Luigi Preti

Luigi Preti (23 October 1914 – 19 January 2009) was an Italian politician and member of the Italian Democratic Socialist Party.

Luigi Preti
Minister of Transport
In office
20 March 1979  4 April 1980
Prime MinisterGiulio Andreotti
Francesco Cossiga
Preceded byVittorino Colombo
Succeeded byRino Formica
In office
7 July 1973  23 November 1974
Prime MinisterMariano Rumor
Preceded byAldo Bozzi
Succeeded byMario Martinelli
Minister for Public Administration Reform
In office
4 December 1963  21 January 1966
Prime MinisterAldo Moro
Preceded byRoberto Lucifredi
Succeeded byVirginio Bertinelli
Minister of Foreign Trade
In office
22 February 1962  22 June 1963
Prime MinisterAmintore Fanfani
Preceded byMario Martinelli
Succeeded byGiuseppe Trabucchi
Minister of Finance
In office
18 January 1954  19 September 1954
Prime MinisterAmintore Fanfani
Preceded byGiulio Andreotti
Succeeded byPaolo Emilio Taviani
In office
23 February 1966  5 June 1968
Prime MinisterAldo Moro
Preceded byRoberto Tremelloni
Succeeded byMario Ferrari Aggradi
In office
27 March 1970  17 February 1972
Prime MinisterMariano Rumor
Emilio Colombo
Preceded byGiacinto Bosco
Succeeded byGiuseppe Pella
Minister of Budget
In office
13 December 1968  6 August 1969
Prime MinisterMariano Rumor
Preceded byMario Ferrari Aggradi
Succeeded byGiuseppe Caron
Member of the Chamber of Deputies
In office
8 May 1948  1 July 1987
Member of the Constituent Assembly
In office
25 June 1946  31 January 1948
Personal details
Born(1914-10-23)23 October 1914
Ferrara, Emilia Romagna, Italy
Died19 January 2009(2009-01-19) (aged 94)
Bologna, Emilia Romagna, Italy
NationalityItalian
Political partyPSI (1946–1947)
PSDI (1947–1995)
SOLE (1995–1996)
RSD (1996–2009)
Spouse(s)Anna Fabbri
Children3
Alma materUniversity of Ferrara
University of Bologna
ProfessionPolitician, lawyer, teacher, journalist

Biography

Preti was born in Ferrara. He graduated in law from the University Ferrara and subsequently in Literature from the University of Bologna.

After completing his studies, he taught history and philosophy in some high schools, and later became a professor of Institutions of Public Law at the University of Ferrara. The didactic activity was alternated with that of journalist and author of historical and legal publications. Preti did not hide his socialist ideas and when, in 1941, he was called to arms, he was denounced to the military court for "lese majesty, defeatism and insubordination". Held in a military prison awaiting trial, he managed to escape the death sentence, thanks to the fall of the regime and the subsequent armistice.

After working in Milan, Preti moved to Switzerland where, in Zurich, he came into contact with Ignazio Silone, who entrusted him with the direction of the periodical "The future of workers".[1]

Returning to Italy at the end of the conflict, in 1946 he was elected provincial secretary of the Italian Socialist Party in Ferrara, and was elected to the municipal council. In June of the same year he was elected deputy to the Constituent Assembly, collecting as many as 20.516 preference votes.

On 12 January 1947 Preti joined the Italian Socialist Workers' Party (later known as Italian Democratic Socialist Party), of which he was President from 1988 to 1992 and Honorary President from 1992 to 1994.[2]

He was Deputy from 1946 to 1987; he also served as Minister of Finance, for International trade, for Budget, for Public Administration and for Transport.

In 1995 Preti left the PSDI and founded together with Enrico Ferri the European Liberal Social Democracy (SOLE). Contrary to Ferri's decision bring the SOLE into the Christian Democratic Centre, he left the party to found the Movement of Social Democratic Rebirth.

He died in 2009 at the age of 94.[3]

References

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