List of sole survivors of aviation accidents and incidents
This list includes sole survivors of aviation accidents and incidents that involved ten or more fatalities. Within this list, sole survivor refers to a person who survived an air accident in which all other aircraft occupants died as a direct consequence of the accident. This list does not include initial survivors who later died due to injuries sustained during the accident.
Notable examples
The earliest known sole survivor is Linda McDonald. On 5 September 1936, she survived a Skyways sightseeing plane crash that killed 10 other people, including her boyfriend.[1]
The youngest sole survivor is Chanayuth Nim-anong who on 3 September 1997, survived a crash when he was just 14 months old. He was the sole survivor of Vietnam Airlines Flight 815, which had 65 deaths in total. The oldest sole survivor is Alexander Sizov, who was 52 years old when the Lokomotiv Yaroslavl plane crash occurred on 7 September 2011, with 44 fatalities.
Another sole survivor is a former Serbian flight attendant, Vesna Vulović. According to the Guinness Book of Records she holds the record for surviving the highest fall without a parachute at 10,160 metres (33,330 ft) from JAT Flight 367. There was some controversy in 2009 when it was reported that her story might have been communist propaganda, but flight recorder data strongly supported the official story.[2]
One of the more controversial lone survivors was Huang Yu (Chinese: 黃裕, Hanyu Pinyin: Huáng Yù), who tried to hijack the Cathay Pacific aircraft Miss Macao in 1948 but ended up crashing the plane killing the other 25 people on board.[3] The deadliest aviation disaster which had a sole survivor was Northwest Airlines Flight 255, which crashed in Romulus, Michigan on 16 August 1987, killing 154 out of the 155 people on board the aircraft, as well as two people on the ground. The sole survivor of the crash was a 4-year-old girl named Cecelia Cichan, who was seriously injured.[4]
List
Name of sole survivor | Age on date of accident | Passenger or Crew | Operator | Flight / information | Date | No. of fatalities | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Linda McDonald | 17 | P | Skyways | Skyways sightseeing plane disaster | 5 September 1936 | 10 | [1] |
Clarence Bates | 41 | C | Northwest Airlines | Northwest Airlines Flight 5 | 30 October 1941 | 14 | [5] |
Lt Andrew Jack | 20 | C | Royal Air Force | RAF Short Sunderland flying boat crash killing Prince George, Duke of Kent, at August 1942 Dunbeath Air Crash | 25 August 1942 | 15 | [6] |
John Alfred Howard | 26 | P | Pan American-Grace Airways | Flight 9 | 22 January 1943 | 14 | [7] |
Foye Kenneth Roberts | 22 | P | U.S. Army Air Forces | Bakers Creek air crash | 14 June 1943 | 40 | [8] |
Eduard Prchal | 32 | C | RAF | Gibraltar B-24 crash | 4 July 1943 | 10 | |
Peter Link | 3 | P | Trans-Luxury Airlines | California Trans-Luxury Airlines crash | 5 September 1946 | 20 | [9] |
William Ellis Keyes, Jr. | 25 | P | Eastern Airlines | Flight 665 | 12 January 1947 | 18 | [10] |
Paul Ashton Vick | 18 months | P | China National Aviation Corporation | Hankou crash | 28 January 1947 | 25 | [11] |
Eugene Leonard | 38 | P | Air France | Lisbon mountain crash | 1 February 1947 | 15 | [12] |
Tripolina Meo | 33 | P | Delta Air Lines | Flight 705 | 10 March 1948 | 12 | [13][14] |
Mark Worst | P | Pan Am | Flight 1–10 | 15 April 1948 | 30 | [15][16] | |
Moutafis | P | Sabena | Douglas DC-4 crash | 12 May 1948 | 31 | [17][18] | |
Huang Yu (Chinese: 黃裕, Hanyu Pinyin: Huáng Yù, Cantonese: Wong Yu) | 24 | P | Cathay Pacific | Miss Macao | 17 July 1948 | 25 | [3] |
Isaac Allal | 12 | P | Aero Holland | Hurum air disaster | 20 November 1949 | 34 | [19][20] |
Olga Rada | 10 | P | LANSA | Galeras Douglas C-47 crash | 24 May 1950 | 25 | [21][22] |
Sgt. Haru Sazaki | P | U.S. Air Force | Douglas C-47 crash | 27 July 1950 | 25 | [23][24] | |
P/O P. D. Cliff | P | RAF | Aldbury Valetta accident | 6 January 1954 | 16 | [25] | |
Concetta Finamore | P | Linee Aeree Italiane | LAI Flight 451 | 24 November 1956 | 34 | ||
Néstor Mata | 31 | P | Philippine Air Force | Cebu Douglas C-47 crash | 17 March 1957 | 25 | [26] |
Ernest Taylor | P | Eagle Aviation Limited | Blackbushe Viking accident | 1 May 1957 | 34 | [27] | |
P | Austral Líneas Aéreas | Flight 205 | 16 January 1959 | 51 | [28] | ||
