Progress Singapore Party

The Progress Singapore Party (abbreviation: PSP) is a political party in Singapore, founded by former Member of Parliament (MP) Tan Cheng Bock and 11 other members in 2019.[2] In 2020, PSP's membership has reached 1,000.[3]

Progress Singapore Party
Chinese name新加坡前进党 Xīnjiāpō Qiánjìndǎng
Malay nameParti Kemajuan Singapura ڤرتي كماجوان سيڠاڤورا
Tamil nameசிங்கப்பூர் முன்னேற்றக் கட்சி Ciṅkappūr muṉṉēṟṟa kaṭci
AbbreviationPSP
ChairpersonWang Swee Chuang
Secretary-GeneralTan Cheng Bock
FounderTan Cheng Bock
Founded28 March 2019 (2019-03-28)
Headquarters170 Upper Bukit Timah Road, Bukit Timah Shopping Centre, #14-04, Singapore 588179
Membership1,000[1]
Colours     Red      White
Parliament
0 / 101
Website
psp.org.sg

History & political developments

Founding

The party was officially registered on 28 March 2019 after receiving approval from Singapore's Registry of Societies. The initial formation included 12 Singaporeans whom some of them are former People's Action Party's (PAP) cadres.[4] Party's founder Tan Cheng Bock explained that the forming of his political party as a result of the erosion of good governance in terms of transparency, independence and accountability.[5][6] The party also cited job creation and ensuring accountability from the People's Action Party (a party which Tan was formerly affiliated to) as their main focus.[7] Dr Tan had previously contested the 2011 Presidential Election, in which he won 34.85% of the popular vote but lost by a small margin of 7269 votes to the eventual winner, former Deputy Prime Minister Tony Tan.

Activities

An event to commemorate the party's launch was first announced on 27 May 2019, and to be held at the Singapore Expo on 15 June 2019. However, police permits required for the event were not approved in time.[8] The party announced on 3 June 2019 that the event was postponed to 3 August 2019, and was held at the Swissotel Merchant Court Hotel in Singapore, attracting an audience of 1,000 people. The event was also live-streamed[9] to twenty-five thousand viewers online.[10][11]

A National Day Dinner was held on 25 August 2019 in which more than 400 members attended. Central Executive Committee member Alex Tan mentioned that there is an even split of young and old members ranging from age 21 to above 55. New members have come forward as they resonate with the party's motto, “For Country, For People.” and its call for accountability, transparency, and independence. It was also highlighted that PSP's membership has grown to over 500 members in less than a month since it was launched.[12]

PSP has initiated an event series called "PSP Talks". The party will invite thought leaders and subject matter experts to share their insights and ideas on important national issues and policies. The first forum was conducted on 10 September 2019 and ex-GIC chief economist Yeoh Kam Leong was invited to speak about poverty in Singapore and the policy gaps in Singapore's social safety nets as well as policy reforms to eradicate poverty.[13]

On 19 October 2019, Tan led party members, volunteers and the members of the public to blood banks for a PSP community blood donation drive called “Giving The Gift of Life”. It was noted there was a nationwide shortage of blood type O and Tan calls upon members of the public to come forward and donate their blood. He is also proud to see many Singaporeans respond to the call.[14]

The second PSP Talks Forum was held on 19 December 2019, veteran architect Tay Kheng Soon was invited to speak on “Politics and Planning: The Future of Singapore". He discussed some of the problems Singapore faced, such as how meritocracy has devolved into elitism, the obsolete town planning system, etc. He also talked about the possibility of Singapore having five different elections for five local governments, each governing a Community Development Council and a central government elected from the five local governments.[15]

On 17 January 2020, the party announced a reshuffled of leadership at its New Year Dinner. Two CEC members have stepped down and five new members have joined the party's Central Executive Committee (CEC). Tan said "I am looking for a team to mentor, so many have stepped forward," he said. "PSP is now managed by a team. It is not just the Tan Cheng Bock party, it is the people's party." The party's newly composed theme song "March of Change" and party mascot "Otica" was also unveiled.[16]

On 27 January 2020, PSP officially opened its new headquarters in Bukit Timah Shopping Centre, the new HQ will be a location for talks and seminars. Tan mentioned that the it will be for the long haul.[17]

