University of Prince Edward Island

The University of Prince Edward Island (UPEI) is a public university in Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada, and the sole university in the province. Founded in 1969, the enabling legislation is the University Act, R.S.P.E.I 2000.[1]

University of Prince Edward Island
Former names
Prince of Wales College (1860); Saint Dunstan's University (1855)
MottoFaith, Knowledge, Service
TypePublic
Established1969
Affiliationnon-denominational
Endowment$40 million (2019)
ChancellorDon McDougall
PresidentDr. Alaa Abd-El-Aziz
Academic staff
246 permanent and 28 term faculty
Students4,669
Undergraduates4,208
Postgraduates461
Location
550 University Avenue
Charlottetown
,
Prince Edward Island
,
Canada
C1A 4P3
Campusmixed rural / urban
Sport TeamsUPEI Panthers
Colours         Green & Red
NicknamePanthers
AffiliationsACU; CIS; AUCC; AUS; CBIE
MascotPride the Panther
Websitehttp://upei.ca/

History

The university traces its roots back to 1804, when Lt. Governor Edmund Fanning and the Legislative Council of Prince Edward Island called for the establishment of Kent College. By 1820, the first Kent College building, known as "the National School", or James Breading's School was erected. Later succeeded by Central Academy, which received a Royal Charter in 1834.

The Colleges were renamed for the Prince of Wales in honour of the future King Edward VII in 1860.[2] The University of Prince Edward Island also traces its roots back to its two earlier predecessor organizations, St. Dunstan's University and Prince of Wales College, founded in 1855 and 1860 respectively.[3] The two institutions were merged in 1969 by the government of Alex Campbell as part of a campaign to integrate the Island's Roman Catholic and Protestant communities, which had previously maintained the two separate institutions of higher learning. Holland College was later created to fill the void left by the merger of Prince of Wales College into the university. The University of Prince Edward Island is a non-denominational university established in 1969 by the amalgamation of Prince of Wales College (PWC) founded in 1834, and St. Dunstan's University (SDU) founded in 1855.[3] The first student to enroll was Elizabeth Rollins Epperly, who would later become president.[4] Its predecessor institutions ceased to operate although St. Dunstan's still retains its charter and the lands that were home to Prince of Wales became the campus for Holland College. UPEI is located on the former St. Dunstan's campus.

Legacy

On 8 May 2004 Canada Post issued 'University of Prince Edward Island, 1804-2004' as part of the Canadian Universities series. The stamp was based on a design by Denis L'Allier and on a photograph by Guy Lavigueur. The 49¢ stamps are perforated 13.5 and were printed by Canadian Bank Note Company, Limited.[2]

Campus
An aerial view of the UPEI campus in 2008

UPEI's campus, located at the corner of Belvedere and University Avenues in Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island's capital city, is built on 134 acres (54 hectares) of land. The Confederation Trail runs alongside its eastern boundary.

Original SDU buildings in the central quadrangle have been renovated to retain integrity of their exterior aesthetic design while meeting modern standards. Main Building, built in 1854, and Dalton Hall, built between 1917 and 1919, are on the registry of Historic Places of Canada.[5][6]

The War Memorial Hall (more generally known as Memorial Hall) is a landmark building on the campus of UPEI. Built as a men's residence building in 1946, Memorial Hall honours alumni who had enlisted and died in the First World War, and in the Second World War.[7]

Over the past three decades, UPEI has experienced significant growth with many new buildings integrated into the campus, including Central Utility Building (1973), Duffy Science Centre (1967), Blanchard Hall (1973), Bernardine Hall (1968), Robertson Library (1975), Atlantic Veterinary College (1986), Chi-Wan Young Sports Centre (1990), Wanda Wyatt Dining Hall (1990), Food Technology Centre, K.C. Irving Chemistry Centre (1997), W.A. Murphy Student Centre (2002), MacLauchlan Arena (2004), Bill and Denise Andrew Hall residence facility (2006), expansions to the Atlantic Veterinary College (2007 and 2009), Regis and Joan Duffy Research Centre (2007), a research and development laboratory which is home to the National Research Council of Canada, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, and other partners, and Don and Marion McDougall Hall (2008). The most recent addition is the Health Sciences Building, home to the School of Nursing and Applied Human Sciences programs.[8]

In October 2004, the UPEI administration undertook an official campus plan to improve the aesthetics of modern buildings constructed since the amalgamation which do not enhance the original SDU design, and to take overall campus aesthetics into account for future developments on and adjacent to the campus.

