Sapara Monastery
Sapara Monastery (Georgian: საფარის მონასტერი) is a Georgian Orthodox monastery in the Akhaltsikhe District of Samtskhe-Javakheti region, Georgia.
| Sapara Monastery Georgian: საფარის მონასტერი | |
|---|---|
 Sapara Monastery, St. Saba church | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Georgian Orthodox Church |
| Location | |
  Shown within Georgia  Sapara Monastery (Samtskhe-Javakheti) | |
| Geographic coordinates | 41°36′08″N 43°01′49″E |
| Architecture | |
| Type | Church |
| Completed | Church: 9th century, renovated ?. |
| Dome(s) | 1 |
History
It has existed from at least the 9th century, and has numbered among its monks many important figures in Georgian ecclesiastical history. At the end of the 13th century Sapara became a possession of the Jakeli family, whose leader, Sargis Jakeli, was adept at staying on good terms with the Mongols, which enabled Samtskhe to enjoy a peace unusual for the time. When he grew old, Sargis took monastic orders and changed his name to Saba. His son Beka built the largest of the 12 churches here, St Saba's Church, named after the saint whose name his father had adopted, one of the most architecturally important churches of its time. The 14th-century frescoes inside are of high quality.[1]
From the end of the 16th century until the beginning of the 17th century the Sapara Monastery became empty due to the expansion of Ottoman Empire policy into Samtskhe and during this process the monastery's icons and other treasures were taken to more protected areas of Georgia.[2]
See also
- Chulevi monastery
- Zarzma monastery
References
- Noble, John; Kohn, Michael; Systermans, Danielle (2008). Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan. Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd. p. 122. ISBN 9781741044775.
- Patrich, Joseph (2001). The Sabaite Heritage in the Orthodox Church from the Fifth Century to the Present. p. 373. ISBN 90-429-0976-5.
External links
