Uniracers

Uniracers, released as Unirally in PAL territories, is a video game created by DMA Design and Nintendo of America for the SNES in North America in December 1994 and in the PAL territories on April 27, 1995.

Uniracers
North American cover art by David Harto
Developer(s)DMA Design
Nintendo of America
Publisher(s)Nintendo
Composer(s)Colin Anderson
Platform(s)SNES
Release
Genre(s)Racing
Mode(s)Single-player, multiplayer

Gameplay

The gameplay of Uniracers involves racing riderless unicycles around a 2D track. Heavy emphasis is placed on performing stunts. Performing stunts causes the unicycle to go faster on race or circuit tracks and earn points on stunt tracks. The stunts that can be performed are relatively simple, mostly only involving jumping in the air and rotating about a given axis in 3D space. The idea is to be able to perform these stunts quickly in tight situations while landing the unicycle on its wheel to avoid wiping out, which results in the loss of accumulated speed.

The game features nine tours of five tracks each (two race, two circuit, one stunt) for a total of 45. Beating each of the first eight tours requires defeating computer-controlled opponents for each of bronze, silver, and gold ranks. The last circuit features the Anti-Uni as the computer-controlled opponent. During that tour, touching the Anti-Uni causes several odd effects, such as the track becoming invisible, the controls reversing, and the background no longer moving in sync with the actions.

Split-screen two-player modes are available as well, including a league mode that allows up to eight players to compete in one-on-one races. There are 16 different colored unicycles to choose from, each with a save file and customizable name.

The track is made of bars with patterns on them which correspond to the track's properties at or near that point. For example, a solid yellow bar indicates a shortcut and orange/yellow bars indicates an upcoming hazard. There are also various obstacles like speed-ups, corkscrews, loops, twists, and jumps.

Development

Uniracers was known by the working title "1x1" during development. The developers practiced riding real unicycles through their office to aid their understanding.[2]

Reception

Reception
Review scores
PublicationScore
EGM5.5/10[3]
Next Generation[4]
Nintendo Power3.425/5[5]

GamePro gave the game a mixed review. They praised the fast pace and "hard-drivin' unicycle music", but criticized the sound effects and graphics, remarking that the backgrounds are clean but boring, and the unicycles "all look identical." They concluded that players should "try this addictive game."[6] A reviewer for Next Generation similarly said that Uniracers is innovative and oddly compelling despite its surface dullness, but that the excitement and novelty of the game wear out before long.[4] Ed Semrad of Electronic Gaming Monthly remarked that "While it lacks the charm of most ... Nintendo titles, there is bound to be a cult following." However, the other three members of the magazine's review crew all gave Uniracers a negative assessment, saying that while the graphics and controls are good, the game simply lacks excitement.[3] Entertainment Weekly gave the game a B-."[7]

Nintendo Power ranked it as the 8th best SNES game of 1994.[8] In 2017 IGN called it the 98th best game for the system.[9]

Lawsuit

Shortly after the game's release, DMA Design was sued by Pixar for allegedly copying the unicycle design and concept from their 1987 short film Red's Dream. Mike Dailly, one of the developers at DMA Design, commented, "The problem with Pixar was that they seemed to think that any computer generated unicycle was owned by them." DMA Design lost the lawsuit, and as a result, Nintendo had to terminate production of further Unirally cartridges. According to Dailly, "The deal was that Nintendo wouldn't make any more carts so Unirally only sold the 300k initial run". Fellow DMA Design developer Robbie Graham recalled, "They took footage from Red's Dream and compared it to Unirally and the unicycles were virtually the same; this isn't a big surprise as there’s not a lot of ways you can bring life to a unicycle without looking like the one Pixar did. The judge - being the moron that he was - agreed."[2]

References

  1. "Super NES Games" (PDF). Nintendo. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 14, 2011. Retrieved December 26, 2011.
  2. "Feature: The Making of Unirally".
  3. "Review Crew: Uniracers". Electronic Gaming Monthly. Ziff Davis (67): 32. February 1995.
  4. "Uniracers". Next Generation. Imagine Media (3): 103. March 1995.
  5. "Now Playing". Nintendo Power. Vol. 67. Nintendo of America. December 1994. p. 107.
  6. "ProReview: Uniracers". GamePro. IDG (68): 72. March 1995.
  7. https://ew.com/article/1995/01/27/uniracers/
  8. "Top Games of 1994". Nintendo Power. Vol. 68. Nintendo of America. January 1995. p. 3.
  9. IGN Staff (2017). "Top 100 Best SNES Games of All Time". IGN. Ziff Davis. Retrieved June 11, 2018.
  • Uniracers Instruction Manual. Redmond, WA: Nintendo. 1994. SNS-4L-USA.
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