List of National League pennant winners

The National League pennant winner of a given Major League Baseball season is the team that wins the championship — the pennant — of MLB's National League (NL). This team receives the Warren C. Giles Trophy and the right to play in the World Series against the champion of the American League (AL). The current NL pennant winners are the Washington Nationals, who won the franchise's first NL pennant in October 2019.

The Philadelphia Phillies won their second consecutive pennant in 2009 and lost to the San Francisco Giants in the 2010 NLCS.

The trophy is named for Warren Giles, the league president from 1951 to 1969, and is presented immediately after each NL Championship Series (NLCS) by Warren's son Bill Giles, the honorary league president and owner of the Philadelphia Phillies.[1]

From 1876 through 1968, the pennant was awarded to the team with the best regular-season record. Beginning in 1969, the league was divided into East and West divisions, with the champions of each playing for the pennant in the League Championship Series (NLCS). From 1995 there have been three divisions and a two-round playoff bracket which begins with two Division Series (NLDS).

The pennant has been awarded every year since 1876, except for 1994, when a players' strike forced the cancellation of the postseason.[2][3] Until 1969, the pennant was presented to the team with the best win–loss record at the end of the season.[4] In 1969, the league split into two divisions,[5] and the teams with the best records in each division played one another in the NLCS to determine the pennant winner. The format of the NLCS was changed from a best-of-five to a best-of-seven format for the 1985 postseason.[6] In 1995, an additional playoff series was added when MLB restructured the two divisions in each league into three.[7] As of 2010, the winners of the Eastern, Central, and Western Divisions, as well as one wild card team, play in the NL Division Series, a best-of-five playoff to determine the opponents who will play for the pennant.[8]

By pennants, the Los Angeles Dodgers (formerly the Brooklyn Dodgers; 23 pennants, 31 playoff appearances)[9] and the San Francisco Giants (formerly the New York Giants; 23 pennants, 27 playoff appearances)[10] are tied for the winningest teams in the NL. In third place is the St. Louis Cardinals (19 pennants and 28 playoff appearances),[11] followed by the Atlanta Braves (17 pennants and 23 postseason appearances between their three home cities of Atlanta, Milwaukee, and Boston)[12] and the Chicago Cubs (17 pennants and 20 playoff appearances as the Cubs and White Stockings).[13] The Philadelphia Phillies were NL champions in back-to-back seasons in 2008 and 2009, becoming the first NL team to do so since the Braves in 1995 and 1996.[14] The Dodgers were also league champions in back-to-back seasons in 2017 and 2018. The modern World Series began in 1903, when the National League recognized the upstart American League, founded in 1901. There was an earlier "World's Championship Series" played between the pennant winners of the NL and the American Association 1884-1890; from 1894-1897 the NL's first- and second-place teams played a postseason series for the Temple Cup, which was considered to be the league championship. As of 2018, the Giants and the Dodgers have the most modern-era World Series appearances at 20, followed by the St. Louis Cardinals with 19.

The team with the best record to win the NL pennant was the 1906 Cubs, who won 116 of 152 games during that season[15] and finished 20 games ahead of the New York Giants.[16] The best record by a pennant winner in the Championship Series era is 108–54, which was achieved by the Cincinnati Reds in 1975[17] and the New York Mets in 1986;[18] both of these teams went on to win the World Series.[2]

NL champions have gone on to win the World Series 49 times, most recently in 2019.[2] Pennant winners have also won the Temple Cup and the Chronicle-Telegraph Cup, two pre-World Series league championships, although second-place teams won three of the four Temple Cup meetings.[19][20] The largest margin of victory for a pennant winner, before the league split into two divisions in 1969, is 27 12 games; the Pittsburgh Pirates led the Brooklyn Superbas (now the Dodgers) by that margin on the final day of the 1902 season.[21]

The only currently existing National League franchise to have never won an NL pennant are the Milwaukee Brewers; however, they did win a pennant during their time in the American League.[22]

Key

YearLinks to the corresponding "year in baseball" (1876–1900) or "Major League Baseball season" (1901–present) article
TeamLinks to the corresponding season in which each team played
SeriesLinks to the corresponding "National League Championship Series" article
RecordRegular season win–loss record
GAGames ahead of the second-place team (pre-NLCS era)
WWWins by the winning team (NLCS era)
LWWins by the losing team (NLCS era)
RefReference
Won World Series (1884–1890)
Won Temple Cup (1894–1897)
Won Chronicle-Telegraph Cup (1900)
Won World Series (1903–present)
ENational League East division member (1969–present)
CNational League Central division member (1995–present)
WNational League West division member (1969–present)
Wild card team (1995–present)

