List of tallest buildings in Sydney

Sydney, the largest city in Australia, is home to 1,168 completed high-rise buildings, more than any other city in Australia.[1] Of those completed or topped out, the entire city (including metropolitan suburbs) has 39 buildings that rise at least 150 metres (490 ft) in height, and 10 which rise at least 200 metres (656 ft) in height – the second–highest number of skyscrapers in Australia,[2][3][4] as well as a further 18 buildings rising to at least 150 metres (490 ft) in height currently under construction.

The Sydney Central Business District skyline

Although the tallest buildings in the city have historically been concentrated in the central business district and immediate surrounding areas such as Barangaroo and Ultimo, suburbs within the Sydney metropolitan area have all seen a substantial surge in the development of high rises and skyscrapers in recent years, with major satellite centres such as Chatswood, Parramatta, North Sydney, St Leonards and Macquarie Park all witnessing or playing host to the construction of skyscrapers rising above 150 metres. As a result, Sydney has the tallest building and most skyscrapers (reaching at least 150 metres or above) outside an inner city area or core in all of Australia.[5]

Sydney was one of the first cities in Australia and internationally to welcome the introduction of skyscrapers and high-rise office blocks in the mid 20th century, alongside cities in North America such as New York City and Chicago. Witnessing a boom in the 20th century, Sydney has played host to various buildings which have held the title of the tallest building in Australia including the General Post Office, AWA Tower, AMP Building, MLC Centre, and the Australia Square tower in 1967 at 170 metres tall (558 ft), which was Australia's first true skyscraper as defined as rising above or at least 150 metres high.[6] Since 2020, Crown Sydney has been Sydney's tallest building and the 4th tallest building in Australia, rising to a height of 271 metres (889 ft).


History

The earliest high-rise constructed in Sydney was Culwulla Chambers, which stands at a height of 50 metres (160 ft) and was completed in 1912. Designed by Spain, Cosh and Minnett, the building consisted of 14 floors and cost £100,000 to build, equivalent of approximately $1 million in today's money.[7]

The Circular Quay and city skyline, 1920s

Sydney originally had a 46-metre (151 ft) height limit that was enforced until 1957.[8][9] The abolition of this limit saw a construction boom for skyscrapers and buildings beginning in the early 1960s with the construction of the Australia Square, notable for being the world's tallest light weight concrete building at the time it was built[10][11] and is also notable for being the first skyscraper in Australia. Since August 1981, the tallest structure in Sydney is the Sydney Tower, at 309 m (1,014 ft).[12] However, according to the international standard of the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat, observation towers are not fully habitable and do not count as buildings.[13] Hence, the tallest building in Sydney is Crown Sydney, which was completed in 2020 and stands at 271 m (889 ft). It is also the fourth tallest building in Australia.

A recent 235-metre (771 ft) height restriction implementation had slowed Sydney's high-rise developments. However, this height restriction was lifted in 2016 which now allows buildings to be built as high as 310 metres (1,020 ft) on condition that public spaces are not overshadowed.[14] This was raised to 330 metres (1,080 ft) at the end of 2019.[15]

Sydney's most recent residential tower, 505 George Street, will rise 270 metres, comprising 80 stories much of it serviced apartments. As the tower penetrates Sydney Airport's Obstacle Limitation Surfaces (OLS) it will require an Aeronautical Impact assessment approval.[16]

In December 2019, Crown Sydney, a mixed use tower under construction in the Barangaroo precinct, overtook Chifley Tower's tallest height of 244 metres (801 feet).

  • A view of the Sydney skyline and Circular Quay, 1916.
  • Sydney Tower (1981), rises above 85 Castlereagh Street and Culwulla Chambers (1912), the first high-rise building constructed in Sydney.
  • The Sydney skyline as it appeared from Bondi Junction in 1984. The tallest skyscrapers seen are Suncorp Place, Australia Square, MLC Centre, Sydney Tower and Pacific Power (201 Elizabeth Street).

