Vrchotovy Janovice
Vrchotovy Janovice is a municipality and market town with a romantic castle surrounded by a large park in Benešov District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic.
Vrchotovy Janovice | |
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Market town | |
Castle | |
Flag Coat of arms | |
Vrchotovy Janovice Location in the Czech Republic | |
Coordinates: 49°41′N 14°36′E | |
Country | |
Region | Central Bohemian Region |
District | Benešov District |
Area | |
• Total | 9.6 sq mi (24.9. km2) |
Elevation | 1,470 ft (448 m) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 936 |
• Density | 97/sq mi (38/km2) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Castle
The castle was founded in the Middle Ages in about 1350 as aGothic water fortress. Then it was rebuilt in a Renaissance and Baroque style until 1760. Prague architect Josef Mocker rebuilt it after 1879 in Neo-Gothic style, and Josef Zasche further rebuilt it around 1910 for the family of Baron Karel Boromejský Jan Ludvík Nádherný of Borutín (1849–1895), his wife Amalie Klein von Wisenberg (1854-1910) and their three children Karel, Jan and Sidonie.
The last owner of the chateau was their daughter, Baroness Sidonie Nádherná, unconventional emancipated woman, a patron and organizer of cultural life. She hosted friends including Rainer Maria Rilke, Karl Kraus and Czech painter Max Švabinský.
In 1988 the National Museum in Prague opened a permanent exhibition at the castle about the Czech National Revival cultural movement of the 19th century.
People
- Maria Aloisa Wratislaw von Mitrowitz
- Sidonie Nádherná von Borutín
Gallery
- Entry to the castle
- View from the open window on the inside of the castel in Vrchotovy Janovice in the Czech Republic
References
- This article was initially translated from the Czech Wikipedia.
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