Pre-Election

On 29 September 2019, Tan led about 300 party members and volunteers in PSP's first official island-wide walkabout. The walkabout called "29 on 29" was conducted at 29 constituencies (16 Group Representative Constituencies and 13 Single Member Constituencies). The purpose of the walkabout is to spread the awareness of PSP and touch base with the people, PSP reaffirms that they are a friendly political party and is not confrontational.[18] PSP assistant secretary-general Anthony Lee said that PSP sent out a friendly note as a form of courtesy to let the other opposition parties know of its walkabout plans. PSP will continue to work with other opposition parties and maintain a good relationship with them. Tan does not rule out the possibility of having an opposition coalition for the next General Election. It was also added by Ravi Philemon (former Singapore People's Party's member) that Tan has been accepted as the leader of the opposition by the other opposition parties.[19]

In October 2019, the party put out calls for volunteers to join the party as polling and counting agents, ahead of other political parties. The party regarded both play an important role in the electoral process.[20]

On 4 November 2019, PSP called for an opposition alliance meeting which representatives from seven opposition political parties attended. It was a private and confidential meeting and according to Tan and a preliminary meeting to discuss future plans and get to know each other from various opposition political parties since most of the members are new.[21]

On 9 November 2019, Progress Singapore Party has begun its second island-wide walkabout. About 220 party members and volunteers took buses and trains to travel around the island. Tan Cheng Bock mentioned that besides getting more people to know about PSP, it is also to allow younger party members to experience walking the ground, an act which is more close to the people. He wants to continue forging stronger relations with the community. [22]

The party's first door-to-door house visits in West Coast GRC was led by Tan with more than 200 members and volunteers on 12 January 2020. This event involved 22 teams and covered 50 residential blocks. A walkabout of about 40 members was also conducted in 2019 within the same GRC. [23]

Election 2020

The prime minister’s brother, Lee Hsien Yang, told Reuters news agency[24] on 24 June 2020 that he had joined the PSP, but he was not sure if he would run as a candidate opposing the governing PAP in the forthcoming general election on 10 July.

The Reform Party had accused the PSP for not living up to an agreement so that they could avoid a three way fight with the PAP in Yio Chu Kang SMC. In response, the PSP argued that no such agreement existed.[25]

Organisation and structure

Central Executive Committee

Officer-holder Position Took Office

Wang Swee Chuang

Chairman 28 March 2019

Hazel Poa

Vice Chairman 28 March 2019

Tan Cheng Bock

Secretary-General 28 March 2019
Leong Mun Wai Assistant Secretary-General 17 January 2020

S Nallakaruppan

Treasurer 28 March 2019
Other Central Executive Committee Members:
  • Abdul Rahman Mohamad
  • Andrew Ng
  • Anthony Lee Yung Hwee
  • Alex Tan Tiong Hee
  • Francis Yuen
  • John Lee Chiu San
  • Kanagasingam Gunnaratnam
  • Michael Chua Teck Leong
  • Peggie Chua
  • Ong Seow Yong
  • Tan Chika
  • Wong Chow Seng

Sub-Committee

The CEC oversees 13 sub-committees:

  1. Campaign
  2. Events
  3. External Communications
  4. Facilities Management
  5. Finance
  6. Ground Operations
  7. IT
  8. Legal
  9. Membership Administration
  10. Members Conduct
  11. Members Management and Engagement
  12. Policy
  13. Operation Centre Counter Service

List of Secretaries-General

No Name Took Office Left Office Tenure
1 Tan Cheng Bock 28 March 2019 Incumbent -

List of Chairpersons

No Name Took Office Left Office Tenure
1 Wang Swee Chuang 28 March 2019 Incumbent

List of former CEC Members

No Name Took Office Left Office Tenure
1 Michelle Lee Juen[26] 28 March 2019 5 March 2020 343 days

Issues/proposals raised

Budget

In Feb 2020, PSP announced its first public policy proposal which includes: a) Broader relief package for businesses, b) Expansionary budget to tide through the current crises, c) Fiscal budget is not a goodie-bag, d) Building a sustainable economy, e) No to GST hike, f) Taxpayers should not be burdened for large infrastructure projects and g) A prudent approach to expenditures.[27]

