List of supernova remnants

This is a list of observed supernova remnants (SNRs) in the Milky Way, as well as galaxies nearby enough to resolve individual nebulae (Such as the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds and the Andromeda Galaxy.)

Supernova remnants typically only survive for a few tens of thousands of years, making all known SNRs fairly young compared to many other astronomical objects.

Name	Right ascension	Declination	First visible from Earth	Peak magnitude	Distance (ly)	Type	Remnant
Sagittarius A East	17^h 45^m 41^s	−29° 00′ 48″	100,000−35,000 years ago	?	26,000	tidal disruption	?
Simeis 147 or Spaghetti Nebula	05^h 39^m	+27° 50′	~40,000 years ago	6.5	3,000	?	neutron star PSR J0538+2817
IC 443 also known as jellyfish nebulae	06^h 18^m 02.7^s	+22° 39′ 36″	~30,000 years ago	?	3,000	II	neutron star CXOU J061705.3+222127
W50 or Manatee Nebula	19^h 12^m 20^s	+04° 55′ 00″	~20,000 years ago	?	18,000	?	black hole/neutron star SS 433
W44	18^h 56^m 10.65^s	+01° 13′ 21.3″	20,000-16,000 years ago	?	10,400	?	neutron star PSR B1853+01
Vela SNR	08^h 34^m	−45° 50′	10,300−9,000 BCE	12	815±98	II	neutron star Vela Pulsar
Kesteven 79	18^h 52^m 29^s	+00° 38′ 42″	8600–7000 BCE	?	23,000	?	neutron star PSR J1852+0040
Cygnus Loop, including Veil Nebula	20^h 51^m	+30° 40′	6,000−3,000 BCE	7	1,470	?	possible neutron star 2XMM J204920.2+290106
3C 58 (possibly SN 1181)	02^h 05^m 37.0^s	+64° 49′ 42″	~4,000 BCE (August 4 1181?)	−1?	8,000	?	neutron star 3C 58
LMC N49	05^h 26^m 00.4^s	−66° 05′ 02″	~3,000 BCE	?	160,000	?	neutron star PSR B0525-66
G299.2-2.9[1]	12^h 15^m 13^s	−65° 30′ 00″	~2,500 BCE	?	16,000	Ias	none
Puppis A	08^h 24^m 07^s	−42° 59′ 50″	~1,700 BCE	?	7,000	?	neutron star RX J0822−4300
G332.4+00.1	16^h 15^m 20^s	−50° 42′ 00″	~1,000 BCE	?	16,800	?	neutron star PSR J1614-5048
G54.1+0.3[2]	19^h 30^m 30^s	+18° 52′ 14″	~900 BCE	?	22,000	?	neutron star PSR J1930+1852
G292.0+01.8	11^h 24^m 59^s	−59° 19′ 10″	~800-400 BCE	?	17,600	?	neutron star PSR J1124-5916
Kesteven 75	18^h 46^m 25.5^s	−02° 59′ 14″	1st millennium BCE	?	18,900	?	neutron star PSR J1846-0258
G306.3-0.9[3]	13^h 21^m 50.9^s	−63° 33′ 50″	~400 BCE	?	26,000	Ia	none
RCW 103	16^h 17^m 33^s	−51° 02′ 00″	1st century	?	10,000	II	neutron star 1E 161348-5055
SN 185	14^h 43^m 00^s	−62° 30′ 00″	December 7, 185	?	8,200	Ia	none
CTB 37B (possibly SN 393)	17^h 13^m 43.0^s	−38° 10′ 12″	~500 CE (April 393?)	?	43,000	?	neutron star CXOU J171405.7-381031
E0102	01^h 04^m 01^s	−72° 01′ 52″	1st millennium	?	190,000	?	neutron star
SNR 0540-69.3	05^h 40^m 10.8^s	−69° 19′ 54.2″	350-1250 CE	?	160,000	?	neutron star PSR J0540−6919
W49B	19^h 11^m 09^s	+09° 06′ 24″	About 1000 CE	?	26,000	Ib or Ic	unidentified black hole
SN 1006	15^h 02^m 22.1^s	−42° 05′ 49″	May 1, 1006	−7.5	7,200	Ia[4]	none
G350.1-0.3	17^h 21^m 06^s	−37° 26′ 50″	1000-1100	?	15,000	?	neutron star XMMU J172054.5-372652
SN 1054 or M1 or Crab Nebula	05^h 34^m 31.94^s	+22° 00′ 52.2″	July 4, 1054	−6	6,300	II	neutron star Crab Pulsar
RX J0852.0-4622 or Vela Junior	08^h 52^m 00^s	−46° 20′ 00″	circa 1250	?	700	?	neutron star CXOU J085201.4–461753
SGR 1806-20	18^h 08^m 39.32^s	−20° 24′ 40.1″	1050-1650	?	42,000	?	neutron star SGR 1806-20
SN 1572 or Tycho's Nova	00^h 25^m 21.5^s	+64° 08′ 27″	November 11, 1572	−4	7,500	Ia[4]	none
SN 1604 or Kepler's Nova	17^h 30^m 35.98^s	−21° 28′ 56.2″	October 8, 1604	−2.5	20,000	Ia	none
Cassiopeia A	23^h 23^m 24^s	+58° 48′ 54″	circa 1667	6	10,000	IIb[5]	neutron star CXOU J232327.8+584842
SN 1885A or S Andromedae	00^h 42^m 43.12^s	+41° 16′ 03.2″	August 20, 1885	6	2,500,000	I pec	none
G1.9+0.3	17^h 48^m 46.1^s	−27° 09′ 50.9″	circa 1898	?	25,000	Ia	none
SN 1987A	05^h 35^m 28.02^s	−69° 16′ 11.1″	February 24, 1987	3	168,000	II-P	neutron star