Tallest buildings and structures

This list ranks completed buildings and structures in Sydney that stands at least 150m (492ft) tall, including new buildings which have fully reached their architectural height. All structures are measured to the highest architectural detail, including spires.[17]

  Was Sydney's tallest building when completed
Rank Name Image Height (m) Height (ft) Floors Year Purpose Location Address Notes
– Sydney Tower 309 1014 19 1981 Observation Tower CBD 100 Market Street Although the tallest structure in Sydney, Sydney Tower is not considered a habitable building by the CTBUH as it is primarily an observation tower. 275 m to roof.
1 Crown Sydney 271 889 75 2020 Mixed Use Barangaroo ~Hickson Road Topping out in February 2020, an ultimate completion date is scheduled for December of 2020.[18] Officially the tallest building in Sydney upon completion.
2 Chifley Tower 244 801 50 1992 Commercial CBD 2 Chifley Square Tallest building in Sydney from 1992 to 2019. It was one of the most expensive buildings in the world at A$1.2 billion. Designed by Kohn Pedersen Fox.[19]
3 Citigroup Centre 243 797 50 2000 Commercial CBD 2 Park Street Designed by Crone Partners
4 Deutsche Bank Place 240 787 39 2005 Commercial CBD 126 Phillip Street The second-tallest building in the world with fewer than 40 floors (Al Faisaliyah Center (Riyadh) is taller at 267m). 160m to roof. Designed by Norman Foster.
5 Meriton World Tower 230 754 75 2004 Residential CBD 85 Liverpool Street Tallest residential building in Sydney since 2004. Tallest building in Sydney without a spire. Part of the World Square complex. Designed by Nation Fender Katsalidis.
6 MLC Centre 228 748 60 1977 Commercial CBD 19 Martin Place 244m to antenna and 227m to roof. Tallest building in Sydney from 1977 to 1992. Designed by Harry Seidler.
7 Governor Phillip Tower 227 745 54 1993 Commercial CBD 1 Farrer Place 254m to antenna and 227m to roof. Tallest Building in Sydney to antenna. Designed by Denton Corker Marshall.[20]
8 Ernst & Young Tower 222 728 45 2004 Commercial CBD 680 George Street 190m to roof. Part of the World Square complex.
9 RBS Tower 219 718 41 2000 Commercial CBD 88 Phillip Street More commonly known as Aurora Place but officially RBS Tower. 188m to roof. Designed by Renzo Piano.[21]
10 International Tower 1 217 711 50 2016 Commercial Barangaroo 100 Barangaroo Avenue Designed by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners.[22]
11 ANZ Tower 195 639 46 2013 Commercial CBD 161 Castlereagh Street Designed by Francis-Jones Morehen Thorp
12 Suncorp Place 193 633 48 1982 Commercial CBD 259 George Street Construction began in 1970 and was not completed until 1982, as the project was delayed many times.
13 AMP Centre 188 616 45 1976 Commercial CBD 50 Bridge Street Tallest building in Sydney from 1976–1977. Currently undergoing major redevelopment/refurbishment, will become Quay Quarter Tower. Designed by Peddle Thorp & Walker.
14 Century Tower 183 600 50 1997 Residential CBD 343 Pitt Street Tallest residential building in Sydney from 1997–2004.
15 Grosvenor Place 180 590 45 1988 Commercial CBD 225 George Street Designed by Harry Seidler.[23]
16 International Tower 2 178 583 43 2015[24] Commercial Barangaroo 200 Barangaroo Avenue Designed by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners.
17 Altitude - Tower A

(west tower)