PSP welcomes the Government's immediate short-term relief to assist Singaporeans and local companies in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. The party also called for a more "broad-based" approach in helping the transport, retail, and food and beverage industries and conducting a review of the education system. The party is in favour of more permanent plans rather than short-term occasional handouts.[28]

Climate Change

On climate change, Tan Cheng Bock has suggested that government and government-linked companies should provide incentives for renewable energy usage.[29]

Employment of Foreign Manpower

Tan Cheng Bock has promised to call for the review of the India–Singapore Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement (CECA), one of the terms which allow the free movement of Indian professionals in 127 sectors to enter and work in Singapore. He said that there is a need to ensure job priority for Singaporeans and CECA has brought a lot of unhappiness among Singaporean professionals, managers, executives and technicians (PMETs) who feel vulnerable in their jobs. He calls for the government to publish a balance sheet for CECA, to show how Singapore and Singaporeans have benefited from this agreement, how many local jobs have gone to Indian professionals and how many Singaporeans have gone to India.[30]

Protection from Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Act (POFMA)

PSP issued a statement on POFMA, stating that the POFMA does not measure up to standards of transparency and accountability and when news involved the government, it also fails the standard of independence. The party views that POFMA should be the prerogative of the Courts of Singapore.[31]

Racial harmony

In response to a video by entertainer Preeti Nair (known by her monicker 'Preetipls' and her brother Subhas Nair) which lambasted the use of racial brownface in an advertisement, then-Central Executive Committee member Michelle Lee stated that although the siblings had used inappropriate language in her video, she found the police response in the aftermath to be 'high-handed' and 'harsh'.[32] Lee acknowledged the video by the siblings reflected grievances that the minority races held in Singapore, and should not be ignored.

Voting age

During the party launch ceremony, Michelle Lee called for the lowering of voting age from the current 21 to 18 in line with international standards. In her speech, she criticised that the current government policy on voting age is 'behind the times'.[33]

Other issues

Lee commented on the high ministerial salary keep ministers in their ivory towers which prompted them afraid to take risks, disagree or lose their jobs. The highest-paid minister earns approximately 43 times the average Singaporean and an entry-level minister earns half of that. Michelle Lee also pointed out that more Singaporeans students are turned away from tertiary education and the government spends almost $130 million on foreign students' scholarships.[34]

Electoral performance

Election Seats up for election Seats contested by party Seats won by walkover Contested seats won Contested seats lost Total seats won Change Total votes Share of votes Popular vote Resulting Government Party leader
2020 93 TBA Tan Cheng Bock

Controversy

On 1 May 2020, Acting on hear-say Potential Candidate Daniel Teo was expelled from the party after a video he produced was leaked saying that the party had been "been infiltrated and funded by foreign sources". The party denied this. Among the PSP members Teo accused was Ravi Philemon. Teo later admitted that the allegations made in his video are completely without foundation and acted in his own capacity. He apologised unreservedly to Philemon and other members named in the video.[35] Philemon resigned from the party on 12 May 2020, after he got the unreserved apology from Teo, but refused to elaborate on the reasons for the decision.[36] In response to this incident and the departure of other PSP members, Tan said that he was unconcerned as "there are so many waiting to join us".[37] On 31 May 2020, Philemon was reported to have filed an application to set up a new political party in Singapore called Red Dot United along with Michelle Lee.[38]

