Vrchotovy Janovice

Vrchotovy Janovice is a municipality and market town with a romantic castle surrounded by a large park in Benešov District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic.

Vrchotovy Janovice
Market town
Castle
Flag
Coat of arms
Vrchotovy Janovice
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°41′N 14°36′E
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian Region
DistrictBenešov District
Area
  Total9.6 sq mi (24.9. km2)
Elevation
1,470 ft (448 m)
Population
 (2011)
  Total936
  Density97/sq mi (38/km2)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)

Castle

The castle was founded in the Middle Ages in about 1350 as aGothic water fortress. Then it was rebuilt in a Renaissance and Baroque style until 1760. Prague architect Josef Mocker rebuilt it after 1879 in Neo-Gothic style, and Josef Zasche further rebuilt it around 1910 for the family of Baron Karel Boromejský Jan Ludvík Nádherný of Borutín (1849–1895), his wife Amalie Klein von Wisenberg (1854-1910) and their three children Karel, Jan and Sidonie.

The last owner of the chateau was their daughter, Baroness Sidonie Nádherná, unconventional emancipated woman, a patron and organizer of cultural life. She hosted friends including Rainer Maria Rilke, Karl Kraus and Czech painter Max Švabinský.

In 1988 the National Museum in Prague opened a permanent exhibition at the castle about the Czech National Revival cultural movement of the 19th century.

People

References

  • This article was initially translated from the Czech Wikipedia.
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