 177 581 55 2017[25] Residential Parramatta 330 Church Street
18 Capita Centre 173 567 31 1989 Commercial CBD 9 Castlereagh Street Designed by Harry Seidler.[26]
=19 Australia Square Tower 170 557 46 1967 Commercial CBD 264 George Street Tallest building in Sydney from 1967–1976. Designed by Harry Seidler.
=19 Meriton Tower 170 557 48 2006 Residential CBD 551 George Street Designed by Harry Seidler.
=19 Metro Grand Residences 170 557 40 2014 Residential Chatswood 438 Victoria Avenue [27]
=22 The Peak Apartments 168 551 46 1996 Residential Haymarket 2 Quay Street Tallest residential building in Sydney from 1996–1997. Part of the Market City complex.
=22 International Tower 3 168 551 40 2016 Commercial Barangaroo 300 Barangaroo Avenue Designed by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners.[28]
=24 1 O'Connell Street 166 544 36 1991 Commercial CBD 1 O'Connell Street Designed by Peddle Thorp & Walker. (pictured centre-right)
=24 Westpac Place 166 544 35 2005 Commercial CBD 275 Kent Street Designed by Johnson Pilton Walker
26 201 Elizabeth Street 165 541 40 1978 Commercial CBD 201 Elizabeth Street Formerly known as the Pacific Power Building. There are plans to demolish the building to build a new 174m residential building
27 Gateway Plaza 164 538 46 1989 Commercial CBD 1 Macquarie Place Designed by Peddle Thorp & Walker.[29]
28 HSBC Centre 162 531 37 1988 Commercial CBD 580 George Street Formerly known as The Pavilion Building.
29 1 Denison Street (Channel 9 Studios) N/A 156 511 48 ~2020 Commercial North Sydney 1 Denison Street Topped out in December 2019
=30 Cove Apartments 158 518 45 2003 Residential CBD 129 Harrington Street Designed by Harry Seidler.
=30 4 Parramatta Square N/A 158 518 39 2019 Commercial Parramatta 4 Parramatta Square Topped out in July 2019. Opened in early 2020
32 Hordern Towers 156 511 48 1999 Residential CBD 401 Pitt Street Part of the World Square Complex. (pictured far left)
=33 EY Sweeney 155 508 40 2015 Commercial CBD 200 George Street Designed by Francis-Jones Morehen Thorp.[30]
=33 Metro Spire Residences 155 508 37 2014 Residential Chatswood 440 Victoria Avenue [31]
=35 100 Mount Street N/A 152 498 39 2019 Commercial North Sydney 100 Mount Street Completed in June 2019
=35 Angel Place N/A 152 498 35 2000 Commercial CBD 123 Pitt Street Designed by Peddle Thorp & Walker.
=35 Sydney Central 152 498 31 1992 Commercial CBD 477 Pitt Street (pictured in background)
=38 85 Castlereagh Street 151 495 32 2011 Commercial CBD 85 Castlereagh Street Part of the Sydney Tower complex. Also known as the JP Morgan building. Designed by John Wardle Architects.[32]
=38 Lumière Residences 151 495 47 2007 Residential CBD 487 George Street Designed by Norman Foster.

Major precincts


Precinct (150m +) Completed or Topped Out Under Construction Approved Tallest Building
Sydney CBD 29 6 5 Chifley Tower - 244 m (801 ft)
Barangaroo 4 2 0 Crown Sydney - 271 m (889 ft)
Parramatta 2 6 3 Altitude Tower A - 177 m (581 ft)
Chatswood 2 0 0 Metro Grand Residences - 170m (558 ft)
North Sydney 2 1 0 1 Denison Street - 159 m (522 ft)
St Leonards 0 2 0 St Leonards Square - 133 m (436 ft)
Macquarie Park 0 0 2

Tallest buildings proposed, approved and under construction

This is a list of 150m+ proposed, approved and under construction skyscrapers in Sydney.[33][34]

