Timothy Foster (settler)

Timothy Foster (May 14, 1720April 3, 1785) and his family were the first colonial settlers of Winthrop, Maine. He was a captain in the Massachusetts militia during the American Revolutionary War.

Timothy Foster
BornMay 14, 1720
Attleborough, Massachusetts Bay
DiedApril 3, 1785
Known forFirst settler of Winthrop, Maine
Spouse(s)Sibboleth Freeman
Children11
Parents
  • John Foster (father)
  • Margaret Ware (mother)
Signature

Early life

Timothy Foster was born on May 14, 1720, at Attleborough in Massachusetts Bay Colony—the ninth of thirteen children. His mother Margaret Ware (1685–1761) and his father John Foster (1680–1759) were born, respectively, in the Massachusetts Bay towns of Wrentham and Salem. John Foster was a blacksmith and an elected deputy to the Massachusetts General Court.[1][2][3][4]

First settler of Winthrop, Maine

Lake Cobbosseecontee, Maine

In 1764, Timothy Foster bought 200 acres of forest and meadow in Pondtown Plantation, now Winthrop, Maine. The land, purchased for £26 from a roving land speculator, was situated along the western shore of Cobbosseecontee Lake. The next year Foster moved from Attleborough to Pondtown with his wife Sibboleth Freeman and their 10 children, becoming the first pioneers to settle there. In 1766, Foster's land—designated as lot eight—was recorded in a colonial deed that required him to build a house, clear and till at least five acres, and live on the premises. In 1769, the Fosters built the first frame house in Pondtown. In 1771, Pondtown was incorporated as the town of Winthrop and Foster was elected to its first board of selectmen.[5][6][7]

Military service

The town of Winthrop petitioned the Massachusetts General Court in January of 1773 with grievances against the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Two years later Timothy Foster was commissioned an ensign in the local militia. In July 1776, Foster was made a captain of the 7th Company in Colonel Joseph North's 2nd Lincoln County Regiment of the Massachusetts Militia and, in the same year, Foster's company was at Fort Ticonderoga in New York. In 1779, Foster was a captain in Major William Lithgow's detachment to defend Lincoln County from British attack after the defeat of American naval forces in the Penobscot Expedition at Penobscot Bay.[8][9][10]

Family

Timothy Foster married Sibboleth[lower-alpha 1] Freeman (1723–1813) on June 23, 1743, in Attleborough. Their children were Timothy Foster Jr., b. 1745; Billy Foster, b. 1747; Eliphalet Foster b. 1749; Susan Foster, b. 1751; David Foster, b. 1753; Thomas Foster, b. 1755; Stuart Foster, b. 1757; John Foster, b. 1759; Oliver Foster, b. 1761; Sibler Foster, b. 1763; and Stephen Foster, b. 1766. All of their children were born in Attleborough except their last child, Stephen, who was the first child born to settlers in Winthrop. Eight of their sons served in the American Revolutionary War.[11][12][13]

Death and legacy

On April 1, 1785, Timothy Foster was struck by a tree limb which fractured his skull and rendered him unconscious. His son Stuart Foster and two neighbors walked to Falmouth, Maine, for a surgeon. The surgeon could not return with them, but he gave them a trephine—a saw to bore a hole in Foster's skull. The men did not return in time to save him[lower-alpha 2] and he died April 3, 1785.[6][15]

A new home was built for the widow Foster by her sons, which still stands. Outside her home the Daughters of the American Revolution placed a memorial plaque on a stone that honors Timothy Foster as a patriot and the first settler of Winthrop.[16]

Notes

  1. Her name was sometimes shortened to Sibler, Sybilla, Sebella, and Sibyl.
  2. According to one account they were able to briefly revive Foster: "On the return of the son the indented part of the skull was raised, and Capt. Foster roused up and spoke rationally. But so long a time had elapsed, the inflammation had proceeded so far that he died. His remains were interred near where Dea. Metcalf lived."[14]

References

Citations

  1. Kingsbury & Deyo 1892, pp. 627.
  2. Stackpole 1925, p. 371.
  3. Cutter 1908, p. 721.
  4. Briggs 2015, pp. 54,58.
  5. Thurston 1855, pp. 2-16,44.
  6. Cutter 1908, p. 722.
  7. Stackpole 1925, pp. 20-28,36,59.
  8. Stackpole 1925, pp. 117-138.
  9. Massachusetts Office of the Secretary of State 1899, p. 935.
  10. Hall 1922, p. 25.
  11. Stackpole 1925, pp. 138-140,371-372.
  12. Thurston 1855, pp. 184-185.
  13. Cutter 1908, p. 721-722.
  14. Thurston 1855, p. 67.
  15. Thurston 1855, pp. 66-67.
  16. Robertson 2011.

Bibliography

  • Briggs, Stephen F., II (2015). Briggs, Branch, Foster, McGlumphy and Nichols Ancestors. Lulu Press. OCLC 980233798.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Cutter, William Richard (1908). Genealogical and personal memoirs relating to the families of Boston and eastern Massachusetts. New York: Lewis Historical Publishing. OCLC 4292370.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Hall, Mabel (1922). "Graves of Revolutionary Soldiers in the Kennebec Region Inscriptions Copied in 1921". Sprague's Journal of Maine History. John Francis Sprague. 9–10: 23–27.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Kingsbury, Henry D.; Deyo, Simeon L. (1892). Illustrated history of Kennebec County, Maine, 1625-1799-1892. New York: H.W. Blake & Company. OCLC 43303872.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Massachusetts Office of the Secretary of State (1899). Massachusetts soldiers and sailors of the Revolutionary War: A compilation from the archives. 5. Boston: Wright and Potter. OCLC 1139232.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Robertson, David T. (2011). "Timothy Foster DAR Stone". www.ancestry.com. Retrieved February 7, 2019.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Stackpole, Everett Schermerhorn (1925). History of Winthrop, Maine, with genealogical notes. Auburn, ME: Merrill & Webber. OCLC 2779338.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Thurston, David (1855). A brief history of Winthrop: from 1764 to October 1855. Portland, ME: B. Thurston, steam printer. OCLC 1014230829.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
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