Shami-Damulla
Shami-Damulla (died 1932) (Russian: Шами-дамулла) was a nickname for Sa‘id ibn Muhammad ibn ‘Abd al-Wahid ibn ‘Ali al-‘Asali al-Tarablusi al-Shami al-Dimashqi, an important figure in the development of Islamic fundamentalism in Soviet Central Asia. Among his followers was Ziyauddin Babakhan, the second mufti of the Spiritual Administration of the Muslims of Central Asia and Kazakhstan.
Before settling in Central Asia in 1919, Shami-Damulla travelled to Iran, Afghanistan and Kashmir. Originally from Cairo, he was an Az-Azhar educated scholar. Shami-Dulla seems to have been influenced by the movement during the 15-20 years that he lived in Xinjiang; the Salafist movement was particularly influential in Xinjiang where it was a counter to Sufism. He moved to Tashkent in 1919 with the support of the Russian consul in Kashgar.[1]
References
- Olcott, Martha Brill (2012-07-12). "4. Religious Leaders of the Soviet Era". In the Whirlwind of Jihad. Brookings Institution Press. ISBN 978-0-87003-301-8.
Further reading
- Muminov, Ashirbek, "Fundamentalist Challenges to Local Islamic Traditions in Soviet and Post‐Soviet Central Asia" in Uyama, Tomohiko (ed.), Empire, Islam, and Politics in Central Eurasia. Slavic Eurasian studies, no. 14. Sapporo: Slavic Research Center, Hokkaido University, 2007.