Single table era (1876–1968)

The Pittsburgh Pirates (back row) won the National League pennant in 1903, and played in the first modern World Series in baseball history.
The New York Giants won their first World Series appearance in 1905 after their owner refused to take part in the 1904 World Series.[23]
Year Team Manager Record GA Ahead of Manager Ref
1876Chicago ("White Stockings")Albert Spalding52–146St. Louis ("Brown Stockings/Browns")George McManus[24]
1877Boston ("Red Stockings/Red Caps")Harry Wright42–187LouisvilleJack Chapman[25]
1878Boston ("Red Stockings/Red Caps")Harry Wright41–194CincinnatiJack Chapman[26]
1879ProvidenceGeorge Wright59–255Boston ("Red Stockings/Red Caps")Cal McVey[27]
1880Chicago ("White Stockings")Cap Anson67–1715ProvidenceMike Dorgan[28]
1881Chicago ("White Stockings")Cap Anson56–289ProvidenceTom York[29]
1882Chicago ("White Stockings")Cap Anson55–293ProvidenceHarry Wright[30]
1883BostonJohn Morrill63–354Chicago ("White Stockings")Cap Anson[31]
1884ProvidenceFrank Bancroft84–2810½BostonJohn Morrill[32]
1885Chicago ("White Stockings")Cap Anson87–252New York ("Giants")Jim Mutrie[33]
1886Chicago ("White Stockings")Cap Anson90–34DetroitBill Watkins[34]
1887DetroitBill Watkins79–45PhiladelphiaHarry Wright[35]
1888New York ("Giants")Jim Mutrie84–479Chicago ("White Stockings")Cap Anson[36]
1889New York ("Giants")Jim Mutrie83–431BostonJim Hart[37]
1890BrooklynBill McGunnigle86–43Chicago ("Colts/Infants")Cap Anson[38]
1891BostonFrank Selee87–51Chicago ("Colts")Cap Anson[39]
1892BostonFrank Selee102–48ClevelandPatsy Tebeau[40]
1893BostonFrank Selee86–435Pittsburgh ("Pirates")Al Buckenberger[41]
1894Baltimore OriolesNed Hanlon89–393New York ("Giants")John Montgomery Ward[42]
1895Baltimore OriolesNed Hanlon87–433ClevelandPatsy Tebeau[43]
1896Baltimore OriolesNed Hanlon90–39ClevelandPatsy Tebeau[44]
1897BostonFrank Selee93–392Baltimore OriolesNed Hanlon[45]
1898BostonFrank Selee102–476Baltimore OriolesNed Hanlon[46]
1899Brooklyn ("Superbas")Ned Hanlon101–478BostonFrank Selee[47]
1900Brooklyn ("Superbas")Ned Hanlon82–54Pittsburgh ("Pirates")Fred Clarke[48]
1901Pittsburgh ("Pirates")Fred Clarke90–49PhiladelphiaBill Shettsline[49]
1902Pittsburgh ("Pirates")Fred Clarke103–3627½Brooklyn ("Superbas")Ned Hanlon[50]
1903Pittsburgh ("Pirates")Fred Clarke91–49New York ("Giants")John McGraw[51]
1904New York ("Giants")John McGraw106–4713Chicago ("Colts/Cubs")Frank Selee[52]
1905New York ("Giants")John McGraw106–479Pittsburgh ("Pirates")Fred Clarke[53]
1906Chicago ("Cubs")Frank Chance116–3620New York ("Giants")John McGraw[54]
1907Chicago CubsFrank Chance107–4517Pittsburgh ("Pirates")Fred Clarke[55]
1908Chicago CubsFrank Chance99–551Pittsburgh ("Pirates")Fred Clarke[56]
1909Pittsburgh ("Pirates")Fred Clarke110–42Chicago CubsFrank Chance[57]
1910Chicago CubsFrank Chance104–5013New York ("Giants")John McGraw[58]
1911New York GiantsJohn McGraw99–54Chicago CubsFrank Chance[59]
1912New York GiantsJohn McGraw103–4810Pittsburgh PiratesFred Clarke[60]
1913New York GiantsJohn McGraw101–5112½Philadelphia PhilliesRed Dooin[61]
1914Boston BravesGeorge Stallings94–5910½New York GiantsJohn McGraw[62]
1915Philadelphia PhilliesPat Moran90–627Boston BravesGeorge Stallings[63]
1916Brooklyn DodgersWilbert Robinson94–60Philadelphia PhilliesPat Moran[64]
1917New York GiantsJohn McGraw98–5610Philadelphia PhilliesPat Moran[65]
1918Chicago CubsFred Mitchell84–4510½New York GiantsJohn McGraw[66]
1919Cincinnati RedsPat Moran96–449New York GiantsJohn McGraw[67]
1920Brooklyn DodgersWilbert Robinson93–617New York GiantsGeorge Gibson[68]