  Under Construction
  Approved
  Proposed
  Topped Out
Name Height Storeys Purpose Completion Location Status
m ft
56 Pitt Street 305 1,001 75 Commercial TBA Sydney CBD Proposed
Crown Sydney 271 889 75 Mixed Use 2020 Barangaroo Topped Out[35]
505 George Street 270 890 80 Residential TBA Sydney CBD Approved[36][37]
Salesforce Tower (Sydney) 263 863 54 Commercial TBA Sydney CBD Under Construction
338 Pitt Street Tower 1 258 846 80 Mixed Use TBA Sydney CBD Proposed[38]
338 Pitt Street Tower 2 258 846 80 Mixed Use TBA Sydney CBD Proposed[38]
One Sydney Harbour Tower 1 247 810 70 Residential 2023 Barangaroo Under Construction
Greenland Centre Sydney 237 778 68 Residential TBA Sydney CBD Under construction[39][40]
133 Liverpool Street 235 771 70 Mixed Use TBA Sydney CBD Proposed
570 George Street 235 771 TBA Mixed Use TBA Sydney CBD Proposed
6 & 8 Parramatta Square 233 764 52 Commercial 2022 Parramatta Under construction[41]
One Sydney Harbour Tower 2 232 761 60 Residential 2023 Barangaroo Under Construction
55 Pitt Street 232 761 50 Commercial TBA Sydney CBD Proposed
Ritz-Carlton Hotel 231 758 65 Mixed Use TBA Pyrmont Proposed[42]
7 Hassall Street 220 720 63 Residential TBA Parramatta Proposed
2 O'Connell Street 217 712 66 Residential TBA Parramatta Proposed
Quay Quarter Tower 216 709 54 Commercial 2020 Sydney CBD Under Construction
100 Christie Street 215 705 65 Mixed Use TBA St Leonards Proposed
601 Pacific Highway 212 696 63 Mixed Use TBA St Leonards Proposed
180 George Street North Tower 211 692 67 Residential TBA Parramatta Under Construction[43]
The Argyle Tower 210 690 46 Mixed Use TBA Parramatta Proposed[44]
4-6 Bligh Street 205 673 55 Mixed Use TBA Sydney CBD Proposed
112 Talavera Road - Building B 200 660 60 Residential TBA Macquarie Park Approved
8 Phillip Street 198 650 58 Residential TBA Parramatta Under Construction
1 Circular Quay 197 646 59 Residential TBA Sydney CBD Under Construction[45]
Fiveways Triangle Site - North Tower 193 633 60 Residential 2023 Crows Nest Proposed
195 Church Street (office tower) 193 633 45 Commercial TBA Parramatta Approved
12 Hassall Street 192 630 61 Residential TBA Parramatta Proposed
50-52 Phillip Street 192 630 47 Hotel TBA Sydney CBD Proposed[46]
Darling Park Tower 4 192 630 46 Commercial TBA Darling Harbour Proposed[47]
St Leonards Central Tower 1 190 620 55 Mixed Use TBA St Leonards Proposed
286-300 Church Street 190 620 ~60 Residential TBA Parramatta Proposed
87 Church Street 187 614 55 Residential TBA Parramatta Proposed
180 George Street South Tower 186 610 59 Residential TBA Parramatta Under Construction[48]
Central Place - Block A 184 604 36 Commercial TBA Sydney CBD Approved[49]
524-542 Pacific Hwy 182 597 53 Mixed Use TBA St Leonards Proposed
142 Macquarie Street 180 590 32 Mixed Use TBA Parramatta Proposed
86-88 Walker Street 180 590 47 Mixed Use TBA North Sydney Under Construction
617-621 Pacific Highway 175 574 50 Mixed Use TBA St Leonards Proposed
201 Elizabeth Street 174 571 51 Residential TBA Sydney CBD Proposed
Martin Place Metro Tower 174 571 40 Commercial TBA Sydney CBD Under Construction
295 Church Street 173 568 50 Residential TBA Parramatta Proposed
New Life 172 564 55 Residential TBA St Leonards Proposed
45 Victor Street 170 560 50 Residential TBA Chatswood Proposed
City Tattersalls Club Tower 168 551 48 Mixed Use TBA Sydney CBD Proposed
St Leonards Central Tower 2 168 551 48 Mixed Use TBA St Leonards Proposed
189 Macquarie Street North Tower 167 548 54 Residential TBA Parramatta On Hold
Victoria Cross Metro Station Tower 167 548 40 Commercial 2023 North Sydney Proposed
Harbourside 166 545 50 Residential TBA Darling Harbour Proposed[50]
135 George Street 166 545 51 Mixed Use TBA Parramatta Proposed
33 Bligh Street 165 541 30 Commercial TBA Sydney CBD On Hold
Pitt Street Metro Station Tower 1 164 538 47 Mixed Use TBA Sydney CBD Approved
Fiveways Triangle Site - South Tower 162 531 50 Residential 2023 Crows Nest Proposed
Central Place - The Lanterns Tower 1 160 520 33 Commercial TBA Sydney CBD Approved[51]
Central Place - The Lanterns Tower 2 160 520 33 Commercial TBA Sydney CBD Approved[52]
1 Denison Street (Channel Nine Studios) 159 522 39 Commercial 2020 North Sydney Topped Out[53]
Norwest City Marketown - Tower B1 158 518 44 Mixed Use TBA Baulkham Hills Proposed
116 Macquarie Street 156 512 48 Residential TBA Parramatta Approved
41 McLaren Street 156 512 45 Mixed Use TBA North Sydney Proposed
173 - 179 Walker Street 156 512 47 Residential TBA North Sydney Proposed
74 Church Street 155 509 44 Mixed Use TBA Parramatta Proposed
The Landmark, 500 Pacific Highway 152 499 46 Mixed Use TBA St Leonards Under Construction[54]
The Lennox 152 499 41 Residential 2021 Parramatta Under Construction
195 Church Street (residential tower) 152 499 43 Residential TBA Parramatta Approved
88 Christie Street 152 499 49 Mixed Use TBA St Leonards Under Construction
112 Talavera Road - Building D 150 490 45 Residential TBA Macquarie Park Approved
Pitt Street Metro Station Tower 2 150 490 35 Mixed Use TBA Sydney CBD Approved
Crows Nest Metro Tower 1 150 490 27 Mixed Use TBA Crows Nest Proposed
Crows Nest Metro Tower 2 150 490 27 Mixed Use TBA Crows Nest Proposed
Crows Nest Metro Tower 3 150 490 17 Mixed Use TBA Crows Nest Proposed
525 George Street 150 490 40 Mixed Use TBA Sydney CBD Proposed

