhauled for the 2010 season, accounting for the extreme difference in total points.
By constructor
Constructor | Titles | Seasons |
---|---|---|
16 | 1961, 1964, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1979, 1982, 1983, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008 | |
9 | 1980, 1981, 1986, 1987, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997 | |
8 | 1974, 1984, 1985, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1998 | |
7 | 1963, 1965, 1968, 1970, 1972, 1973, 1978 | |
6 | 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 | |
4 | 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 | |
2 | 1959, 1960 | |
1966, 1967 | ||
2005, 2006 | ||
1 | 1958 | |
1962 | ||
1969 | ||
1971 | ||
1995 | ||
2009 |
Note: Constructors in bold are entered in the 2020 World Championship.
By nationality
Country | Titles | Constructors | Constructors by name (titles) |
---|---|---|---|
33 | 10 | Williams (9), McLaren (8), Lotus (7), Brabham (2), Cooper (2), Vanwall (1), BRM (1), Tyrrell (1), Benetton (1), Brawn (1) | |
16 | 1 | Ferrari (16) | |
6 | 1 | Mercedes (6) | |
4 | 1 | Red Bull (4) | |
3 | 2 | Renault (2), Matra (1) | |
By engine
Manufacturer | Titles | Seasons |
---|---|---|
16 | 1961, 1964, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1979, 1982, 1983, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008 | |
12 | 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 2005, 2006, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 | |
10 | 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1978, 1980, 1981 | |
8 | 1998, 2009, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 | |
6 | 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991 | |
4 | 1959, 1960, 1963, 1965 | |
2 | 1966, 1967 | |
1984, 1985 | ||
1 | 1958 | |
1962 |
Engine manufacturers in bold competed in the 2020 World Championship.
^ * Built by Cosworth
^ ** In 1998 built by Ilmor
^ *** Built by Porsche
Consecutive Constructors' Championships
Nine constructors have achieved consecutive wins in the World Constructors' Championship. Of those, only Ferrari and Williams have won four sets of consecutive Formula One Constructors' Championships.
Championships | Constructor | Seasons |
---|---|---|
6 | 1999–2004 | |
2014–2019 | ||
4 | 1988–1991 | |
2010–2013 | ||
3 | 1975–1977 | |
1992–1994 | ||
2 | 1959–1960 | |
1966–1967 | ||
1972–1973 | ||
1980–1981 1986–1987 1996–1997 | ||
1982–1983 2007–2008 | ||
1984–1985 | ||
2005–2006 |
Constructors in bold are entered in the 2020 World Championship.
See also
- List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions
- List of Formula One World Championship points scoring systems
- List of Formula One constructors
References
- "Michael Schumacher – F1 Hall of Fame". Formula One. Retrieved 23 March 2015.
Sources
- "Formula1.com results archive". Retrieved 16 December 2005.
- "ChicaneF1.com – Constructors' Championships". Archived from the original on 13 January 2006. Retrieved 16 December 2005.
- "GrandPrixStats.com – Constructors' Championships". Archived from the original on 26 September 2004. Retrieved 16 December 2005.
- Amara, Solange; Davillerd, Cyril; et al. (2004). Formula One Yearbook 2004–05. Chronosports S.A. ISBN 2-84707-072-9.