Roman Catholic Diocese of Galloway

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Galloway (Latin: Dioecesis Candidae Casae o Gallovidianus) is an ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Roman Catholic Church in Scotland. The pre-Reformation Diocese of Galloway, held to have been founded by St Ninian in the fifth century, had broken allegiance with Rome in 1560, and disappeared in 1689. The territory of the modern diocese incorporates, the local authority areas of Dumfries and Galloway, South Ayrshire, East Ayrshire and parts of North Ayrshire, (Cumbrae). The bishop's cathedra is at St Margaret's Cathedral, Ayr.

Diocese of Galloway

Dioecesis Candidae Casae o Gallovidianus
The coat of arms of the Diocese of Galloway
Location
Country Scotland
TerritoryCovers the council areas of Dumfries and Galloway, South Ayrshire, East Ayrshire and mainland North Ayrshire and Cumbrae
Ecclesiastical provinceSt Andrews and Edinburgh
MetropolitanSt Andrews and Edinburgh
HeadquartersCity of Ayr
Coordinates55.44868°N 4.63039°W / 55.44868; -4.63039
Statistics
Area9,332 km2 (3,603 sq mi)
Population
- Total
- Catholics		(as of 2016)
532,000
43,000 [1] ] (8.1%)
Information
DenominationRoman Catholic
RiteLatin Rite
Established4 March 1878
CathedralSt Margaret's Cathedral, Ayr
Current leadership
PopeFrancis
BishopWilliam Nolan
Metropolitan ArchbishopLeo Cushley
Vicar GeneralWilliam McFadden
Bishops emeritus
Website
www.gallowaydiocese.org.uk

The diocese was re-established by the Roman Catholic Church on 4 March 1878, with its cathedral in Dumfries and its territory covering the sparse and rural counties of Dumfriesshire, Kirkcudbrightshire, Wigtownshire and parts of Ayrshire. Following the reorganisation of the Archdiocese of Glasgow in 1947, parishes to the north of Galloway were transferred to it from Glasgow, creating a significant population centre for the first time around the town of Ayr. In response to this development Bishop McGee moved his residence from Dumfries to Ayr and, following a catastrophic fire at St Andrew's Cathedral in May 1962, it was decided that the Good Shepherd Church, Ayr should also become the diocesan cathedral.[2] The third and present cathedral, following the closure of Good Shepherd Cathedral in May 2007, is St Margaret's Cathedral in Ayr.

The eighth and present bishop of the diocese is the Right Reverend William Nolan.

Bishops

Past and present ordinaries
Main article: Bishop of Galloway

(The following list is included in, but is not the only part of, post-Reformation bishops in the above-mentioned main article.)
The following is a list of the modern Bishops of Galloway:[3]

  • John McLachlan (appointed 22 March 1878 – died 16 January 1893)
  • William Turner (appointed 16 June 1893 – died 19 January 1914)
  • James William McCarthy (appointed 25 May 1914 – died 24 December 1943)
  • William Henry Mellon (succeeded 24 December 1943 – died 2 February 1952)
  • Joseph Michael McGee (appointed 19 July 1952 – retired 4 April 1981)
  • Maurice Taylor (appointed 4 April 1981 – retired 7 April 2004)
  • John Cunningham (appointed 7 April 2004 - retired 22 November 2014)
  • William Nolan (appointed 22 November 2014, ordained and installed 14 February 2015)

Coadjutor Bishop
  • William Henry Mellon (1935-1943)

Parishes

The following is a list of current and former churches within the Diocese of Galloway:[4]

  • Ayr, St Margaret's Cathedral
  • Ayr, St Paul's, Belmont[5]
  • Ayr, Good Shepherd Cathedral, Whitletts (church closed)
  • Annan, Saint Columba
  • Ardrossan, Saint Peter-in-Chains
  • Auchinleck, Our Lady & St Patrick
  • Beith, Our Lady of Perpetual Succour
  • Castle Douglas, Saint John the Evangelist (church closed)
  • Catrine, Saint Joseph (church closed)
  • Cumnock, Saint John the Evangelist
  • Dalbeattie, Saint Peter
  • Dalry, Saint Palladius
  • Darvel, Our Lady of the Valley
  • Drongan, Saint Clare
  • Dumfries, Saint Andrew
  • Dumfries, Saint Teresa
  • Galston, Saint Sophia
  • Gatehouse of Fleet, Church of the Resurrection (closed February 2020)
  • Girvan, The Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary
  • Hurlford, Saint Paul
  • Irvine, Saint John Ogilvie
  • Irvine, Saint Margaret of Scotland (Closed)
  • Irvine, Saint Mary
  • Kilbirnie, Saint Brigid
  • Kilmarnock, Saint Joseph
  • Kilmarnock, Saint Matthew
  • Kilmarnock, Saint Michael (church closed 2017 and demolished )
  • Kilmarnock, Our Lady of Mount Carmel
  • Kilwinning, Saint Winin
  • Kirkconnel, Saint Conal
  • Kirkcudbright, Saint Andrew and Saint Cuthbert
  • Langholm, Saint Francis of Assisi (church closed)
  • Largs, Saint Mary, Star of the Sea
  • Lockerbie, Holy Trinity
  • Maybole, Our Lady and St Cuthbert
  • Millport, Isle of Cumbrae, Our Lady of Perpetual Succour
  • Moffat, Saint Luke
  • Mossblown, Saint Ann
  • Muirkirk, Saint Thomas, Apostle
  • New Abbey, Saint Mary
  • Newton Stewart, Our Lady and Saint Ninian
  • Prestwick, Saint Quivox
  • Saltcoats, Saint Brendan (closed)
  • Saltcoats, Our Lady, Star of the Sea
  • Stevenston, Saint John
  • Stewarton, Our Lady and Saint John (closed 2019)
  • Stranraer, Saint Joseph
  • Troon, Our Lady of the Assumption and Saint Meddan
  • Waterside, Saint Francis Xavier
  • West Kilbride, Saint Bride
  • Whithorn, Saint Martin and Saint Ninian
  • Wigtown, The Sacred Heart (no Sunday Mass)

References
  1. Diocese of Galloway Statistics
  2. "The History of St Andrew's Church" (PDF). standrewsdumfries.org.uk. Retrieved 28 February 2019.
  3. "Diocese of Galloway". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved 5 October 2010.
  4. "Diocese of Galloway". http://www.gallowaydiocese.org.uk/parishes/4590439073. 11 March 2019. Retrieved 11 March 2019. External link in |website= (help)
  5. "Scotland's Churches Trust". Scotland's Churches Trust. Archived from the original on 5 June 2019.

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "article name needed". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.

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