Northwestern Krai

Northwestern Krai (Russian: Северо-Западный край) was an unofficial subdivision (krai) of the Russian Empire in the territories of the former Grand Duchy of Lithuania (present-day Belarus and Lithuania). The center was in Vilna city. Northwestern Krai together with the Southwestern Krai formed the Western Krai.

Northwestern Krai of the Russian Empire

It included six guberniyas:

See also

References

  • Шафарик, П.И. Славянское народописание / П.И. Шафарик; пер. с чешского И.Бодянского. — М. : Университетская типография, 1843. — 182 с.
  • Ширяев, Е.Е. Беларусь: Русь Белая, Русь Черная и Литва в картах / Е.Е. Ширяев. — Минск : Навука і тэхніка, 1991. — 119 с.
  • Rodkiewicz, W. Russian Nationality Policy in the Western Provinces of the Empire (1863—1905) / W. Rodkiewicz. — Lublin: Scientific Society of Lublin, 1998. — 257 s.
  • Staliunas, Darius. Making Russians. Meaning and Practice of Russification in Lithuania and Belarus after 1863 / D. Staliunas. — Amsterdam—New York : Rodopi, 2007. — 465 s.
  • Szpoper, Dariusz. Sukcesorzy Wielkiego Księstwa. Myśl polityczna i działalność konserwatystów polskich na ziemiach litewsko-białoruskich w latach 1904—1939 / D. Szpoper. — Gdańsk : Arche, 1999. — 357 s.
  • Weeks, T.R. Nation and State in Late Imperial Russia. Nationalism and Russification on the Western Frontier, 1863—1914 / T.R. Weeks. — DeKalb: Northern Illinois University Press, 1996.

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