Sullubawa
The Sullubawa are a Fulani clan in Northern Nigeria, found in Kano, Katsina, Zaria and Sokoto states. The current ruling houses of Kano and Katsina belong to the Sullubawa Fulani Clan and another section of the Sullubawa are also amongst the four ruling Houses of Zazzau Emirate in Kaduna state. They are said to have originated from Futa Toro, in what is now Senegal, and are associated with the Torodbe.[1] They played a key role in the Fulani Jihad led by Usman dan Fodio, which founded the Sokoto Caliphate. A section of the Sullubawa clan become "hereditary beneficiaries of many positions of authority in most Hausa states".[2] In the 19th century, the Sullubawa controlled many of the fiefdoms of the Kano Emirate.[3] This changed however following the 1966 Nigerian coup d'état, which saw their influence reduce. Members later attained positions of power in the new federal structure of Nigeria.
For the Arab Hutaymi tribe, see Sulluba
Notable Sullubawas
- Ibrahim Dabo - Emir of Kano (1819–46)
- Muhammadu Dikko - Emir of Katsina (1906–44)
- Usman Nagogo - Emir of Katsina (1944–81)
- Muhammadu Sanusi I - Emir of Kano (1953–1963)
- Ado Bayero - Emir of Kano (1963–2014)
- Musa Yar'Adua - Minister of Lagos Affairs (First Republic), and Matawalle of Katsina
- Hassan Katsina - Chief of Army Staff (1966–67), and Governor of Northern Nigeria (1966–67)
- Muhammadu Dikko Yusufu - Inspector General of Police (1975–1979)
- Shehu Musa Yar'Adua - Chief of Staff, Supreme Headquarters (1976-1979)
- Mohammed Bello - Chief Justice of Nigeria (1987–1995)
- Sanusi Ado Bayero - Chiroma of Kano (1990–2015)
- Tijjani Hashim - Galadima of Kano (1993–2014)
- Umaru Musa Yar'Adua - Governor of Katsina State (1999-2007), and President of Nigeria (2007-2010)
- Abdullahi Dikko - Comptroller-General of Customs (2009-2015)
- Muhammadu Sanusi II - Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (2009–2014), and Emir of Kano (2014–2020)
- Aminu Ado Bayero - Emir of Kano (2020–present)
See also
References
- Keita, Maghan (2002). Conceptualizing/re-conceptualizing Africa: the construction of African historical identity. BRILL. p. 13. ISBN 978-90-04-12420-2. Retrieved 1 November 2011.
- Ejiogu, E. C. (1 February 2011). The roots of political instability in Nigeria: political evolution and development in the Niger Basin. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 91. ISBN 978-0-7546-7987-5. Retrieved 1 November 2011.
- Crowder, Michael; Ikime, Obaro (1970). West African chiefs: their changing status under colonial rule and independence. University of Ife. Institute of African Studies, Africana Publishing Co. pp. 173–6. ISBN 978-0-8419-0046-2. Retrieved 1 November 2011.