Lists of Dutch inventions and discoveries

The Netherlands and its people have made numerous contributions to the world's civilization in art, science, technology and engineering, economics and finance, cartography and geography, exploration and navigation, law and jurisprudence, thought and philosophy, medicine. and agriculture. The following list is composed of objects, (largely) unknown lands, breakthrough ideas/concepts, principles, phenomena, processes, methods, techniques, styles etc., that were discovered or invented (or pioneered) by people from the Netherlands and Dutch-speaking people from the former Southern Netherlands (Zuid-Nederlanders in Dutch). Until the fall of Antwerp (1585), the Dutch and Flemish were generally seen as one people.[1]

Part of a series on the
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Lists

See also

Bibliography
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  • Cobb, Matthew: The Egg and Sperm Race: The Seventeenth-Century Scientists Who Unlocked the Secrets of Sex and Growth. London Simon & Schuster 2006
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  • Day, Alan: The A to Z of the Discovery and Exploration of Australia (The A to Z Guide Series). Scarecrow Press, 2009, 370 pp
  • De la Vega, Joseph Penso: Confusión de Confusiones (Amsterdam, 1688). The Confusion of Confusions: Portions Descriptive of the Amsterdam Stock Exchange (Hermann Kellenbenz trans., 1957, Baker Library, Harvard Graduate School of Business Administration)
  • De Veer, Gerrit: Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596) (Cambridge Library Collection – Hakluyt First Series). Edited by Koolemans Beynen and Charles T. Beke. Cambridge University Press, reprint edition, 2010, 556 pp
  • De Vries, Jan; Woude, Ad van der: The First Modern Economy: Success, Failure, and Perseverance of the Dutch Economy, 1500–1815. Cambridge University Press, 1997, 792 pp
  • Dijksterhuis, Fokko Jan: Lenses and Waves: Christiaan Huygens and the Mathematical Science of Optics in the Seventeenth Century. Springer, 2004, 289 pp
  • Dijksterhuis, E. J.: Simon Stevin: Science in the Netherlands around 1600. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, 1970, p. x + 145
  • Dobell, Clifford: Antony Van Leeuwenhoek and His Little Animals. Dover Publications Inc, 1932, 435 pp
  • Dolev, Shlomi: Self-stabilization. (MIT Press, 2000, 207 pp)
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  • Dupré, Sven; Cook, Harold J. (eds.): Translating Knowledge in the Early Modern Low Countries (Low Countries Studies on the Circulation of Natural Knowledge, Vol. 3). (LIT Verlag, 2012, ii + 466 pp)
  • Duyker, Edward (ed.): The Discovery of Tasmania: Journal Extracts from the Expeditions of Abel Janszoon Tasman and Marc-Joseph Marion Dufresne 1642 & 1772. St David's Park Publishing/Tasmanian Government Printing Office, Hobart, 1992, p. 106
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  • Funnell, Warwick; Robertson, Jeffrey: Accounting by the First Public Company: The Pursuit of Supremacy (Routledge New Works in Accounting History). Routledge, 2013, 224 pp
  • Garvey, Robert: To Build a Ship: The VOC Replica Ship Duyfken. UWA Publishing, 2001, 104 pp
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  • Goldgar, Anne: Tulipmania: Money, Honor and Knowledge in the Dutch Golden Age. (University of Chicago Press, 2008, 446 pp)
  • Goldstein, Leslie Friedman: Constituting Federal Sovereignty: The European Union in Comparative Context (The Johns Hopkins Series in Constitutional Thought). Johns Hopkins University Press, 2001, 256 pp
  • Goodfriend, Joyce D.; Schmidt, Benjamin; Stott, Annette (eds.): Going Dutch: The Dutch Presence in America 1609–2009 (Atlantic World). Brill Academic, 2008, 367 pp
  • Goodman, Grant K.: Japan and the Dutch 1600–1853. Richmond: Curzon Press, 2000, 304 pp
  • Gordon, John Steele: The Great Game: The Emergence of Wall Street as a World Power: 1653–2000. Scribner, 1999, 320 pp
  • Goslinga, Cornelius C.: The Dutch in the Caribbean and on the Wild Coast 1580–1680. (University Press of Florida, 1971, 647 pp)