References

Chandra X-Ray Observatory (2015-02-12). "G299.2-2.9: Exploded Star Blooms Like a Cosmic Flower". Retrieved 2015-10-15.
J. Rho et al. (2017), "A Dust Twin of Cas A: Cool Dust and 21-micron Silicate Dust Feature in the Supernova Remnant G54.1+0.3", MNRAS doi:10.1093/mnras/sty1713
Francis, Reddy. "NASA's Swift, Chandra Explore a Youthful 'Star Wreck'". NASA. Retrieved 2013-03-21.
Schaefer, B. E. (2004). Höflich, Peter; Kumar, Pawan; Wheeler, J. Craig (eds.). Cosmic explosions in three dimensions : asymmetries in supernovae and gamma-ray bursts. Cambridge Contemporary Astrophysics. p. 383. ISBN 0-521-84286-7.. Supernovae types discussed in contributed article "Types for the galactic supernovae" by B.E. Schaefer, pp. 81–84.
Krause, O.; Birkmann, S.; Usuda, T.; Hattori, T.; Goto, M.; Rieke, G.; Misselt, K. (2008). "The Cassiopeia A supernova was of type IIb". Science. 320 (5880): 1195–1197. arXiv:0805.4557. Bibcode:2008Sci...320.1195K. doi:10.1126/science.1155788. PMID 18511684.

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[1] Chandra X-Ray Observatory (2015-02-12). "G299.2-2.9: Exploded Star Blooms Like a Cosmic Flower". Retrieved 2015-10-15.

[2] J. Rho et al. (2017), "A Dust Twin of Cas A: Cool Dust and 21-micron Silicate Dust Feature in the Supernova Remnant G54.1+0.3", MNRAS doi:10.1093/mnras/sty1713

[3] Francis, Reddy. "NASA's Swift, Chandra Explore a Youthful 'Star Wreck'". NASA. Retrieved 2013-03-21.

[schaefer-4] Schaefer, B. E. (2004). Höflich, Peter; Kumar, Pawan; Wheeler, J. Craig (eds.). Cosmic explosions in three dimensions : asymmetries in supernovae and gamma-ray bursts. Cambridge Contemporary Astrophysics. p. 383. ISBN 0-521-84286-7.. Supernovae types discussed in contributed article "Types for the galactic supernovae" by B.E. Schaefer, pp. 81–84.

[5] Krause, O.; Birkmann, S.; Usuda, T.; Hattori, T.; Goto, M.; Rieke, G.; Misselt, K. (2008). "The Cassiopeia A supernova was of type IIb". Science. 320 (5880): 1195–1197. arXiv:0805.4557. Bibcode:2008Sci...320.1195K. doi:10.1126/science.1155788. PMID 18511684.

Supernovae
Classes	Type Ia Type Ib and Ic Type II (IIP, IIL, IIn, and IIb) Hypernova Superluminous Pair-instability
Physics of	Calcium-rich Carbon detonation Foe Near-Earth Phillips relationship Nucleosynthesis P-process R-process Neutrinos
Related	Imposter pulsational pair-instability Failed Gamma-ray burst Kilonova Luminous red nova Nova Pulsar kick Quark-nova Symbiotic nova
Progenitors	Hypergiant yellow Luminous blue variable Supergiant blue red yellow White dwarf related links Wolf–Rayet star
Remnants	Supernova remnant Pulsar wind nebula Neutron star pulsar magnetar related links Stellar black hole related links Compact star quark star exotic star Zombie star Local Bubble Superbubble Orion–Eridanus
Discovery	Guest star History of supernova observation Timeline of white dwarfs, neutron stars, and supernovae
Lists	Candidates Notable Massive stars Most distant Remnants In fiction
Notable	Barnard's Loop Cassiopeia A Crab Crab Nebula iPTF14hls Tycho's Kepler's SN 1987A SN 185 SN 1006 SN 2003fg Remnant G1.9+0.3 SN 2007bi SN 2011fe SN 2014J SN Refsdal Vela Remnant
Research	ASAS-SN Calán/Tololo Survey High-Z Supernova Search Team Katzman Automatic Imaging Telescope Monte Agliale Supernovae and Asteroid Survey Nearby Supernova Factory Sloan Supernova Survey Supernova/Acceleration Probe Supernova Cosmology Project SuperNova Early Warning System Supernova Legacy Survey Texas Supernova Search
Book:Supernovae Category:Supernovae Commons:Supernovae

Nebula
Visible nebula	Dark nebula Diffuse nebula Emission nebula Planetary nebula Supernova remnant Nova remnant H II region Reflection nebula Variable nebula Preplanetary nebula
Pre-stellar nebula	Giant molecular cloud Bok globule Evaporating gaseous globule Solar nebula
Stellar nebula	Nova remnant Protoplanetary nebula Wolf–Rayet nebula
Post-stellar nebula	Planetary nebula Supernova remnant Pulsar wind nebula Supershell
Clouds	Interstellar cloud Molecular cloud Infrared cirrus High-velocity cloud H I region
Morphology	Bipolar nebula Pinwheel nebula
Lists	Diffuse Planetary (PNe) Protoplanetary (PPNe) Supernova remnants (SNRs)
Category Commons Wiktionary

List of supernova remnants

See also

References

External links