Timeline of tallest buildings

Includes tallest structures for comparison.[13][55][56]

Name Image Years as tallest Height (m) Height (ft) Floors Notes
Old Government Windmill
1797-1809 12 39 - One of the first tall structures in Sydney. Demolished in the 1850s for the Sydney Observatory
Old St Philip's Church 1809-1824 15 49 4 Demolished in 1856
St James' Church 1824–1869 52 170 –
Garden Palace 1875–1882 64 209 2 Destroyed by fire in 1882, site is today part of the Royal Botanic Gardens.
Town Hall 1882–1891 57 187 4
General Post Office 1891–1939 73 239 5
Sydney Harbour Bridge – 134 439 – Tallest structure in Sydney 1932–1956.
AWA Tower 1939–1962 112 367 14
AMP Building 1962–1965 115 377 26
State Office Block 1965–1967 128 419 38 Demolished in 1997 to make way for Aurora Place.
Australia Square Tower 1967–1976 170 557 46
AMP Centre 1976–1977 188 616 45 Reconstructed structure in 2018 to make way for Quay Quarter Tower.
MLC Centre 1977–1992 228 748 60
Sydney Tower – 309 1013 19 Tallest structure in Sydney 1981–present.
Chifley Tower 1992–2019 244 801 50 Tallest building in Sydney from 1992 - 2019; 10th-tallest building in Australia.
Crown Sydney 2020 - 271 889 75 Topped out in 2020; will become the tallest building in Sydney upon completion
Sydney's tallest building (blue) and tallest structure (grey) from 1824 to 2014.

