Vivian Davidson Hewitt

Vivian Ann Davidson Hewitt (born February 17, 1920) was the first African American president of the Special Libraries Association.[1][2] She was also Pittsburgh’s first African American librarian[3] and an art collector.[4] Her art collection, which she and her husband amassed over fifty years, mostly features artwork by African-American artists[5] and is on exhibit at the Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts + Culture in Charlotte, N.C.[6]

Biography

Hewitt was born in New Castle, Pennsylvania, on February 17, 1920.[7] She was the fourth, out of five, children to skilled laborer Arthur and teacher and house wife Lela.[8] Hewitt received her bachelor's degree from Geneva College, in Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania, in 1943. The following year, in 1944, she received a master's in library science from Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh.[9] Hewitt was hired as the senior assistant librarian by the Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh following her graduation. She is believed to be the first African-American librarian in Pittsburgh.[10] In 1949, Hewitt moved to Atlanta, accepting a position as an instructor-librarian at Atlanta University (now Clark Atlanta University).[11] She met her husband, John H. Hewitt a professor at Morehouse College, in 1949 and they were married the same year. Their only child, John Hamilton Hewitt III was then born in 1952.[12] In 1953 Hewitt moved to New York City and worked for the Crowell-Collier Publishing Co., then moved to be the librarian at the Rockefeller Foundation. Hewitt then became the librarian for the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, in 1963 until her retirement in 1983. She also served as the first black president of the SLA from 1978-1979.[13] In 2001, she was honored by Queen Elizabeth II with appointment to the Venerable Order of St John as a Serving Sister.[14] She was promoted to Officer Sister in 2004,[15] Commander Sister in 2009,[16] and finally Dame in 2016.[17]

References

  1. "Guide to the Vivian Davidson Hewitt Photographs, 1944-2003". Historic Pittsburgh. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
  2. "archives.nypl.org -- Vivian Hewitt papers". archives.nypl.org. Retrieved 2018-12-12.
  3. "Hewitt, Vivian D. (1920-) | Collaborative Archive from the African Diaspora". caad.library.miami.edu. Retrieved 2018-12-12.
  4. "John and Vivian Hewitt's art collection comes to August Wilson Center". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved 2018-12-12.
  5. "Vivian D. Hewitt | The HistoryMakers". www.thehistorymakers.org. Retrieved 2018-12-12.
  6. "A Collection of African American Masterworks | Pitt Chronicle | University of Pittsburgh". www.chronicle.pitt.edu. Retrieved 2018-12-12.
  7. Nerd, Book (2012-05-31). "Little Known Black Librarian Facts: Vivian Davidson Hewitt: First African American President of the Special Libraries Association (SLA)". Little Known Black Librarian Facts. Retrieved 2019-03-16.
  8. "Vivian D. Hewitt's Biography". The HistoryMakers. Retrieved 2019-03-16.
  9. "archives.nypl.org -- Vivian Hewitt papers". archives.nypl.org. Retrieved 2019-03-16.
  10. Nerd, Book (2012-05-31). "Little Known Black Librarian Facts: Vivian Davidson Hewitt: First African American President of the Special Libraries Association (SLA)". Little Known Black Librarian Facts. Retrieved 2019-03-16.
  11. Nerd, Book (2012-05-31). "Little Known Black Librarian Facts: Vivian Davidson Hewitt: First African American President of the Special Libraries Association (SLA)". Little Known Black Librarian Facts. Retrieved 2019-03-16.
  12. "Hewitt, Vivian D. (1920-) | Collaborative Archive from the African Diaspora". caad.library.miami.edu. Retrieved 2019-03-16.
  13. "archives.nypl.org -- Vivian Hewitt papers". archives.nypl.org. Retrieved 2019-03-16.
  14. https://www.thegazette.co.uk/notice/L-56301-1001
  15. https://www.thegazette.co.uk/notice/L-57391-1003
  16. https://www.thegazette.co.uk/notice/L-59148-888305
  17. https://www.thegazette.co.uk/notice/2589550
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