Ernest P. "Phil" Bradley | 33 | P | Piedmont Airlines | Flight 349 | 30 October 1959 | 26 | [29][30] |
Louis Matarazzo | P | Allegheny Airlines | Flight 371 | 1 December 1959 | 25 | [31] | |
Lt. Joseph "Leo" Guenet | 29 | C | U.S. Air Force | USAF Lockheed EC-121H Super Constellation crash | 25 April 1967 | 15 | [32] |
P | Aeroflot | Flight 15 | 29 February 1968 | 83 | [33] | ||
Capt. George A. Burk | 28 | P | U.S. Air Force | T-29 Convair crash | 4 May 1970 | 13 | [34] |
Juan Loo | 26 | C | LANSA | Flight 502 | 9 August 1970 | 99 | [35] |
Juliane Koepcke | 17 | P | LANSA | Flight 508 | 24 December 1971 | 91 | [36] |
Vesna Vulović | 22 | C | JAT Yugoslav | Flight 367 | 26 January 1972 | 27 | [37] |
Neil James Campbell | P | Pan Am | Flight 816 | 22 July 1973 | 78 | [38] | |
John McCafferty | 16 | P | Downeast Airlines | Flight 46 | 30 May 1979 | 17 | [39] |
Larisa Savitskaya | 20 | P | Aeroflot | Flight 811 | 24 August 1981 | 31 | [40][41] |
Remberto Aparicio | 26 | P | Taxi Aéreo El Venado | Paipa Embraer Bandeirante crash | 2 September 1981 | 21 | [42][43] |
AT2 Melissa Kelly | 30 | P | U.S. Navy | USN Convair C-131 crash | 30 April 1983 | 14 | [44] |
27 | P | Aeroflot | Flight 3519 | 23 December 1984 | 110 | [45] | |
George Lamson Jr. | 17 | P | Galaxy Airlines | Flight 203 | 21 January 1985 | 70 | [37] |
Ouologuem | P | Air Mali | Air Mali (TZ-ACT) crash | 22 February 1985 | 51 | [46][47] | |
Neuba Yessoh Damase | P | VARIG | Flight 797 | 3 January 1987 | 50 | [48][49] | |
Cecelia Cichan | 4 | P | Northwest Airlines | Flight 255 | 16 August 1987 | 156 | [36] |
Lt. Edilberto Villar | C | Peruvian Navy | Alianza Lima air disaster | 8 December 1987 | 43 | [50] | |
Fahraddin Balaev | P | Soviet Air Force | Soviet Air Force CCCP-86732 crash | 11 December 1988 | 77 | [51] | |
Bambang Sumadi | P | Indonesian Air Force | Indonesian Air Force A-1324 crash | 5 October 1991 | 136 | [52] | |
Annette Herfkens | 31 | P | Vietnam Airlines | Flight 474 | 14 November 1992 | 30 | [53] |
Erika Delgado | 9 | P | Intercontinental de Aviación | Flight 256 | 11 January 1995 | 52 | [37] |
Ulziibayar Sanjaa | 27 | P | MIAT Mongolian Airlines | 21 September 1995 | 42 | [54] | |
Irianto | 40 | P | Dirgantara Air Service | Flight 5940 | 7 December 1996 | 18 | [55] |
Chanayuth Nim-anong | 14 months | P | Vietnam Airlines | Flight 815 | 3 September 1997 | 65 | [56] |
Sergei Petrov | 37 | C | Tajik Air | Flight 3183 | 15 December 1997 | 85 | [57] |
Youcef Djillali | 28 | P | Air Algérie | Flight 6289 | 6 March 2003 | 102 | [57] |
Mohammed el-Fateh Osman | 2 | P | Sudan Airways | Flight 139 | 8 July 2003 | 116 | [37][58] |
Lt. Martin Farkaš | P | Slovak Air Force | Slovak Air Force Antonov An-24 crash | 19 January 2006 | 42 | [37] | |
James M. Polehinke | 44 | C | Comair | Flight 5191 | 27 August 2006 | 49 | [59] |
Abdülkadir Akyüz | P | AerianTur-M | Balad aircraft crash | 9 January 2007 | 34 | [60][61] | |
2 | P | Great Lakes Business Company | Kongolo Antonov An-32B crash | 26 August 2007 | 14 | [62] | |
Surendra Kunwar | C | Yeti Airlines | Flight 103 | 8 October 2008 | 18 | [63] | |
Robert Decker | 28 | P | Cougar Helicopters | Flight 91 | 12 March 2009 | 17 | [64] |
Bahia Bakari | 13 | P | Yemenia | Flight 626 | 30 June 2009 | 152 | [36] |
Ruben van Assouw | 9[65][66] | P | Afriqiyah Airways | Flight 771 | 12 May 2010 | 103 | [36] |
P | Filair | Bandundu Filair Let L-410 crash | 25 August 2010 | 20 | [67] | ||
Francis Mwamba | P | Georgian Airways / United Nations | United Nations Bombardier CRJ-100 crash | 4 April 2011 | 32 | [68] | |
Alexander Sizov | 52 | C | Yak-Service | Lokomotiv Yaroslavl plane crash | 7 September 2011 | 44 | [69][70] |
Nimer Djelloul | 21 | P | Algerian Air Force | Algerian Air Force 7T-WHM crash | 11 February 2014 | 77 | [71][72] |
Mailen Diaz Almaguer | 19 | P | Cubana de Aviación | Flight 972 | 18 May 2018 | 112 | [73][74][75] |
Farshad Mahdavinejad | C | Saha Airlines | Saha Airlines Boeing 707 crash | 14 January 2019 | 15 | [76][77] | |
Muma Emmanuel | P | Busy Bee | 2019 Busy Bee Congo crash | 24 November 2019 | 26 | [78] |
Bibliography
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- U.S. Congress (2003). Congressional Record (2003 ed.). Government Printing Office.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) - Total pages: 15591
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