  • Goslinga, Cornelius C.: The Dutch in the Caribbean and in the Guianas 1680–1791. (Assen, 1985)
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  • Haley, K.H.D.: Dutch in the Seventeenth Century (Library of European Civilization). Thames & Hudson Ltd., 1st edition, 1972, 216 pp
  • Hamel, Hendrick: Hamel's Journal and a Description of the Kingdom of Korea 1653–1666. Translated by Jean-Paul Buys. Royal Asiatic Society, Korea Branch, 2011, 107 pp
  • Haven, Kendall: 100 Greatest Science Discoveries of All Time. Libraries Unlimited, 2007, 272 pp
  • Haven, Kendall: 100 Greatest Science Inventions of All Time. Libraries Unlimited, 2005, 360 pp
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  • Heath, Byron: Discovering the Great South Land. Rosenberg Publishing, 2005, 192 pp
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  • Horstmeier, Carel; Koningsbrugge, Hans van (ed.): Around Peter the Great: Three Centuries of Russian-Dutch Relations (Groningen: INOS, 1997)
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  • Hoving, A. J.; Wildeman, Diederick: Nicolaes Witsen and Shipbuilding in the Dutch Golden Age (Ed Rachal Foundation Nautical Archaeology Series). Translated by Alan Lemmers, foreword by André Wegener Sleeswyk. Texas A&M University Press, 2011, 310 pp
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  • Israel, Jonathan Irvine: Radical Enlightenment: Philosophy and the Making of Modernity 1650–1750. (Oxford University Press, 2001, 832 pp)
  • Israel, Jonathan Irvine; Schwartz, Stuart: The Expansion of Tolerance: Religion in Dutch Brazil (1624–1654) (Amsterdam Studies in the Dutch Golden Age). Amsterdam University Press, 2007
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  • Kanas, Nick: Star Maps: History, Artistry, and Cartography (Springer Praxis Books / Popular Astronomy). Praxis, 2007, 416 pp
  • Karsten, Luchien: Globalization and Time. Routledge, 2012, 456 pp
  • Kaufmann, Thomas Dacosta; North, Michael: Mediating Netherlandish Art and Material Culture in Asia (Amsterdam Studies in the Dutch Golden Age). Amsterdam University Press, 2014, 250 pp
  • Keene, Donald: The Japanese Discovery of Europe, 1720–1830. Routledge, 2010, 274 pp
  • Kenny, John: Before the First Fleet: European Discovery of Australia, 1606–1777. Kangaroo Press, 1995, 192 pp
  • Keyes, George S.: Mirror of Empire: Dutch Marine Art of the Seventeenth Century. (Cambridge University Press, 1990, 458 pp)
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  • Kipnis, A. Ya.; Yavelov, B. E. ; Rowlinson, J. S.: Van der Waals and Molecular Science. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1996, 313 pp
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  • Knobel, E. B.: On Frederick de Houtman's Catalogue of Southern Stars, and the Origin of the Southern Constellations. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 77, p. 414–32
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  • Mirsky, Jeannette: To the Arctic!: The Story of Northern Exploration from Earliest Times. University of Chicago Press, 1998, 372 pp
  • Monmonier, Mark: Rhumb Lines and Map Wars: A Social History of the Mercator Projection. University of Chicago Press, 2004, 256 pp
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Notes

    References
    1. Frisians, specifically West Frisians, are an ethnic group; present in the North of the Netherlands; mainly concentrating in the Province of Friesland. Culturally, modern Frisians and the (Northern) Dutch are rather similar; the main and generally most important difference being that Frisians speak West Frisian, one of the three sub-branches of the Frisian languages, alongside Dutch.
      West Frisians in the general do not feel or see themselves as part of a larger group of Frisians, and, according to a 1970 inquiry, identify themselves more with the Dutch than with East or North Frisians. Because of centuries of cohabitation and active participation in Dutch society, as well as being bilingual, the Frisians are not treated as a separate group in Dutch official statistics.
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