Mike Flanagan (filmmaker)

Mike Flanagan (born May 20, 1978)[1][2] is an American filmmaker. He is best known for his horror films, all of which he directed, wrote, and edited, including Absentia (2011), Oculus (2013), Hush, Before I Wake, Ouija: Origin of Evil (all 2016), Gerald’s Game (2017), and Doctor Sleep (2019).

Mike Flanagan
Flanagan on the set of Before I Wake in 2014
Born (1978-05-20) May 20, 1978
EducationArchbishop Spalding High School
Alma materTowson University
Occupation
Years active2000–present
Spouse(s)
Kate Siegel (m. 2016)
Children3
Websitemikeflanaganfilm.com

Flanagan also created, directed, produced, wrote, and edited the Netflix supernatural horror series The Haunting of Hill House (2018), based on Shirley Jackson's novel of the same name.[3] He has also spearhead the upcoming stand-alone second season, titled The Haunting of Bly Manor, based on the novel The Turn of the Screw by Henry James.

Flanagan's work has attracted the praise of critics for his directing, focus on characters and themes rarely depicted in horror, and lack of reliance on jump scares; Stephen King, Quentin Tarantino and William Friedkin, among others, have praised him.[4][5][6][7][8] He is married to actress Kate Siegel, who has been featured in most of his works since Oculus; they also wrote the screenplay of Hush together.

Early life

Flanagan was born in 1978 in Salem, Massachusetts. His father was in the United States Coast Guard, and the family moved around often. Although he only briefly lived in Salem, it left an impression on him, and Flanagan retained an abiding interest in both the Salem witch trials and associated topics, such as ghost stories and horror fiction. He was a student at Archbishop Spalding High School. Flanagan eventually ended up in Maryland, where he attended Towson University.[2] He graduated with a BA in Electronic Media & Film and a minor in Theater.[9]

Career

Flanagan's student films were more oriented toward melodrama. He later characterized them as "unfit for public consumption" but said that they were "incredible learning experiences".[2] His first film directed after graduation, Ghosts of Hamilton Street (2003), was filmed in Maryland and featured local actors,[10] including Scott Graham, whom Flanagan met at Towson. Graham would go on to star in Flanagan's 2006 short film, Oculus: Chapter 3 – The Man with the Plan, which he made for $1500.[9]

Flanagan originally intended for the Oculus story to be told in a series of short films, but he could not find the financing. Instead, he shot the chapter that included a back story and used that to demonstrate that he could direct a horror film. The short proved popular at film festivals, and producers were interested in developing the concept; however, they either wanted to shoot it as a found footage film or rejected Flanagan's stipulation that he direct the feature-length adaptation. Flanagan directed Absentia (2011), which was financed through a Kickstarter campaign, in response to this rejection.[2]

Made for $70,000, and filmed in his Glendale, California, apartment, Absentia was released direct-to-video but gained popularity when Netflix offered it on their streaming service.[11] After the surprise success of Absentia, Flanagan returned to Oculus, which he again shopped around. Intrepid Pictures took an interest in the concept and agreed to let Flanagan direct. The feature version of Oculus was filmed in 2012 and released theatrically by Relativity Media in 2014.[12]

After Oculus, Flanagan shot his next film, Before I Wake, in 2013. The film was acquired by Relativity Media in 2014, and was originally scheduled to be released on May 8, 2015, but was pushed back to September 25, 2015 and later pulled from the schedule due to the company's filing for bankruptcy. After a year in bankruptcy court, Relativity then announced the film would be released on April 8, 2016, but did not release the film on the promised date, as the company struggled to get back on its feet.[13] The film was then scheduled to be released on September 9, 2016, but three weeks prior to that date, Relativity once again pulled the film from the schedule, prompting a public argument between Flanagan and Relativity CEO Ryan Kavanaugh on Twitter. Kavanaugh claimed the Sept 9 date was a "bad date," while Flanagan suggested that Relativity wasn't financially able to release the film.[14] Relativity never did release the film, as Kavanaugh sold Relativity to Singapore-based social networking platform YuuZoo in October 2016.[15] Netflix eventually acquired the rights and released the film in January 2018.[16]

