Wilson Homer Elkins
Wilson Homer "Bull" Elkins (July 9, 1908 – March 17, 1994)[1] was an American educator and university administrator.
Wilson Elkins | |
|---|---|
 Elkins, circa 1976 | |
| 1st Chancellor of the Five Campus University of Maryland System | |
| In office 1970–1978 | |
| Preceded by | Inaugural holder |
| Succeeded by | John S. Toll |
| President of the University of Maryland, College Park | |
| In office 1954–1970 | |
| Preceded by | Thomas B. Symons |
| Succeeded by | William English Kirwan |
| President of University of Texas at El Paso | |
| In office 1948–1954 | |
| President of Angelo State University | |
| In office 1938–1948 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Wilson Homer Elkins July 9, 1908 Medina, Texas |
| Died | March 17, 1994 (aged 84) Baltimore, Maryland |
| Spouse(s) | Vivian Noh (1972-1994, his death) Dorothy Blackburn (1938-1971, her death) |
| Children | Carole Elkins Margaret Elkins |
| Alma mater | Oxford University Ph.D University of Texas, B.A. M.A. |
| Profession | College administrator |
Career
Elkins served as the president of the University of Maryland from 1954 to 1970, and then was president of the 5 campus University of Maryland System from 1970-1978. Elkins received an A.B. and an M.A. from the University of Texas in 1933, where he was also a star college football quarterback. He was a Rhodes Scholar at Oxford University, where he completed a Ph.D. Elkins served as the president of San Angelo Junior College from 1938 to 1948. He left San Angelo to become president of Texas Western College in El Paso until beginning his tenure at the University of Maryland in 1954. At the University of Maryland, Elkins emphasized rigorous academic standards. In 1957, he created the "Academic Probation Plan," threatening 1,550 students—18 percent of the undergraduate enrollment—with expulsion because their grade point averages were lower than a C. University administration sent 14% of students home, but by 1964, 82% of freshmen came from the top half of their high school classes, and Phi Beta Kappa—which had turned down Maryland twice before—had established a chapter on campus.
Elkins supported the establishment of a faculty government and managed a major expansion and improvement of the physical plant, including the construction of the McKeldin Library and the Computer Science Center. Elkins resigned in 1978 at the state's mandatory retirement age of 70. The Elkins Building, constructed in 1979, is located in Adelphi, Maryland and houses the offices of the University of Maryland Central Administration.
Personal life
Elkins was born on July 9, 1908 in Medina, Texas to Willie and May (Stevens) Elkins. He married Dorothy Blackburn in June 1938, and had two daughters, Carole and Margaret. Margaret married Charles Thomas Frost and had four children; Jeffery (who married Michelle Boyd and had two children, Matthew Wilson and Taylor Anne), Patrick, Katherine, and Peter. After Elkins wife's passing in 1971, Elkins married Vivian Noh in 1972. Elkins died in Baltimore in March 1994.
References
- Records of the Office of the President, University of Maryland
- The Coach, Time, 3 August 1959, retrieved 14 January 2009.