Minto, Scottish Borders

Geography

The parish is bounded on the west by the former parish of Wilton (united with Hawick in 1895 [2]), on the north by Lilliesleaf, on the east by Ancrum and on the south by the parish of Cavers, whose boundary partially follows the River Teviot, and the village of Denholm within that parish.[3] Fatlips Castle and Hassendean are within the parish.

Minto village is a Conservation Area as designated by Scottish Borders Council.[4]

Minto House, the former seat of the Earl of Minto, is nearby.

Minto comes within the area of Denholm and District Community Council, whose area north of the Teviot is roughly the same area as Minto civil parish, except for the Appletreehall area in the west.[5][6] Appletreehall is a hamlet of Wilton parish.[7]

The civil parish has an area of 5,601 acres[1]

Demographics

The population was 322 in 2011.[8] The population of Minto village was estimated at 58 based on the 2001 Census.[4]

History

Minto is a planned village that was designed and laid out by William Playfair for the 2nd Earl of Minto within his estate.[9] It occupies an elevated ridge overlooking the River Teviot and lies in a dip below Minto Hill [4] (height 905  ft[1])

Minto Church

Minto Church, built in 1831 by William Playfair, is a Gothic revival church with a large three-stage tower. The interior was renovated in 1934, but the exterior is little changed.[9]

Minto War Memorial is a listed building situated near the church in the centre of Minto.[10] It was created in 1921 by locally born sculptor Thomas J Clapperton and is a bronze statue of a First World War soldier in helmet and greatcoat, standing on guard with bayonet.

In 1992 Minto House was listed as Category A, and largely demolished within weeks.[11][12] The garden terraces had been added by Robert Lorimer in 1904.[13]

The parish originally covered the same area as the barony of Minto, which was first mentioned in the 14th century, when it was in possession of the Turnbull family. It was later sold to Sir Gilbert Elliot (c. 1650–1718), the ancestor of the Earls of Minto, who was made a Baronet by King William in 1700.[3]

Hassendean, the valley of Hassendean Burn, lies in the western part of the parish and was a parish until shortly after the Reformation. The use of its church was suppressed in 1690 and the building gradually became dilapidated, lying next to the banks of the Teviot. Its churchyard continued in use until 1796 when it was swept away by a flood.[3]

See also

References
  1. Gazetteer of Scotland, publ, by W & AK Johnston, Edinburgh, 1937. Article on Minto. Places are presented alphabetically.
  2. Edinburgh Gazette (official government journal), publ. 8 March 1895 Issue 10655, p.346
  3. New Statistical Account of Scotland, Vol III Roxburgh, Peebles, Selkirk, publ. William Blackwood, 1845 pp.352-376
  4. Scottish Borders conservation areas http://www.scotborders.gov.uk/downloads/1220/conservation retrieved March 2016
  5. Community Council boundary map http://www.scotborders.gov.uk/directory_record/7696/denholm_and_district retrieved March 2016
  6. Ordnance Survey 1 inch to 1 mile, Sheet 70 – Jedburgh, publ. 1956
  7. Gazetteer of Scotland, 2nd edition, by Francis Groome, publ. 1896. Article on Appletreehall
  8. "Welcome to Scotland's Census | Scotland's Census". www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk. Retrieved 6 September 2019.
  9. Historic Environment Scotland. "MINTO PARISH CHURCH (CHURCH OF SCOTLAND) WITH GRAVEYARD, BOUNDARY WALLS, GATEPIERS AND GATES  (Category B) (LB15233)". Retrieved 21 February 2019.
  10. Historic Environment Scotland. "MINTO WAR MEMORIAL  (Category B) (LB51163)". Retrieved 21 February 2019.
  11. Bennett, Will (2 September 1992). "Minto House demolition starts". The Independent. Retrieved 28 February 2011.
  12. "The Minto House Debacle". Context. No. 36. Institute for Historic Building Conservation. December 1992. pp. 29–31.
  13. Dictionary of Scottish Architects: Robert Lorimer

village website https://www.mintovillage.org/

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