Octagonal Schoolhouse (Cowgill's Corner, Delaware)

Octagonal Schoolhouse, also known as the Eight-square School House, is a historic octagonal schoolhouse building located in Cowgill's Corner, Kent County, Delaware.

Octagonal Schoolhouse
Octagonal School House, HABS Photo, April 1936
LocationEast of Cowgill, Cowgill's Corner, Delaware
Coordinates39°11′44″N 75°28′21″W
Area1 acre (0.40 ha)
Built1836 (1836)
NRHP reference No.71000217[1]
Added to NRHPMarch 24, 1971

History

In 1829, Delaware became the second state to establish free public education for its residents. This schoolhouse, which opened in 1836, is one of the first buildings from that movement, and the only one not significantly altered at the time of its addition to the National Register of Historical Places. Manlove Hayes, who lived south of Leipsic is said to have designed the structure since education benefited his numerous children and step children. It is a one-room and one-story stuccoed stone building. It has a pyramidal shingled roof with a stepped stone cornice. The first teacher was Joshua G. Baker. Both boys and girls attended the school and were seated in two circles in the interior, with boys facing the outside and girls the inside. It remained a public school well into the 20th century, after which it was used as a community meeting house.[2][3]

It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1971.[1]

References
  1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. Leon deValinger, Jr. (January 1970). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Octagonal Schoolhouse". National Park Service. and Accompanying photo
  3. "Octagonal schoolhouse - Newspapers.com". Newspapers.com. Retrieved 2018-07-16.


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