Organization

The current President is Dr. Alaa Abd-El-Aziz, installed July 1, 2011. The current chancellor is Catherine Callbeck, who was installed on September 29, 2018.[9]

Academics

UPEI's seven faculties (arts, business, education, nursing, science, sustainable design engineering and veterinary medicine) and one school (mathematical and computational sciences) offers a wide range of programs and degrees to undergraduate, graduate and doctoral students. Co-op programs have been established in Business Administration, Computer Science, Physics, and Dietetics.

Master's and Doctoral degree programs were first introduced through the Atlantic Veterinary College and, beginning in 1999, a Master of Science degree was offered through the Faculty of Science. In that same year the first students were admitted to the university's new Master of Education program. As of 2010, in addition to the MEd graduate program, the Faculty of Education offered a PhD in Educational Studies. The university also now offers a Master of Arts in Island Studies. Recently the Faculty of Business Administration began offering an Executive Master of Business Administration degree. Since 1998, The Centre for Conflict Resolution Studies has been offering courses leading to a Certificate in Conflict Resolution Studies. The Master of Applied Health Services Research (MAHSR) program is coordinated by the Atlantic Research Training Centre (ARTC).

The Faculty of Education offers one-year post-degree bachelor's degrees with specializations in international, adult, and indigenous education, French immersion and human resources development, a Master of Education (MEd) in leadership in learning, and a PhD in Educational Studies.

The Department of Applied Human Sciences has an accredited dietitian program. The university is accredited by a professional organization such as the Dietitians of Canada and the university's graduates may subsequently become registered dieticians.

The Faculty Development Office provides professional development courses applicable to many sectors and industries, including development programs for administrative assistants and new managers; collaboration, conflict, and communication training; and, financial management courses.[10]

Rankings
University rankings
Global rankings
Canadian rankings
Maclean's Undergrad[11]11
Maclean's Reputation[12]41

In Maclean's 2020 Guide to Canadian Universities, UPEI was ranked in eleventh in the publication's category for "primarily undergraduate" Canadian universities.[11]

Research

UPEI manages over $17 million in annual research expenditures.[13] The on-campus biosciences and health research facility is used by researchers from UPEI, National Research Council (Canada), and Agriculture and Agri-Foods Canada.[8]

UPEI houses the L.M. Montgomery Institute, founded in 1993, which promotes scholarly inquiry into the life, works, culture, and influence of the Canadian writer, L.M. Montgomery. The collection of novels, manuscripts, texts, letters, photographs, sound recordings and artifacts and other Montgomery ephemera.[14]

Student life

Athletics
Main article: UPEI Panthers
UPEI Panthers

The UPEI Panthers have nine teams playing in the Atlantic University Sport (AUS) and the Canadian Interuniversity Sport (CIS), including men's and women's ice hockey, soccer, basketball, as well as women's field hockey and rugby union and co-ed swimming.

The UPEI campus provides its students with many athletics amenities typically found on university campuses. The CARI Complex is a public recreation facility located on the campus and includes two hockey rinks (the MacLauchlan Arena as well as a practice rink) as well as two 25-metre swimming pools (a shallow recreational wading pool, and an eight-lane competitive pool with diving boards).[15][16] In 2009 UPEI inaugurated the UPEI Alumni Canada Games Place[17] which was built in part to host the 2009 Canada Games. It consists of a "class 2" eight-lane 400-metre running track and rugby field that has spectator seating for 1,335.

