Statue of Christopher Columbus (Chicago)

A bronze statue of explorer Christopher Columbus is installed in Chicago's Grant Park, in the U.S. state of Illinois.[1] It was created by Milanese-born sculptor Carlo Brioschi, and installed in 1933. It is set on an exedra and pedestal designed with the help of architect Clarence H. Johnson.

In 1933, Chicago celebrated its 100th anniversary with the Century of Progress World's Fair. In conjunction with the fair, Chicago's Italian-American community raised funds and donated the statue of the Genoese navigator and explorer Christopher Columbus.[2] It was placed at the south end of Grant Park, near the site of the fair, and is located east of S. Columbus Drive and north of E. Roosevelt Road.

The bronze, beaux arts statue shows Columbus standing and gesturing into the distance with one hand. In his other hand, he holds a scrolled map at his side. On the sides of the statue's art deco pedestal are carved depictions of: one of Columbus' ships, the Santa Maria; astronomer and mathematician, Paolo Toscanelli, who plotted the course to the "New World;" the explorer, Amerigo Vespucci; and the seal of the City of Genoa. In the four corners of the pedestal are busts allegorically representing, Faith, Courage, Freedom, and Strength. Despite appearances, Brioschi's son has denied that the figure representing Strength was a portrait of Benito Mussolini.[3]

The statue was vandalized in 2020.[4]

See also

References

  1. "Christopher Columbus Monument (in Grant Park)". City of Chicago. Archived from the original on 24 August 2011. Retrieved 1 July 2011.
  2. "Christopher Columbus" (PDF). Chicago Park District. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 October 2011. Retrieved 1 July 2011.
  3. Riedy, James L., Chicago Sculpture, University of Illinois Press, Urbana, Illinois, 1981 p. 204.
  4. https://www.nbcchicago.com/news/local/christopher-columbus-statue-at-chicagos-museum-campus-vandalized/2289519/
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