Flanagan wrote and directed Ouija: Origin of Evil, which starred Elizabeth Reaser, Henry Thomas, and Annalise Basso.[17] Production began in September 2015, and the film was released in October 2016, and grossed over $81 million worldwide.[18]

Around the same time, it was revealed that Flanagan had been working on a "secret project" called Hush. Written in 2014 and filmed in March 2015, the project was kept confidential until a screening at the Toronto Film Festival.[19] Written by Flanagan and lead actress Kate Siegel, and also starring John Gallagher Jr., Michael Trucco, and Samantha Sloyan, the film had its world premiere at SXSW in March, 2016, and was released exclusively on Netflix on April 8, 2016.

In 2018, Flanagan created, directed, produced, edited, and wrote the Netflix supernatural horror series The Haunting of Hill House, based on Shirley Jackson's novel of the same name.

In 2019, Flanagan wrote and directed the horror film Doctor Sleep, based on the novel of the same name by Stephen King, itself the sequel to his previous novel The Shining. Ewan McGregor stars as the older version of Danny Torrance in the film, which was released in November.[20][21]

Personal life

Flanagan was formerly in a relationship with Absentia actress Courtney Bell, with whom he has a son.[22] Since February 2016, he has been married to actress Kate Siegel, with whom he has two children, one son and one daughter.[23][22][24]

Filmography

Film

Title Year Director Writer Editor Producer Notes
Makebelieve 2000 Yes Yes Yes No Student film
Also composer
Still Life 2001 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Ghosts of Hamilton Street 2003 Yes Yes Yes No Student film
Oculus: Chapter 3 – The Man with the Plan 2006 Yes Yes Uncredited Executive Short film
Absentia 2011 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Oculus 2013 Yes Yes Yes No
Hush 2016 Yes Yes Yes No
Before I Wake Yes Yes Yes No
Ouija: Origin of Evil Yes Yes Yes No
Dobaara: See Your Evil 2017 No Story No Executive Indian remake of Oculus
Gerald's Game Yes Yes Yes No
Doctor Sleep 2019 Yes Yes Yes No

Television

Title Year Creator Director Writer Editor Executive
Producer
Notes
Untold Stories of the E.R. 2005 No No No Associate
Editor
No Documentary series
Also editor on the episode "How Can This Happen?"
Bone Detectives 2007 No No No Yes No Documentary series
Your Place or Mine? 2008 No No No Yes No Reality television series
Super Swank No No No Yes No Documentary series
Machines of Malice 2008–2009 No No No Yes No
Million Dollar Listing Los Angeles 2009 No No No Yes No Reality television series
Most Daring 2009–2010 No No No Yes No
The Haunting of Hill House 2018 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Television series
The Haunting of Bly Manor 2020 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Television series
Midnight Mass TBA Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Television series
The Midnight Club TBA Yes No Yes No Yes Television series

Frequent collaborators

IndividualRoleAbsentiaOculusHushBefore I WakeOuija:
Origin of Evil
Gerald's GameThe Haunting of
Hill House
Doctor SleepThe Haunting of
Bly Manor
Total
Annalise Basso ActressYY2
Jason Blum Film producerYYY3
Michael Fimognari CinematographerYYYYYYY7
Annabeth Gish ActressYY2
Justin Gordon Actor / Film producerYY2
Carla Gugino ActressYY2
Oliver Jackson-Cohen ActorYY2
Doug Jones ActorYY2
James Lafferty ActorYY2
The Newton Brothers Composer(s)YYYYYYYY8
Victoria Pedretti ActressYY2
Elizabeth Reaser ActressYY2
Kate Siegel Actress / ScreenwriterYYYYYY6
Samantha Sloyan ActressYY2
Carel Struycken ActorYY2
Henry Thomas ActorYYYYY5
Jacob Tremblay ActorYY2
Lulu Wilson ActressYY2