See also

References
  1. "Buildings of Sydney profile". Emporis. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
  2. Sydney - The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. Retrieved 5 June 2016
  3. "existing | Buildings". Emporis. Retrieved 1 January 2013.
  4. "Sydney's tallest buildings - Top 20". Emporis. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
  5. "Sydney - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  6. "Sydney's Tallest Buildings - from 1788 to today". www.visitsydneyaustralia.com.au. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
  7. "Sydney's first skyscraper". State Library of New South Wales. Archived from the original on 11 January 2014. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
  8. "Modernism". australia.gov.au. Retrieved 19 June 2016.
  9. McMahon, Bill (2001). The Architecture of East Australia: An Architectural History. Edition Axel Menges. p. 64. ISBN 9783930698905.
  10. "Biography: Harry Seidler AC OBE LFRAIA". architecture.com.au. The Australian Institute of Architects. 6 May 2005. Archived from the original on 23 July 2008. Retrieved 2 May 2008.
  11. "Planning". Dictionary of Sydney. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
  12. "Centrepoint Tower". Sydney Architecture. Retrieved 8 February 2011.
  13. "existing | Buildings". Emporis. Retrieved 1 January 2013.
  14. "Sydney is growing while Melbourne shrinks". Retrieved 14 July 2016.
  15. "330M towers set to supercharge Sydney skyline". The Daily Telegraph.
  16. "270 metre tall Event Cinema, George Street tower needs Aeronautical Impact approval". www.propertyobserver.com.au. Retrieved 29 August 2019.
  17. Sydney + Parramatta Building List (Completed; Arch. Topped Out; Struct. Topped Out) — The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 13 May 2020.
  18. "Inside $2.2b Crown Towers Sydney, 2020's most exciting opening". travel.nine.com.au. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
  19. Chifley Tower - The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. 21 January 2015
  20. Governor Phillip Tower. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat
  21. Aurora Place - The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat
  22. International Towers Tower 1 - The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat
  23. Grosvenor Place - The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat
  24. Tower 2 International Towers Sydney - The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. 2 January 2015
  25. "Altitude Apartments Tower A". The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 20 October 2016.
  26. Castlereagh Centre - The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat
  27. Metro Grand Residences – The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 5 June 2016
  28. Tower 2 International Towers Sydney - The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. 5 June 2016
  29. Gateway Plaza - The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat
  30. 200 George Street – Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 16 December 2015
  31. Metro Spire Residences – The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 5 June 2016
  32. 85 Castlereagh Street - The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat
  33. "Sydney". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 18 February 2012.
  34. "City of Sydney | Buildings". Emporis. Retrieved 18 February 2012.
  35. Crown Sydney Hotel and Resort – The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 4 October 2016.
  36. "505 George Street". The Skyscraper Centre. Retrieved 18 July 2018.
  37. Object, object (15 May 2020). "Coombes, Mirvac Win Approval for George Street Skyscraper". The Urban Developer. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
  38. "338 Pitt Street Sydney". Planning Portal NSW. Retrieved 29 July 2019.
  39. Tower Crane Installation Archived 10 December 2015 at the Wayback Machine. greenlandcentrecommunity. Retrieved 8 December 2015
  40. "Greenland Centre Sydney Construction Commenced". Greenland. Retrieved 22 March 2015.
  41. http://eplanning.parracity.nsw.gov.au/Pages/XC.Track/SearchApplication.aspx?id=468568
  42. "Construction of a new hotel and residential tower and alterations to existing building". NSW Government. Planning and Environment. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
  43. http://eplanning.parracity.nsw.gov.au/Pages/XC.Track/SearchApplication.aspx?id=501657
  44. The Argyle Tower - The Skyscraper Center. The Skyscraper Center
  45. "Who will be the architect of Sydney's most expensive new apartment at Circular Quay?". Architecture and Design.
  46. "50-52 Phillip Street New Hotel Stage 1 Concept DA & Demolition". NSW Planning Portal. Retrieved 14 May 2020.
  47. "Demolition of existing structures Staged DA". NSW Government Planning and Environment.
  48. http://eplanning.parracity.nsw.gov.au/Pages/XC.Track/SearchApplication.aspx?id=501657
  49. "Subscribe to The Australian | Newspaper home delivery, website, iPad, iPhone & Android apps". www.theaustralian.com.au. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
  50. "Redevelopment of Harbourside Shopping Centre". NSW Government Planning and Environment. Retrieved 5 August 2016.
  51. "Subscribe to The Australian | Newspaper home delivery, website, iPad, iPhone & Android apps". www.theaustralian.com.au. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
  52. "Subscribe to The Australian | Newspaper home delivery, website, iPad, iPhone & Android apps". www.theaustralian.com.au. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
  53. "Modification to MP08_0238 - Commercial and Hotel development Berry/Walker Street". NSW Planning and Environment. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
  54. "New Sky Homes at Landmark Heralds St Leonards' Urban Transformation". Elite Agent Magazine. 5 July 2016. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
  55. "demolished | Buildings". Emporis. Retrieved 1 January 2013.
  56. "TCN's new tower is quite an Eiffel!". National Library of Australia. Retrieved 11 June 2013.
  • Emporis (General database for Skyscrapers)
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.