United States Fish and Wildlife Service list of threatened and endangered arthropods

List of threatened and endangered arthropods, including insects, arachnids, and crustaceans under the United States Endangered Species Act as of October 2013.[1]

Key to Listing Status codes:[2]
E - Endangered. An animal or plant species in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its range.
T - Threatened. An animal or plant species likely to become endangered within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of its range.
SAE or SAT - Listed as Endangered or Threatened due to similarity of appearance. A species may be treated as endangered or threatened if it resembles in appearance a species which has been listed and enforcement personnel would have difficulty distinguishing between the listed and the unlisted species; if the effect of this difficulty is an additional threat to the listed species; and if such treatment of the unlisted species would improve protection for the listed species.

Inverted common nameScientific nameSpecies groupHistoric rangeWhere listedListing status
Spider, Kauai cave wolf or pe'e pe'e maka 'oleAdelocosa anopsArachnidsU.S.A. (HI)EntireE
Meshweaver, Robber Baron CaveCicurina baroniaArachnidsU.S.A. (TX).EntireE
Meshweaver, Madla's CaveCicurina madlaArachnidsU.S.A. (TX).EntireE
Meshweaver, Braken Bat CaveCicurina veniiArachnidsU.S.A. (TX).EntireE
Meshweaver, Government Canyon Bat CaveCicurina vesperaArachnidsU.S.A. (TX).EntireE
Spider, Tooth CaveLeptoneta myopicaArachnidsU.S.A. (TX)EntireE
Spider, spruce-fir mossMicrohexura montivagaArachnidsU.S.A. (NC, TN)EntireE
Spider, Government Canyon Bat CaveNeoleptoneta micropsArachnidsU.S.A. (TX).EntireE
Pseudoscorpion, Tooth CaveTartarocreagris texanaArachnidsU.S.A. (TX)EntireE
Harvestman, Cokendolpher CaveTexella cokendolpheriArachnidsU.S.A. (TX).EntireE
Harvestman, Bee Creek CaveTexella reddelliArachnidsU.S.A. (TX)EntireE
Harvestman, Bone CaveTexella reyesiArachnidsU.S.A. (TX)EntireE
Isopod, Madison CaveAntrolana liraCrustaceansU.S.A. (VA)EntireT
Fairy shrimp, ConservancyBranchinecta conservatioCrustaceansU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Fairy shrimp, longhornBranchinecta longiantennaCrustaceansU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Fairy shrimp, vernal poolBranchinecta lynchiCrustaceansU.S.A. (CA, OR)EntireT
Fairy shrimp, San DiegoBranchinecta sandiegonensisCrustaceansU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Crayfish, caveCambarus aculabrumCrustaceansU.S.A. (AR)EntireE
Crayfish, caveCambarus zophonastesCrustaceansU.S.A. (AR)EntireE
Amphipod, Illinois caveGammarus acherondytesCrustaceansU.S.A. (IL)EntireE
Amphipod, Noel'sGammarus desperatusCrustaceansU.S.A. (NM)EntireE
Amphipod, diminutiveGammarus hyalleloidesCrustaceansU.S.A. (TX).EntireE
Tadpole shrimp, vernal poolLepidurus packardiCrustaceansU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Isopod, Lee County caveLirceus usdagalunCrustaceansU.S.A. (VA)EntireE
Crayfish, NashvilleOrconectes shoupiCrustaceansU.S.A. (TN)EntireE
Crayfish, ShastaPacifastacus fortisCrustaceansU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Shrimp, Squirrel Chimney CavePalaemonetes cummingiCrustaceansU.S.A. (FL)EntireT
Shrimp, Alabama cavePalaemonias alabamaeCrustaceansU.S.A. (AL)EntireE
Shrimp, Kentucky cavePalaemonias ganteriCrustaceansU.S.A. (KY)EntireE
Amphipod, Kauai caveSpelaeorchestia koloanaCrustaceansU.S.A. (HI)EntireE
Fairy shrimp, RiversideStreptocephalus woottoniCrustaceansU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Amphipod, Peck's caveStygobromus (=Stygonectes) peckiCrustaceansU.S.A. (TX)EntireE