Residence

UPEI accommodates 434 students in three residences, Bill and Denise Andrew Hall, Blanchard Hall, and Bernardine Hall. Bill and Denise Andrew Hall has two-room suites with single bedrooms.[18] In Blanchard Hall, each suite has two single bedrooms with a kitchenette and a living room.[19] Bernardine Hall (known as "Bernie" to the students) offers suites with two double bedrooms and a shared bathroom. Although the hall is co-ed, one floor is female-only.[20]

UPEI/SDU/PWC notable people

List of Presidents

In 2015 each of the first 5 presidents were recognized as Founders of the University.[21]

Being a long-standing university and college in the Maritime province of Prince Edward Island (called the Cradle of Confederation) UPEI/SDU/PWC have been in a position to provide education to a long list of people who have gone to notable achievements. The most well known graduate (of Prince of Wales College) is Lucy Maude Montgomery, author of "Anne of Green Gables" and other books. The most distinguished Saint Dunstan's graduate may be James Charles McGuigan, Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria del Popolo in Rome.

Religion

Medical

Business

Prince Edward Island Lieutenant Governor (Viceregal)

Prince Edward Island Premier

Prince Edward Island Members Legislative Assembly

Canada National Government

Provincial/Local Governments of Canada
  • David Laird - 1st Lieutenant Governor of Northwest Territories, Canada; Indian Commissioner of the Northwest Territories, Manitoba, and Keewatin
  • Bob MacQuarrie - Ontario MLA
  • George Washington McPhee - Saskatchewan Member of Parliament of Canada; Attorney, King's Counsel
  • Robert Deschamps - Member National Assembly of Quebec; Parti Québécois member and supporter of sovereignty of Quebec
  • F.H. Auld - Agricultural Scientist, Saskatchewan Deputy Minister of Agriculture, 1916–46
  • Harold Lloyd Henderson - Presbyterian minister, Mayor Portage la Prairie, Manitoba; also grad McGill University
  • John Salmon Lamont - PWC and Princeton University, Reeve of Assinibola, Manitoba
  • John K. McInnis - Mayor of Regina, Saskatchewan
  • Maurice DeLory - MLA in Nova Scotia House of Assembly; Surgeon
  • Alexander Campbell (Newfoundland politician) - represented St. John's in the Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly, 1928–32; also grad Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh and the University of Vienna.

Arts and Letters

Education

Philanthropist
  • Jean-Louis Levesque - Philanthropist, Entrepreneur, Racehorse Owner (part owner of Triple Crown winner Secretariat (horse)

Prince Edward Island Law/Legal

Other Canada Law/Legal

U.S. Government

Prince Edward Island Local Government

Military

Athletics

Honorary Degrees

Following is a partial list of Past Honorary Degree Recipients from UPEI:[23]

  • Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex - Honorary Doctor of Laws, 2007; third son of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
  • Ted Kennedy - Honorary Doctor of Laws from Saint Dunstan's University and SDU Class of 1964 Commencement Speaker
  • Angèle Arsenault - Honorary Doctor of Laws from UPEI; actress and singer; Ordre de la Pléiade de l'Association des parlementaires de langue française
  • Hisako, Princess Takamado - Member of Imperial House of Japan
  • Anne Murray - Singer: four time Grammy Award winner most famously for the 1970 song Snowbird (song), former H.S. teacher on PEI
  • Adrienne Clarkson - 26th Governor-General of Canada
  • David Suzuki - Climate change activist; Ph.D. from University of Chicago in zoology
  • Colonel George Stanley - Professor Emeritus Royal Military College; Knight of Justice of the Order of St. John; Lt. Governor of New Brunswick
  • Edward D. Ives - Folklorist of Maine and Canada's Maritime Provinces; Professor of Folklore at University of Maine; Ph.D. from Indiana University
  • Philip Oland - of the founding family of and CEO of Moosehead Breweries, St. John, NB; Retired Brigadier Canadian Forces; Philanthropist
  • Alan Lund - Dancer and choreographer of television, movies, and theatre; Officer of the Order of Canada
  • Gordon Pinsent - Screenwriter, Actor: Wind at My Back, Red Green Show, Old Man and the Sea {1999} voice
  • Lester B. Pearson - Prime Minister of Canada; Awarded in 1967 at Prince of Wales College
  • Pierre Burton - Journalist, historian and author; Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal honoree
  • Beverley McLachlin - 17th Chief Justice of Canada; Judge on the Hong Kong Court of Final Appeal
  • Doug Hall (inventor) - Lecturer, author, TV and radio host and chemical engineer by education. Master Marketing Inventor at Procter & Gamble
  • Stompin' Tom Connors - Canadian country and folksinger/writer. Ranked 13th on The Greatest Canadian list, the highest of any artist
  • Art Linkletter - Canadian-born American radio & television personality, "Kids Say the Darndest Things"

