Pima Bajo language

Pima Bajo (Mountain Pima, Lowland Pima, Nevome) is a Mexican indigenous language of the Piman branch of the Uto-Aztecan language family, spoken by around 1,000 speakers in northern Mexico. The language is called O'ob No'ok by its speakers. The closest related languages are the O'odham (Pima and Papago) and the O'othams.

Pima Bajo
Oob No'ok
Native toMexico
RegionChihuahua, Sonora
EthnicityPima Bajo
Native speakers
650 (2000)[1]
Uto-Aztecan
  • Tepiman
    • Pima Bajo
Language codes
ISO 639-3pia
Glottologpima1248[2]

There are three major communities in the Oob No'ok region (Yepachic, Maycoba and Yécora) but many of the people live in small outlying hamlets and on isolated family ranches rather than the larger towns.

Morphology

Estrada-Fernández studied the language, publishing an overview of their grammar, syntax and vocabulary. She identified consistent dialectical differences between communities in the region, especially between villages in Sonora and those in Chihuahua. Pima Bajo is an agglutinative language, where words use suffix complexes for a variety of purposes with several morphemes strung together.[3]

References
  1. Pima Bajo at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
  2. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Pima Bajo". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
  3. Estrada-Fernández, Zarina. 1998. Pima bajo de Yepachi, Chihuahua (Archivo de Lenguas Indigenas de Mexico). Colegio de México.
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