Praszka

Praszka [ˈpraʂka] (German: Praschkau) is a town in Olesno County, Opole Voivodeship, Poland, with 7,655 inhabitants (2019).

Praszka
Church of the Assumption in Praszka
Flag
Coat of arms
Praszka
Coordinates: 51°3′N 18°27′E
Country Poland
VoivodeshipOpole
CountyOlesno
GminaPraszka
First mentioned1260
Town rights1392
Government
 • MayorJarosław Tkaczyński
Area
 • Total9.45 km2 (3.65 sq mi)
Population
 (2019-06-30[1])
 • Total7,655
 • Density810/km2 (2,100/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
46-320
Area code(s)+48 34
Car platesOOL
Websitehttp://praszka.pl

History
19th-century volunteer fire department in Praszka

The oldest known mention of the settlement dates back to 1260.[2] It was granted town rights in 1392 by Polish King Władysław II Jagiełło and new privileges in 1542 and 1620.[2] It was annexed by Prussia in the Second Partition of Poland in 1793.[2] In 1807 regained by the Poles as part of the short-lived Duchy of Warsaw, in 1815 it became part of Congress Poland,[2] later forcibly integrated with Imperial Russia. During the January Uprising weapons for Polish insurgents were smuggled through the town and on April 11, 1863 a Polish unit commanded by Józef Oxiński fought the Battle of Praszka against the Russians nearby.[2] As part of Russian reprisals after the uprising, Praszka was stripped of its town rights in 1870. During World War I the town was occupied by Germany.[2] It became again part of Poland after the county regained its independence in 1918, and town rights were restored in 1919.[2] During World War II it was under German occupation and over 30% of its population died.[2]

Notable people

Twin towns – sister cities

See twin towns of Gmina Praszka.

References
  1. "Population. Size and structure and vital statistics in Poland by territorial divison in 2019. As of 30th June". stat.gov.pl. Statistics Poland. 2019-10-15. Retrieved 2020-02-14.
  2. "Rys historyczny". Urząd Miejski w Praszce (in Polish). Retrieved 22 March 2020.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.