Notable UPEI Faculty and Administration
  • Angus Bernard MacEachern - Founded St. Andrew's College; 1st Bishop of Charlottetown (incl Magdalen Islands); studied theology in Spain.
  • Bernard Donald Macdonald - 2nd Bishop of Charlottetown; Supervisor of construction of Saint Dunstan's College
  • Wade MacLauchlan - 32nd Premier of PEI, President UPEI; grad University of New Brunswick and Yale University with Masters of Law
  • William E. Andrew - Chancellor UPEI
  • Ronald James Baker - 1st President of UPEI; British Air Force WW II; Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal; grad University of British Columbia and School of Oriental and African Studies at the University of London
  • Lou Hooper - Professor of Music from 1975; jazz pianist in Harlem, NY, Michigan, and Canada. Played with Billie Holiday and Paul Robeson; Taught piano to Oscar Peterson, 1936–39
  • Dave Nutbrown - Varsity Basketball Coach; conference all-star player at University of New Brunswick; recruit of New York Knicks
  • Gustave Gingras - Chancellor of UPEI, 1974–82. Physician; Consultant to United Nations, World Health Organization, and Canadian Red Cross
  • George Wastie Deblois - Merchant; MLA; Trustee of Prince of Wales College; Land agent for Samuel Cunard, founder of the Cunard Line of ships
  • Richard Raiswell - Historian and Professor of Medieval and Renaissance History; commentator on Smithsonian Network's "Treasures Decoded;" Cricket enthusiast and writer about the sport
  • Kenneth Ozmon - Professor and Dean of Arts; Officer of the Order of Canada; later 13th President of Mount Allison University
  • Godfrey Baldacchino - UNESCO Co-Chair in Island Studies and Sustainability at UPEI (in partnership with the University of Malta)
  • Doris Anderson - Chancellor of UPEI, 1992-96: editor Chatelaine magazine; Member of Trilateral Commission; Companion of the Order of Canada; President of the National Action Committee on the Status of Women
  • Paul Boutilier - Instructor of International Marketing; Member of the 1983 Stanley Cup champion New York Islanders and seven year NHL player
  • David Bourque - Associate Professor of Music (Spring 2008 term); teacher of clarinet and bass clarinet; member of Toronto Symphony Orchestra; accompanist in several US films, e.g., Academy Award-winning Norman Jewison's film "Moonstruck"
  • Reginald C. Stuart - History Professor at UPEI, 1968–88. Distinguished Chair in North American Studies at the Woodrow Wilson Institute Center for Scholars in Washington, DC, Jun-Jan, 2005
  • Jamie Muir - Instructor of Education; Ph.D. in Education from University of Virginia; also an MLA in Nova Scotia
  • David Staines - Professor of English; Scholar in Medieval, Victorian, and Canadian literature; grad of Harvard University (M.A. abd Ph.D.)
  • Louis Groarke - Professor of Philosophy; Writings in Ethics, Logic, Political Philosophy, and Aesthetics
  • Anne Simpson - Author and poet; author of seven books, four of which are in the Toronto Globe & Mails Top 100 Books of the Year, i.e., "Falling" (2008) and "Canterbury Beach" (2001) (Short term Writer-in-Residence)
  • Vianne Timmons - Professor at UPEI; President of the University of Regina (Alberta)
  • Edward MacDonald - Associate Professor of History, teaching about Canadian political history, Atlantic Canada and Prince Edward Island
  • Colm Magner - Canadian actor, director and writer
  • Richard Covey - Canadian composer and Assistant Professor of Theory/Composition
  • Ian Dowbiggin - Professor in the Department of History and writer on the history of medicine. Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada.
  • Paul Boutilier - Instructor of International Marketing; Retired professional ice hockey defenceman who was a member of the 1983 Stanley Cup champion New York Islanders.
  • Silver Donald Cameron - Writer-in-Residence; writing focuses on social justice, nature and the environment
  • Sam Gindin - Intellectual and activist known for his expertise on the labour movement and the economics of the automobile industry
  • Hilda Woolnough - Artist who exhibited in Europe, Asia, the Caribbean and North America; member of Royal Canadian Academy of Arts
  • Robyn MacPhee - Virology technologist at the Atlantic Veterinary College, UPEI; Gold Medalist 2001 World Junior Curling Championships
  • Marcia Anastasia Christoforides - Established the Sir James Dunn (James Hamet Dunn) Animal Welfare Centre at UPEI with gift of 2.2 million dollars. Wife of Max Aitken, 1st Baron Beaverbrook with honorific as Dowager Lady Beaverbrook.
  • Sir Charles Dalton Silver fox breeder; Owner of the Charlottetown Guardian newspaper; Donated and built Dalton Hall at SDU; Knight Commander in the Order of St. Gregory the Great

