Robby Müller
Robby Müller NSC, BVK, (4 April 1940 – 3 July 2018) was a Dutch cinematographer. Known for his use of natural light and minimalist imagery,[1][2] Müller first gained recognition for his contributions to West German cinema through his acclaimed collaborations with Wim Wenders.
Robby Müller | |
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 Robby Müller | |
| Born | 4 April 1940 |
| Died | 3 July 2018 (aged 78) Amsterdam, Netherlands |
| Occupation | Cinematographer |
Through the course of his career, he worked closely with directors Jim Jarmusch, Peter Bogdanovich, Barbet Schroeder, and Lars Von Trier, the latter with whom he pioneered the use of digital cinematography.[3] His work earned him numerous accolades and admiration from his peers.[4] He died on 3 July 2018, aged 78, having suffered from vascular dementia for several years.
Life and work
Müller was born in Curaçao (at the time in the Netherlands Antilles) in 1940, and moved to Amsterdam in 1953. He studied at the Netherlands Film Academy from 1962 to 1964.[5] He worked as cinematographer on a number of shorts before collaborating with Wim Wenders on his first feature, Summer in the City (1970). They went on to make many more films together such as Alice in the Cities (1974), Kings of the Road (1976), The American Friend (1977) and Paris, Texas (1984).
Apart from the movies with Wenders, Müller contributed to both mainstream US productions and independent films. His other work included the hazy, yellow-tinted cinematography of William Friedkin's To Live and Die in LA (1985), Sally Potter's The Tango Lesson (1997), Dom Rotheroe's My Brother Tom (2001), Lars von Trier's starkly shot films Breaking the Waves (1996) and Dancer in the Dark (2000), and Jim Jarmusch's gritty-looking films Down by Law (1986), Mystery Train (1989), Dead Man (1995) and Ghost Dog: The Way of the Samurai (1999).
He died on 3 July 2018 at the age of 78.[6]
On September 4, 2018, the movie Living the Light - Robby Müller premiered at the Venice Film Festival. This documentary by Claire Pijman is a visual essay about the life and work of Robby Müller. Pijman gained access to Müller's personal archive a few years ago and mixed it in a poetic way with his professional work. On October 4, 2019, the documentary [7] was awarded a Golden Calf for Best Long Documentary at The Netherlands Film Festival.
Filmography
English-language films
Non English-language films
Awards and nominations
- 1975 & 1991 Deutscher Filmpreis, Best Cinematography
- 1984 Bavarian Film Award, Best Cinematography
- 1996 New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Cinematographer, for Breaking the Waves.
- 2009 Bert Haanstra Oeuvreprijs for his lifeworks.
- 2013 American Society of Cinematographers International Achievement Award for his lifeworks.
- 2016 Manaki Brothers Film Festival Golden Camera 300 for life achievement.[8]
References
- "Remembering Robby Müller, NSC, BVK". ascmag.com. Retrieved 27 September 2019.
- "A Robby Müller Retrospective". criterion.com. Retrieved 27 September 2019.
- "Robby Müller obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 27 September 2019.
- "Robby Müller, Inventive Cinematographer, Is Dead at 78". New York Times. Retrieved 27 September 2019.
- "Robby Müller Biography". Archived from the original on 23 August 2011. Retrieved 16 March 2011.
- "Robby Müller death: Cinematographer nicknamed 'master of light' dies aged 78". independent.co.uk. Retrieved 27 September 2019.
- Living the Light - Robby Müller
- "СНИМАТЕЛОТ НА ВЕНДЕРС И НА ФОН ТРИР Е ЛАУРЕАТ НА "МАНАКИ"" (in Russian). Archived from the original on 27 May 2016. Retrieved 26 May 2016.
Interview with Robby Muller (Dutch and English)
- Robby Müller on IMDb
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