1921New York GiantsJohn McGraw94–594Pittsburgh PiratesGeorge Gibson[69]
1922New York GiantsJohn McGraw93–617Cincinnati RedsPat Moran[70]
1923New York GiantsJohn McGraw95–58Cincinnati RedsPat Moran[71]
1924New York GiantsJohn McGraw93–60Brooklyn DodgersWilbert Robinson[72]
1925Pittsburgh PiratesBill McKechnie95–58New York GiantsJohn McGraw[73]
1926St. Louis CardinalsRogers Hornsby89–652Cincinnati RedsJack Hendricks[74]
1927Pittsburgh PiratesRogers Hornsby94–60St. Louis CardinalsBob O'Farrell[75]
1928St. Louis CardinalsDonie Bush95–592New York GiantsJohn McGraw[76]
1929Chicago CubsJoe McCarthy98–542Pittsburgh PiratesJewel Ens[77]
1930St. Louis CardinalsGabby Street92–622Chicago CubsRogers Hornsby[78]
1931St. Louis CardinalsGabby Street101–5313New York GiantsJohn McGraw[79]
1932Chicago CubsCharlie Grimm90–644Pittsburgh PiratesGeorge Gibson[80]
1933New York GiantsBill Terry91–615Pittsburgh PiratesGeorge Gibson[81]
1934St. Louis CardinalsFrankie Frisch95–582New York GiantsBill Terry[82]
1935Chicago CubsFrankie Frisch100–544St. Louis CardinalsFrankie Frisch[83]
1936New York GiantsBill Terry92–625St. Louis CardinalsFrankie Frisch[84]
1937New York GiantsBill Terry95–573Chicago CubsCharlie Grimm[85]
1938Chicago CubsCharlie Grimm89–632Pittsburgh PiratesPie Traynor[86]
1939Cincinnati RedsBill McKechnie97–57St. Louis CardinalsRay Blades[87]
1940Cincinnati RedsBill McKechnie100–5312Brooklyn DodgersLeo Durocher[88]
1941Brooklyn DodgersLeo Durocher100–54St. Louis CardinalsBilly Southworth[89]
1942St. Louis CardinalsBilly Southworth106–482Brooklyn DodgersLeo Durocher[90]
1943St. Louis CardinalsBilly Southworth105–4918Cincinnati RedsBill McKechnie[91]
1944St. Louis CardinalsBilly Southworth105–4914½Pittsburgh PiratesFrankie Frisch[92]
1945Chicago CubsCharlie Grimm98–563St. Louis CardinalsBilly Southworth[93]
1946St. Louis CardinalsEddie Dyer98–582Brooklyn DodgersLeo Durocher[94]
1947Brooklyn DodgersBurt Shotton94–605St. Louis CardinalsEddie Dyer[95]
1948Boston BravesBilly Southworth91–62St. Louis CardinalsEddie Dyer[96]
1949Brooklyn DodgersBurt Shotton97–571St. Louis CardinalsEddie Dyer[97]
1950Philadelphia PhilliesEddie Sawyer91–632Brooklyn DodgersBurt Shotton[98]
1951New York GiantsLeo Durocher98–591Brooklyn DodgersChuck Dressen[99]
1952Brooklyn DodgersBurt Shotton96–57New York GiantsLeo Durocher[100]
1953Brooklyn DodgersChuck Dressen105–4913Milwaukee BravesCharlie Grimm[101]
1954New York GiantsLeo Durocher97–575Brooklyn DodgersWalter Alston[102]
1955Brooklyn DodgersWalter Alston98–5513½Milwaukee BravesCharlie Grimm[103]
1956Brooklyn DodgersWalter Alston93–611Milwaukee BravesFred Haney[104]
1957Milwaukee BravesFred Haney95–598St. Louis CardinalsFred Hutchinson[105]
1958Milwaukee BravesFred Haney92–628Pittsburgh PiratesDanny Murtaugh[106]
1959Los Angeles DodgersWalter Alston88–682Milwaukee BravesFred Haney[107]
1960Pittsburgh PiratesDanny Murtaugh95–597Milwaukee BravesChuck Dressen[108]
1961Cincinnati RedsFred Hutchinson93–614Los Angeles DodgersWalter Alston[109]
1962San Francisco GiantsAlvin Dark103–621Los Angeles DodgersWalter Alston[110]
1963Los Angeles DodgersWalter Alston99–636St. Louis CardinalsJohnny Keane[111]
1964St. Louis CardinalsJohnny Keane93–691Philadelphia PhilliesGene Mauch[112]
1965Los Angeles DodgersWalter Alston97–652San Francisco GiantsHerman Franks[113]
1966Los Angeles DodgersWalter Alston95–67San Francisco GiantsHerman Franks[114]
1967St. Louis CardinalsRed Schoendienst101–6010½San Francisco GiantsHerman Franks[115]
1968St. Louis CardinalsRed Schoendienst97–659San Francisco GiantsHerman Franks[116]

