Shi Liang

Shi Liang (Chinese: 史良; pinyin: Shǐ Liáng; Wade–Giles: Shih Liang; March 27, 1900 – September 6, 1985) was a prominent lawyer and activist of the Republic of China. She was the only woman arrested in what was known as the Seven Gentlemen Incident on the eve of war with Japan in 1936. In 1949, she became the Minister of Justice of the People's Republic of China.

Shi Liang
Born(1900-03-27)March 27, 1900
DiedSeptember 6, 1985(1985-09-06) (aged 85)
NationalityPRC
CitizenshipPRC

Biography

Shi Liang was born in Changzhou, Jiangsu in 1900. She was educated in Shanghai and became a lawyer there. She and other six intellectuals were arrested by Chiang Kai-shek's government in 1936, which is known as the Seven Gentlemen Incident.[1]

Cai Chang and Shi Liang on Tian'anmen 1950

Shi was the first Minister of Justice of the People's Republic of China from 1949 to 1959. [2]

References

  • Lee, Lily Xiao Hong (2016). "Shi Liang". Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women. Volume 2. London: Routldge. pp. 450–455.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Shan, Patrick Fuliang (2013), "Demythologizing Politicized Myths: A New Interpretation of the Seven Gentlemen Incident", Frontiers of History in China, 8 (1): 51–77CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)

Notes

  1. Shan (2013), pp. 51-77.
  2. Lee (2016), pp. 454-455.
Legal offices
Preceded by
New office
Minister of Justice
1949–1959
Succeeded by
Wei Wenbo
Party political offices
Preceded by
Yang Mingxuan
Chairperson of China Democratic League
1979–1985
Succeeded by
Hu Yuzhi
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