References

  1. https://www.rottentomatoes.com/celebrity/mike_flanagan/
  2. Barone, Matt (2014-04-10). "Fear the Glass: The Making of "Oculus," the Best Haunted Mirror Movie You'll Ever See". Complex. Retrieved 2015-01-08.
  3. "Netflix Orders TV Series Adaptation Of 'The Haunting of Hill House' Book From Mike Flanagan, Amblin TV & Paramount TV". Deadline. Retrieved 10 April 2017.
  4. "Stephen King Gets Loud About HUSH". Dread Central. Retrieved April 21, 2016.
  5. "Tarantino Dubs DOCTOR SLEEP One of the Best Films of the Year". Dread Central. Retrieved February 9, 2020.
  6. @WilliamFriedkin (5 December 2016). ""HUSH is a great horror film...on Netflix. Terrifying."" (Tweet) via Twitter.
  7. Zinski, Dan (February 12, 2017). "Stephen King: Netflix's Gerald's Game Movie is 'Horrifying, Hypnotic'". Screen Rant. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
  8. Laughrey, Clarisse (October 17, 2018). "Stephen King calls new Netflix horror The Haunting of Hill House 'close to a work of genius'". The Independent. Retrieved October 20, 2018.
  9. Miller, Mark L. (2011-02-18). "Bug talks with Mike Flanagan Writer/Director of OCULUS and ABSENTIA!". Ain't It Cool News. Retrieved 2015-01-08.
  10. "Made in Maryland". The Baltimore Sun. 2006-11-01. Retrieved 2015-01-08.
  11. Schwartzel, Erich (2013-09-15). "Cheap Horror Movies Make a Killing". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 2015-01-08.
  12. Barton, Steve (2014-01-27). "Exclusive: Mike Flanagan Reflects on the Horrors of Oculus". Dread Central. Retrieved 2015-01-08.
  13. Vlessing, Elan (2014-05-20). "Cannes: Entertainment One Acquires Trio of Films for Canada". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 2015-01-08.
  14. Donnelly, Matt (2016-08-16). "Ryan Kavanaugh, 'Before I Wake' Director Spar Over Another Relativity Date Shuffle". The Wrap. Retrieved 2016-08-17.
  15. "Ryan Kavanaugh's Relativity Media To Be Sold". Los Angeles Business Journal. Retrieved 2017-01-12.
  16. Collis, Clark (2017-12-13). "Repeatedly-delayed Jacob Tremblay horror movie Before I Wake coming to Netflix". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 2017-12-14.
  17. Barton, Mike (2015-04-30). "'Ouija' Sequel Conjures 'Oculus' Director and Star". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved 2015-07-14.
  18. "BoxOfficeMojo". boxofficemojo.com.
  19. Mack, Andrew (2015-09-12). "Toronto 2015: Mike Flanagan's 'Secret Project' HUSH Creates Buzz At Buyers Screening". Twitch Film. Archived from the original on 2015-10-16. Retrieved 2015-12-05.
  20. Fleming Jr., Mike (January 26, 2018). "Mike Flanagan To Helm Stephen King's 'The Shining' Sequel 'Doctor Sleep'". Deadline. Retrieved January 28, 2018.
  21. https://variety.com/2018/film/news/ewan-mcgregor-shining-sequel-1202838484/
  22. "Bio". MikeFlanagan.com. Retrieved 2018-01-11.
  23. Peitzman, Louis (April 11, 2016). "Meet the Filmmaker Who Wants to Save Horror From Cheap Scares". BuzzFeed. Retrieved April 13, 2016.
  24. https://twitter.com/flanaganfilm/status/1069714954977038337
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