League Championship Series era (1969–present)

The 2006 St. Louis Cardinals won the World Series after capturing the National League pennant.
In 2008, the Philadelphia Phillies and the Los Angeles Dodgers faced off in the National League championship series for the pennant; the Phillies won, four games to one.
Year Series Winning team Record WW LW Losing team Record Ref
19691969New York MetsE100–6230Atlanta BravesW93–69[117]
19701970Cincinnati RedsW102–6030Pittsburgh PiratesE87–63[118]
19711971Pittsburgh PiratesE97–6531San Francisco GiantsW90–72[119]
19721972Cincinnati RedsW95–5932Pittsburgh PiratesE96–59[120]
19731973New York MetsE82–7932Cincinnati RedsW99–63[121]
19741974Los Angeles DodgersW102–6031Pittsburgh PiratesE88–74[122]
19751975Cincinnati RedsW108–5430Pittsburgh PiratesE92–69[123]
19761976Cincinnati RedsW102–6030Philadelphia PhilliesE101–61[124]
19771977Los Angeles DodgersW98–6431Philadelphia PhilliesE101–61[125]
19781978Los Angeles DodgersW95–6731Philadelphia PhilliesE90–72[126]
19791979Pittsburgh PiratesE98–6430Cincinnati RedsW90–71[127]
19801980Philadelphia PhilliesE91–7132Houston AstrosW93–70[128]
1981[a]1981Los Angeles DodgersW63–4732Montréal ExposE60–48[129]
19821982St. Louis CardinalsE92–7030Atlanta BravesW89–73[130]
19831983Philadelphia PhilliesE90–7231Los Angeles DodgersW91–71[131]
19841984San Diego PadresW92–7032Chicago CubsE96–65[132]
19851985St. Louis CardinalsE101–6142Los Angeles DodgersW95–67[133]
19861986New York MetsE108–5442Houston AstrosW96–66[134]
19871987St. Louis CardinalsE95–6743San Francisco Giants90–72[135]
19881988Los Angeles DodgersW94–6743New York MetsE100–60[136]
19891989San Francisco GiantsW92–7041Chicago CubsE93–69[137]
19901990Cincinnati RedsW91–7142Pittsburgh PiratesE95–67[138]
19911991Atlanta BravesW94–6843Pittsburgh PiratesE98–64[139]
19921992Atlanta BravesW98–6443Pittsburgh PiratesE96–66[140]
19931993Philadelphia PhilliesE97–6542Atlanta BravesW104–58[141]
1994Not held due to players' strike.[142]
1995[b]1995Atlanta BravesE90–5440Cincinnati RedsC85–59[143]
19961996Atlanta BravesE96–6643St. Louis CardinalsC88–74[144]
19971997Florida MarlinsE92–7042Atlanta BravesE101–61[145]
19981998San Diego PadresW98–6442Atlanta BravesE106–56[146]
19991999Atlanta BravesE103–5942New York MetsE†97–66[147]
20002000New York MetsE94–6841St. Louis CardinalsC95–67[148]
20012001Arizona DiamondbacksW92–7041Atlanta BravesE88–74[149]
20022002San Francisco GiantsW†95–6641St. Louis CardinalsC97–65[150]
20032003Florida MarlinsE91–7143Chicago CubsC88–74[151]
20042004St. Louis CardinalsC105–5743Houston AstrosC92–70[152]
20052005Houston AstrosC†89–7342St. Louis CardinalsC100–62[153]
20062006St. Louis CardinalsC83–7843New York MetsE97–65[154]
20072007Colorado RockiesW†90–7340Arizona DiamondbacksW90–72[155]
20082008Philadelphia PhilliesE92–7041Los Angeles DodgersW84–78[156]
20092009Philadelphia PhilliesE93–6941Los Angeles DodgersW95–67[157]
20102010San Francisco GiantsW92–7042Philadelphia PhilliesE97–65[158]
20112011St. Louis CardinalsC90–7242Milwaukee BrewersC96–66[159]
20122012San Francisco GiantsW94–6843St. Louis CardinalsC88–74[160]
20132013St. Louis CardinalsC97–6542Los Angeles DodgersW92–70[161]
20142014San Francisco GiantsW88–7441St. Louis CardinalsC90–72[162]
20152015New York MetsE90–7240Chicago CubsC97–65[163]
20162016Chicago CubsC103–5842Los Angeles DodgersW91–71[164]
20172017Los Angeles DodgersW104–5841Chicago CubsC92–70[165]
20182018Los Angeles DodgersW92–7143Milwaukee BrewersC96–67[166]
20192019Washington NationalsE†93–6940St. Louis CardinalsC91–71[167]