See also

References
  1. "University Act, R.S.P.E.I 2000" (PDF). Province of Prince Edward Island. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 10, 2014.
  2. "University of Prince Edward Island, 1804-2004". postagestampguide.com. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
  3. "University of Prince Edward Island". The Canadian Encyclopedia.
  4. "UPEI honours Dr. Elizabeth 'Betsy' Epperly through plaza dedication". University of Prince Edward Island. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
  5. "Main Building - University of Prince Edward Island". Canada's Historic Places. Parks Canada. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
  6. "Dalton Hall - University of Prince Edward Island". Canada's Historic Places. Parks Canada. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
  7. "Memorial Hall". University of Prince Edward Island. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
  8. "UPEI". Archived from the original on 2014-08-26. Retrieved 2014-08-21.
  9. "Chancellor". University of Prince Edward Island. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
  10. "Faculty Development Office". University of Prince Edward Island. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
  11. "Canada's best Primarily Undergraduate universities: Rankings 2020". Maclean's. Rogers Media. 3 October 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
  12. "Canada's best universities by reputation: Rankings 2020". Maclean's. Rogers Media. 3 October 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
  13. "Research - About Us". University of Prince Edward Island. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
  14. "Welcome to the L. M. Montgomery Institute". University of PEI. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
  15. "Aquatics Facility Description". Capital Area Recreation Inc. Archived from the original on 25 June 2009. Retrieved 2009-12-28.
  16. "Hosting History" (PDF). Capital Area Recreation Inc. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 October 2009. Retrieved 2009-12-28.
  17. "UPEI Alumni Canada Games Place". University of Prince Edward Island. Archived from the original on 20 August 2009. Retrieved 2009-12-28.
  18. "Bill and Denise Andrew Hall". University of PEI - Residence Services. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
  19. "Blanchard Hall". University of PEI - Residence Services. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
  20. "Bernardine Hall". University of PEI - Residence Services. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
  21. Phillips, Nicole. "UPEI honours all past-presidents as Founders of the University". University of Prince Edward Island. Marketing and Communications.
  22. "Morrison, Dr. Heather G." Government of Prince Edward Island. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
  23. "Past Honorary Degree Recipients". University of PEI. Retrieved March 21, 2019.

Histories of the University
  • Bruce, Marian. A Century of Excellence: Prince of Wales College, 1860–1969. Charlottetown: Prince of Wales Alumni Association/Island Studies Press, 2005.
  • Bruce, Marian. Pets, Professors, and Politicians: The Founding and Early Years of the Atlantic Veterinary College. Charlottetown: Atlantic Veterinary College/Island Studies Press, 2004.
  • MacEachern, Alan. Utopian U: The Founding of the University of Prince Edward Island, 1968–1970. Charlottetown: University of Prince Edward Island, 2005.
  • Moase, Lorne Robert. "The Development of the University of Prince Edward Island, 1964-1972." M.Ed., University of New Brunswick, 1972.

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