See also

References

  1. "Progress S'pore Party reshuffles leadership team, invites other opposition leaders to dinner". Mothership. Retrieved 19 January 2020.
  2. "Tan Cheng Bock files application to form new political party". CNA. Retrieved 18 January 2019.
  3. "Progress S'pore Party reshuffles leadership team, invites other opposition leaders to dinner". Mothership. Retrieved 19 January 2020.
  4. "Tan Cheng Bock's Progress Singapore Party officially registered". CNA.
  5. "Erosion of good governance the reason for starting new political party: Tan Cheng Bock". Business Times.
  6. "Tan Cheng Bock says new party will be 'unifying alternative' for Singapore". CNA.
  7. "Creating jobs, lower voting age among issues Progress Singapore Party aims to champion at next General Election". CNA.
  8. "Police set out why permits for Tan Cheng Bock's party launch not approved yet". The Straits Times. Retrieved 5 August 2019.
  9. "Catch the livestream of Progress Singapore Party's launch". The Independent News. Retrieved 5 August 2019.
  10. "Tan Cheng Bock cries twice speaking about succession & party recruitment at PSP launch event". Mothership. Retrieved 4 August 2019.
  11. "PSP can help people take up issues only if voted into Parliament, says Tan Cheng Bock at party launch". The Straits Times. 3 August 2019.
  12. "Tan Cheng Bock's Progress S'pore Party has over 500 members in less than a month". Mothership. 6 October 2019.
  13. "Progress Singapore Party changes venue for PSP TALKS event due to sell-out demand". MSN. Retrieved 29 September 2019.
  14. "PSP chief visits blood donation drive in Westgate and Dhoby Ghaut, encourages S'poreans to make blood donation "a regular affair"". The Online Citizen. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
  15. "Veteran architect Tay Kheng Soon shares his bold vision for Singapore's future at PSP TALKS forum". The Independent. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
  16. "Tan Cheng Bock's Progress Singapore Party shuffles leadership team". The Straits Times. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  17. "Tan Cheng Bock's Progress Singapore Party opens new headquarters". Today. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
  18. "Tan Cheng Bock visits Ghim Moh and Tiong Bahru, as PSP conducts the first walkabout in all 29 constituencies". The Straits Times. Retrieved 29 September 2019.
  19. "PSP informed other opposition parties of walkabout plans, not ruling out coalition for general election: Tan Cheng Bock and team". Yahoo News. Retrieved 29 September 2019.
  20. "Progress Singapore Party calls for supporters to join them as polling or counting agents". The Independent. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
  21. "How did the 'opposition alliance meeting' with Tan Cheng Bock go on Saturday morning?". Mothership. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
  22. "为更加"接地气" 前进党搭乘公共交通全岛宣传". 8world. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
  23. "Tan Cheng Bock leads party's first door-to-door visits in West Coast; declines to confirm if PSP will contest in area". The Straits Times. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  24. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-singapore-politics-lee/singapore-pms-estranged-brother-joins-opposition-party-as-election-looms-idUSKBN23V04A?il=0
  25. hermes (27 June 2020). "Singapore GE2020: Reform Party and PSP in dispute over 'deal' on Yio Chu Kang". The Straits Times. Retrieved 27 June 2020.
  26. "Progress S'pore Party confirms vice chairman Michelle Lee has resigned". Mothership.sg. Retrieved 6 March 2020.
  27. "Relief packages, no GST hike and more: Progress Singapore Party makes Budget recommendations". The Independent. Retrieved 22 February 2020.
  28. "Progress Singapore Party makes first public policy proposal since formation". The Straits Times. Retrieved 22 February 2020.
  29. "From the PAP to the Workers' Party, why are Singapore's political parties increasingly concerned with climate change?". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
  30. "Tan Cheng Bock's promise to call for a review of CECA agreement trends online". The Independent. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  31. "Revised Statement on POFMA". Progress Singapore Party. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
  32. "PSP criticises S'pore govt's response to Preetipls & Subhas Nair as 'high-handed' & 'harsh'". Mothership. Retrieved 11 August 2019.
  33. "PSP's Michelle Lee on lowering the voting age, "We are already behind the times". The Independent. Retrieved 3 November 2019.
  34. "PSP's Michelle Lee on lowering the voting age, "We are already behind the times". The Independent. Retrieved 3 November 2019.
  35. "Progress S'pore Party acknowledges apology from ex-member, says it frowns on dirty politics". TODAY. Retrieved 24 May 2020.
  36. "Ravi Philemon resigns from Progress Singapore Party". CNA. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  37. "Members who resigned, were expelled 'no big deal' for Progress Singapore Party: Tan Cheng Bock". CNA. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  38. "Former PSP members file application to form new political party Red Dot United". CNA. Retrieved 1 June 2020.
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