Amphipod, Hay's SpringStygobromus hayiCrustaceansU.S.A. (DC)EntireE
Shrimp, California freshwaterSyncaris pacificaCrustaceansU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Isopod, SocorroThermosphaeroma thermophilumCrustaceansU.S.A. (NM)EntireE
Naucorid, Ash MeadowsAmbrysus amargosusInsectsU.S.A. (NV)EntireT
Butterfly, Lange's metalmarkApodemia mormo langeiInsectsU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Beetle, Coffin Cave moldBatrisodes texanusInsectsU.S.A. (TX)EntireE
Beetle, Helotes moldBatrisodes venyiviInsectsU.S.A. (TX)EntireE
Butterfly, Uncompahgre fritillaryBoloria acrocnemaInsectsU.S.A. (CO)EntireE
Beetle, Hungerford's crawling waterBrychius hungerfordiInsectsU.S.A. (MI, Canada)EntireE
Butterfly, San Bruno elfinCallophrys mossii bayensisInsectsU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Tiger beetle, Northeastern beachCicindela dorsalis dorsalisInsectsU.S.A. (CT, MA, MD, NJ, NY, PA, RI, VA)EntireT
Tiger beetle, Salt CreekCicindela nevadica lincolnianaInsectsU.S.A. (NE)EntireE
Tiger beetle, OhloneCicindela ohloneInsectsU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Tiger beetle, PuritanCicindela puritanaInsectsU.S.A. (CT, MA, MD, NH, VT)EntireT
Butterfly, Miami BlueCyclargus (=Hemiargus) thomasi bethunebakeriInsectsU.S.A. (FL)EntireE
Butterfly, nickerbean blueCyclargus ammonInsectsEntireSAT
Beetle, valley elderberry longhornDesmocerus californicus dimorphusInsectsU.S.A. (CA)EntireT
June Beetle, CaseysDinacoma caseyiInsectsU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Pomace fly, [unnamed]Drosophila aglaiaInsectsU.S.A. (HI)EntireE
Pomace fly, [unnamed]Drosophila differensInsectsU.S.A. (HI)EntireE
Pomace fly, [unnamed]Drosophila hemipezaInsectsU.S.A. (HI)EntireE
Pomace fly, [unnamed]Drosophila heteroneuraInsectsU.S.A. (HI)EntireE
Pomace fly, [unnamed]Drosophila montgomeryiInsectsU.S.A. (HI)EntireE
Pomace fly, [unnamed]Drosophila mulliInsectsU.S.A. (HI)EntireT
Pomace fly, [unnamed]Drosophila musaphiliaInsectsU.S.A. (HI)EntireE
Pomace fly, [unnamed]Drosophila neoclavisetaeInsectsU.S.A. (HI)EntireE
Pomace fly, [unnamed]Drosophila obataiInsectsU.S.A. (HI)EntireE
Pomace fly, [unnamed]Drosophila ochrobasisInsectsU.S.A. (HI)EntireE
Fly, Hawaiian picture-wingDrosophila sharpiInsectsU.S.A. (HI)EntireE
Pomace fly, [unnamed]Drosophila substenopteraInsectsU.S.A. (HI)EntireE
Pomace fly, [unnamed]Drosophila tarphytrichiaInsectsU.S.A. (HI)EntireE
Beetle, delta green groundElaphrus viridisInsectsU.S.A. (CA)EntireT
Butterfly, El Segundo blueEuphilotes battoides allyniInsectsU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Butterfly, Smith's blueEuphilotes enoptes smithiInsectsU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Butterfly, Bay checkerspotEuphydryas editha bayensisInsectsU.S.A. (CA)EntireT
Butterfly, Quino checkerspotEuphydryas editha quino (=E. e. wrighti)InsectsEntireE
Moth, Kern primrose sphinxEuproserpinus euterpeInsectsU.S.A. (CA)EntireT
Butterfly, Palos Verdes blueGlaucopsyche lygdamus palosverdesensisInsectsU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Butterfly, ceraunus blueHemiargus ceraunus antibubastusInsectsEntireSAT
Butterfly, Schaus swallowtailHeraclides aristodemus ponceanusInsectsU.S.A. (FL)EntireE
Skipper, Pawnee montaneHesperia leonardus montanaInsectsU.S.A. (CO)EntireT
Beetle, Comal Springs riffleHeterelmis comalensisInsectsU.S.A. (TX)EntireE
Butterfly, Fender's blueIcaricia icarioides fenderiInsectsU.S.A. (OR)EntireE