Notes

  • a A mid-season labor stoppage split the season into two halves. The winner of the first half played the winner of the second half in each division in the 1981 National League Division Series. The winners played in the 1981 NLCS for the National League pennant.[129]
  • b The leagues were re-aligned in 1994 to three divisions and a wild card was added to the playoffs, but the labor stoppage cancelled the postseason. Wild cards were first used in the 1995 playoffs.[7]

NL pennants won by franchise

The 19th century Baltimore Orioles team won three National League pennants, one of three defunct teams to have won the league.
The Detroit Wolverines won their only pennant in 1887, followed by a victory in the World's Championship Series.
Italics represent a franchise that is defunct in Major League Baseball as of the 2019 season.
Team Pennants won Playoff appearances Ref
Los Angeles Dodgers[a]2333[9]
San Francisco Giants[b]2326[10]
St. Louis Cardinals[c]1929[11]
Atlanta Braves[d]1725[12]
Chicago Cubs[e]1720[13]
Pittsburgh Pirates[f]917[168]
Cincinnati Reds[g]915[169]
Philadelphia Phillies[h]714[170]
New York Mets59[171]
Baltimore Orioles (NL)[i]35[172]
San Diego Padres25[173]
Miami Marlins22[174]
Providence Grays25[175]
Houston Astros[j]3*9[176]
Arizona Diamondbacks16[177]
Washington Nationals[k]16[178]
Colorado Rockies15[179]
Detroit Wolverines12[180]
Milwaukee Brewers[l]04[181]

*The Astros have only won 1 NL Pennant; the other 2 were in the AL

Notes

  • a Previously known as Brooklyn Dodgers, Brooklyn Robins, Brooklyn Superbas, Brooklyn Bridegrooms, Brooklyn Grooms, Brooklyn Grays and Brooklyn Atlantics. Does not include American Association pennant won in 1889[9]
  • b Previously known as New York Giants and New York Gothams[10]
  • c Previously known as St. Louis Perfectos, St. Louis Browns, and St. Louis Brown Stockings. Does not include four American Association pennants won in 1885–1888[11]
  • d Previously known as Milwaukee Braves, Boston Braves, Boston Bees, Boston Rustlers, Boston Doves, Boston Beaneaters and Boston Red Caps[12]
  • e Previously known as Chicago Orphans, Chicago Colts and Chicago White Stockings[13]
  • f Previously known as Pittsburgh Alleghenys[168]
  • g Previously known as Cincinnati Redlegs and Cincinnati Red Stockings. Does not include American Association pennant won in 1882[169]
  • h Previously known as Philadelphia Quakers and unofficially as Philadelphia Blue Jays[170]
  • i The 19th-century Baltimore Orioles who played in the National League are no longer in existence; two current American League franchises later used the Orioles name (New York Yankees and Baltimore Orioles).[182]
  • j Previously known as Houston Colt .45s[176] Moved to the American League in 2013; won the American League pennant and World Series in 2017.
  • k Previously known as Montreal Expos. In 1994, the Expos led the National League East and had the best win-loss record in the league when the season was cut short by a labor dispute.[178]
  • l The Brewers were members of the American League through the 1997 season after which they switched to the National League.[183] This table records only the Brewers' National League accomplishments. They won the American League pennant in 1982.

See also

References

General
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Inline citations
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