Metro Express (Mauritius)

The Metro Express is a light rail public transport system in Mauritius.

Metro Express
An Urbos 100-3 at Rose Hill Central Station
Overview
TypeLight rail
StatusOperational
LocaleMauritius
TerminiPort Louis
Curepipe
Stations7 (Phase 1)
19 (total planned)
Services1
WebsiteMauritius Metro Express
Operation
Planned openingPhase 2: September 2021
OpenedPhase 1: 2 October 2019 (soft launch)
10 January 2020 (commercial launch)
Operator(s)Metro Express Ltd
Depot(s)Richelieu
Technical
Line length26 km (16 mi)
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8 12 in) standard gauge
Electrificationoverhead lines
Operating speed35-80 km/h[1]
Route map

Aapravasi Ghat
Port Louis Victoria
St Louis
Coromandel
Richelieu Depot
Barkly
Beau Bassin
Vandermeersch
Rose Hill Central
Belle Rose
Quatre Bornes Central
St Jean
Trianon
Phoenix
Palmerstone
Vacoas Central
Sadally
Floreal
Curepipe North
Curepipe Central

The route, when completed, will run between the Port Louis District and Plaines Wilhems District.

History

Mauritius had been without a railway system following the closure of Mauritius Government Railways in the 1960s.

Due to increased car usage and chronic road congestion, plans for a light railway system have been proposed over many years.[2]

On 31 July 2017 in Ebene the Government of Mauritius signed a contract for the creation of a light rail transit system.[3]

The project is led by the Indian company Larsen & Toubro, after winning a tender from the Government of Mauritius for 18.8 billion, of which ₨9.9 billion is being provided by a grant from Indian government.[4][5]

The first phase of the project was inaugurated on 2 October 2019 by Mauritius Prime Minister Pravind Jugnauth and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.[6]

On 17 December 2019 Metro Express Ltd, the company running the system, announced that operations will start on 22 December 2019 at 11 am. For the initial period of 15 days the passengers were carried free of charge on presentation of a free ticket, valid in a given direction and for a given period of time. The promotional period ended on 10 January 2020.[7]

Construction

Phase 1 links Port Louis to Rose Hill. It was to be completed in September 2019 but the regular revenue service did not start until 10 January 2020. Phase 2 will extend the line from Rose Hill to Curepipe in September 2021.[8]

Some old railway tracks have been uncovered during construction in Rose Hill and may be used as exhibits for a Railway Museum.[9]

Fares

As of January 2020 single adult fare is ₨30 or ₨20 if the trip does not involve travelling between Coromandel and Barkly. Children below the age of 3 and eligible senior citizens and disabled people are entitled to free fares.[10]

Rolling stock

On 26 July 2017, CAF announced that they had won a tender to provide 18 Urbos 100-3 worth over €100 million. The deal also includes providing the signalling system, automatic vehicle location system (AVLS), transit signal priority system (TSPS), depot equipment and a driving simulator.[11]

Opposition

The Metro Express has been criticised by many, especially as some people had to be expropriated because their land was on the route of the future line. Houses had to be destroyed. Trade unionists have also expressed their concern about the risk of job losses in the transport sector as the LRT system is implemented on one of the busiest routes of the island.[12]

References

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