Symphony No. 9 (Davies)

At the time of the premiere of his Eighth, Antarctic Symphony in 2001, Davies stated it would be his last symphony (Anon. 2001; Witts 2001, 8). By May 2010, he had changed his mind and announced he would compose a Ninth Symphony in honour of the diamond jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II (Cramb 2010; Anon. 2011a; White 2011).

The work is scored for full orchestra with brass sextet. It is one continuous movement divided into two parts, part one consisting of a slow introduction followed by an allegro, part two which is slow throughout. Musical influences include medieval plainsong, 13th century polyphony, military marches and the string quartet op. 54 no. 2 by Haydn. Cultural influences include the architecture of certain Christian churches and recent military interventions in Iraq and Afghanistan (Davies 2012).

• Anon. 2001. "Classical: Antarctic Symphony: Royal Festival Hall, London". The Guardian (7 May): 12.
• Anon. 2011a. "Maxwell Davies Points Baton at Peers". The Scotsman (7 January).
• Anon. [2011]b. "Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra Beethoven's Ninth Saturday 9 June 2012 7:30 pm Liverpool Philharmonic Hall". Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Website (Accessed 8 January 2012).
• Ashley, Tim. 2012. Ashley, Tim (11 June 2012). "RLPO/Petrenko Review: Philharmonic Hall, Liverpool". The Guardian. London. Retrieved June 12, 2012. The Guardian (11 June 2012).
• Cramb, Auslan. 2010. "Peter Maxwell Davies Says Queen Has Converted Him to a Monarchist". The Telegraph (19 May).
• Davies, Peter Maxwell. 2012. "Peter Maxwell Davies, Symphony No. 9". Maxopus.com (accessed 12 June 2012).
• Fanning, David. 2012. Fanning, David (11 June 2012). "Maxwell Davies Premiere, Philharmonic Hall, Liverpool, review". London: telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved June 12, 2012. The Telegraph (11 June).
• White, Michael. 2011. "An Elder Maestro Shows Students How to Be Strident". New York Times (11 November).
• Witts, Richard. 2001. "Remastering the Past: 'Renewal' in Recent British Music". The Musical Times 142, no. 1876 (Autumn): 7–10.

• Fisher, Neil. 2012. "RLPO/Petrenko: Concert". The Times (12 June): 12.
• Hewett, Ivan. 2012. "Peter Maxwell Davies: The Old Rebel Has a New Cause: Sir Peter Maxwell Davies Tells Ivan Hewett about the Inspiration for His Ninth Symphony". The Telegraph (7 June): 29. (Accessed 12 June 2012).

• Davies: Symphony No. 9, performed by the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra, conducted by Vasily Petrenko.
• Davies: Symphony No. 9, part 1, performed by the Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra, conducted by John Storgårds (Helsinki Music Centre, 5 December 2013).
• Davies: Symphony No. 9, part 2, performed by the Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra, conducted by John Storgårds (Helsinki Music Centre, 5 December 2013).