Butterfly, mission blueIcaricia icarioides missionensisInsectsU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Butterfly, Mount Charleston blueIcaricia shasta charlestonensisInsectsU.S.A. (NV)EntireE
Butterfly, cassius blueLeptotes cassius theonusInsectsEntireSAT
Moth, Blackburn's sphinxManduca blackburniInsectsU.S.A. (HI)EntireE
Damselfly, crimson HawaiianMegalagrion leptodemasInsectsU.S.A. (HI)EntireE
Damselfly, flying earwig HawaiianMegalagrion nesiotesInsectsU.S.A. (HI)EntireE
Damselfly, blackline HawaiianMegalagrion nigrohamatum nigrolineatumInsectsU.S.A. (HI)EntireE
Damselfly, oceanic HawaiianMegalagrion oceanicumInsectsU.S.A. (HI)EntireE
Damselfly, Pacific HawaiianMegalagrion pacificumInsectsU.S.A. (HI)EntireE
Butterfly, Saint Francis' satyrNeonympha mitchellii francisciInsectsU.S.A. (NC)EntireE
Butterfly, Mitchell's satyrNeonympha mitchellii mitchelliiInsectsU.S.A. (IN, MI, NJ, OH)EntireE
Beetle, American buryingNicrophorus americanusInsectsU.S.A. (eastern States south to FL, west to SD and TX), eastern CanadaEntire, except where listed as an experimental populationE
Butterfly, Luzon peacock swallowtailPapilio chikaeInsectsPhilippinesEntireE
Butterfly, Homerus swallowtailPapilio homerusInsectsJamaicaEntireE
Butterfly, Corsican swallowtailPapilio hospitonInsectsCorsica, SardiniaEntireE
Butterfly, lotis bluePlebejus idas lotisInsectsU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Butterfly, Karner bluePlebejus melissa samuelisInsectsU.S.A. (IL, IN, MA, MI, MN, NH, NY, OH, PA, WI), Canada (Ont.)EntireE
Beetle, Mount Hermon JunePolyphylla barbataInsectsU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Skipper, Carson wanderingPseudocopaeodes eunus obscurusInsectsU.S.A. (CA, NV)U.S.A., (Lassen County, CA; Washoe County, NV)E
Skipper, Laguna MountainsPyrgus ruralis lagunaeInsectsU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Ground beetle, [unnamed]Rhadine exilisInsectsU.S.A. (TX)EntireE
Ground beetle, [unnamed]Rhadine infernalisInsectsU.S.A. (TX)EntireE
Beetle, Tooth Cave groundRhadine persephoneInsectsU.S.A. (TX)EntireE
Fly, Delhi Sands flower-lovingRhaphiomidas terminatus abdominalisInsectsU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Dragonfly, Hine's emeraldSomatochlora hineanaInsectsU.S.A. (IL, IN, OH, WI)EntireE
Butterfly, callippe silverspotSpeyeria callippe callippeInsectsU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Butterfly, Behren's silverspotSpeyeria zerene behrensiiInsectsU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Butterfly, Oregon silverspotSpeyeria zerene hippolytaInsectsU.S.A. (CA, OR, WA)EntireT
Butterfly, Myrtle's silverspotSpeyeria zerene myrtleaeInsectsU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Beetle, Comal Springs dryopidStygoparnus comalensisInsectsU.S.A. (TX)EntireE
Beetle, Kretschmarr Cave moldTexamaurops reddelliInsectsU.S.A. (TX)EntireE
Grasshopper, Zayante band-wingedTrimerotropis infantilisInsectsU.S.A. (CA)EntireE
Butterfly, Queen Alexandra's birdwingTroides alexandraeInsectsPapua New GuineaEntireE

See also

  • Endangered arthropods
  • United States Fish and Wildlife Service list of endangered species of mammals and birds
  • Conservation biology

References

  1. "Listed animals". USFWS Environmental Conservation Online System. US Fish and Wildliife Service. Retrieved 18 October 2013.
  2. "Endangered Species Glossary" (PDF). Endangered Species Act Document Library. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. April 2005. Retrieved 27 October 2013.
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