Progress MS-14

Progress MS-14 (Russian: Прогресс МC-14), identified by NASA as Progress 75P, is a Progress spacecraft launched by Roscosmos to resupply the International Space Station (ISS).[3][4]

Progress MS-14
Progress MS-14 docks with the ISS.
Mission typeISS resupply
OperatorRoscosmos
COSPAR ID2020-026A
SATCAT no.45595
Mission duration44 days, 7 hours, 43 minutes
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftProgress MS-14 s/n 444 [1]
Spacecraft typeProgress-MS
ManufacturerRKK Energia
Launch mass7430 kg
Payload mass2528 kg
Start of mission
Launch date25 April 2020, 01:51:41 UTC
RocketSoyuz-2.1a s/n Ya15000-038
Launch siteBaikonur, Site 31/6
ContractorProgress Rocket Space Centre
End of mission
DisposalDecember 2020 (planned)
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth
Inclination51.67°
Epoch25 April 2020
Docking with ISS
Docking portZvezda
Docking date25 April 2020, 05:11:56 UTC[2]
Undocking dateNovember 2020 (planned)[2]
Time docked44 days, 4 hours, 23 minutes
Cargo
Mass2528 kg
Pressurised1358 kg (dry cargo)
Fuel700 kg
Gaseous50 kg (oxygen)
Water420 kg
Progress ISS Resupply
 

Spacecraft

This flight was dedicated to the 75th anniversary of Victory: the Ribbon of Saint George and the orders of the Second World War were put on board the Soyuz. In order to prevent the Progress MS-14 coronavirus from entering the station, it underwent additional disinfection before launch before being sent. First of all, disinfection of the internal surfaces and equipment, as well as the external surfaces of the goods delivered was carried out with the selection of control samples. After refueling the vessel and upgrading the equipment, additional disinfection was carried out to prevent the virus from entering the ISS.[5]

Launch

The Soyuz-2.1a used to launch Progress MS-14, dubbed the "Victory Rocket"[6] was decorated with the number "75" on its payload fairing to mark the 75th anniversary of the meeting of U.S. and Soviet troops on the Elbe River in Germany in the final days of World War II in Europe. The number has a double significance because the cargo mission is the 75th Progress resupply flight to the International Space Station since 2000.[7][8]

Progress MS-14 was launched at 01:51:41 UTC from Baikonur Site 31/6 on a fast-track trajectory. Following a nominal launch, Progress MS-14 docked with the Zvezda port on the ISS at 05:11:56 UTC.[8]

Docking

And 3 hours 20 minutes after the launch, Progress MS-14 successfully docked automatically at the aft port of the Zvezda at 05:11:56 UTC, where it is expected to remain until December 2020. After its mission is complete, it will depart and re-enter the Earth's atmosphere for destruction over the South Pacific Ocean.[8]

Cargo

The Progress MS-14 spacecraft delivered 2528 kg of cargo, with 1358 kg of this being dry cargo.

The following is a breakdown of cargo bound for the ISS:[8]

  • Dry cargo: 1358 kg
  • Fuel: 700 kg
  • Oxygen: 50 kg
  • Water: 420 kg

Undocking and decay

The Progress MS-14 is scheduled to remain docked at the station through late 2020, when it will depart with trash and re-enter the Earth's atmosphere for destruction over the South Pacific Ocean.[9]

References

  1. https://planet4589.org/space/jsr/latest.html - 10 May 2020
  2. "Expedition 63".
  3. "The "Victory Rocket" with Progress MS-14 cargo craft takes off Baikonur cosmodrome". TASS. Retrieved 12 May 2020.
  4. "Soyuz "Victory Rocket" launches Progress MS-14, followed by docking to the ISS". NASASpaceFlight.com. 24 April 2020. Retrieved 13 May 2020.
  5. https://www.interfax.ru/russia/706003 - 25 April 2020 - 21 May 2020
  6. "Russian Progress cargo ship delivers 2528 kg of supplies to space station". www.cbsnews.com. Retrieved 13 May 2020.
  7. https://spaceflightnow.com/2020/04/25/soyuz-launches-from-kazakhstan-with-space-station-supply-ship/ - 25 April 2020 - 10 May 2020
  8. http://www.russianspaceweb.com/progress-ms-14.html - 10 May 2020
  9. "Progress MS-14: Display 2020-026A". nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov. NASA. 14 May 2020. Retrieved 25 May 2020. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
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