Linate Airport

Milan Linate Airport (IATA: LIN, ICAO: LIML) is the third international airport of Milan, the second-largest city and largest urban area of Italy, behind Malpensa Airport and Orio al Serio Airport. It served 9,233,475 passengers in 2018, being the fifth busiest airport in Italy, and is used as a base by Alitalia and Alitalia CityLiner.

Milan Linate Airport

Aeroporto di Milano-Linate
Summary
Airport typePublic
OperatorSEA – Aeroporti di Milano
ServesMilan, Italy
LocationSegrate and Peschiera Borromeo
Focus city for
Elevation AMSL353 ft / 108 m
Coordinates45°26′58″N 009°16′42″E
Websitemilanolinate-airport.com
Map
LIN
Location of airport on map of Milan
LIN
LIN (Lombardy)
LIN
LIN (Italy)
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
18/36 2,442 8,012 Asphalt
17/35 601 1,972 Asphalt
Helipads
Number Length Surface
m ft
H1 28 92 Asphalt
Statistics (2018)
Passengers9,233,475
Passenger change 17–18 3.3%
Aircraft movements115,301
Movements change 17–18 2.1%
Source: AIP at EUROCONTROL[1]
Statistics from Assaeroporti[2]

History

The airport was built next to Idroscalo of Milan in the 1930s when Taliedo Airport (located 1 km (0.62 mi) from the southern border of Milan), and one of the world's first aerodromes and airports, became too small for commercial traffic. Linate was completely rebuilt in the 1950s and again in the 1980s.

Its name comes from the small village where it is located in the town of Peschiera Borromeo. Its official name is Airport Enrico Forlanini, after the Italian inventor and aeronautical pioneer born in Milan. Linate airport buildings are located in the Segrate Municipality, and the field is located for a large part in the Peschiera Borromeo Municipality.

Since 2001, because of Linate's close proximity to the centre of Milan – only 7 km (4 mi) east of the city centre,[1] compared with Malpensa, which is 41 km (25 mi) northwest of the city centre – its capacity has been reduced by law from 32 slots per hour (technical capacity) down to 22 slots per hour (politically decided capacity) and only domestic or international flights within the EU have been allowed. That year, 2001, also saw a major accident at Linate with many illegal and non-ICAO-regulation practices and layouts part of its then operation.

From 27 July to 27 October 2019, Linate was closed for runway resurfacing and terminal upgrades. The latter project is expected to continue after the airport's reopening, concluding some time in 2021. During this closure, most flights were rerouted to Malpensa, displacing approximately 2.5 million passengers.[3][4]

Facilities

Linate Airport features one three-story passenger terminal building. The ground level contains the check-in and separate baggage reclaim facilities as well as service counters and a secondary departure gate area for bus-boarding. The first floor features the main departure area with several shops, restaurants and service facilities. The second floor is used for office space.[5] The terminal building features five aircraft stands, all of which are equipped with jet-bridges. Several more parking positions are available on the apron which are reached from several bus-boarding gates.

Airlines and destinations

The following airlines operate scheduled services to and from Linate Airport:[6]

AirlinesDestinations
Aer Lingus Dublin
Air France Paris–Charles de Gaulle
Air Malta Malta
Alitalia Alghero, Amsterdam, Bari, Brindisi, Brussels, Cagliari, Catania, Cologne/Bonn, Copenhagen, Düsseldorf, Frankfurt, Geneva, Hamburg, Lamezia Terme, London–City, London–Heathrow, Luxembourg, Madrid, Naples, Olbia, Palermo, Paris–Charles de Gaulle, Paris–Orly, Perugia, Pescara, Reggio Calabria, Rome–Fiumicino, Stuttgart, Trieste
Seasonal: Comiso, Corfu, Edinburgh, Heraklion, Ibiza, Lampedusa, Menorca, Mykonos, Palma de Mallorca, Pantelleria, Rhodes, Santorini, Stockholm–Arlanda, Thessaloniki
British Airways London–City, London–Heathrow
Brussels Airlines Brussels
easyJet Amsterdam, London–Gatwick, Paris–Charles de Gaulle, Paris–Orly
Iberia Madrid
KLM Amsterdam
Lufthansa Frankfurt
Scandinavian Airlines Stockholm–Arlanda

Statistics

Aerial view
Check-in area
Linate airport in the 1930s
Busiest domestic routes from Linate (2017)[7]
RankCityPassengersAirline
1Rome–Fiumicino, Lazio1,183,753Alitalia
2Cagliari, Sardinia627,299Alitalia
3Catania, Sicily585,809Alitalia,
4Naples, Campania509,251Alitalia,
5Bari, Apulia403,247Alitalia
6Palermo, Sicily389,306Alitalia
7Olbia, Sardinia330,921Alitalia
8Brindisi, Apulia218,672Alitalia
9Alghero, Sardinia202,884Alitalia
10Lamezia Terme, Calabria175,801Alitalia
11Reggio Calabria, Calabria163,168Alitalia, Blu-express
Busiest European routes from Linate (2016)[8]
RankRank
var.
15-16
CityPassengersAirline
1 Paris–Charles de Gaulle, France 785.308Air France, Alitalia
2 1 Amsterdam, Netherlands 651.774Alitalia, KLM
3 1 London–Heathrow, United Kingdom 616.402Alitalia, British Airways
4 Frankfurt am Main, Germany 450.873Alitalia, Lufthansa
5 6 London–Gatwick, United Kingdom 293.540easyJet
6 1 Paris–Orly, France 237.696Alitalia, easyJet
7 1 Brussels, Belgium 223.904Alitalia, Brussels Airlines
8 Madrid, Spain 220.495Iberia
9 2 Berlin–Tegel, Germany 204.124Alitalia, Air Berlin
10 1 Düsseldorf, Germany 182.231Alitalia, Air Berlin
11 1 London–City, United Kingdom 180.872Alitalia, British Airways
12 Vienna, Austria 119.960Niki
13 Bucharest, Romania 103.718Alitalia, Blue Air
14 Dublin, Ireland 99.335Aer Lingus
15 Stockholm–Arlanda, Sweden 87.981Scandinavian Airlines
16 Malta, Malta 78.030Air Malta
17 Barcelona, Spain 66.538Alitalia
18 Munich, Germany 62.969Meridiana

Ground transport

Car

The airport is located at Viale Enrico Forlanini next to its intersection with autostrada A51 (exit 6 Aeroporto Linate). A51 is part of the city's highway ring, so the airport can be reached from any direction.[9]

Bus and coach

Linate Airport can be reached by local bus service 73 from Piazza Duomo in Milan city centre as well as by coach services from other places within the city. Coaches from and to Monza, Brescia and Milan Malpensa Airport are also run.[9]

Metro

A Metro line is currently under construction and it is expected to open in 2021.[10]

Incidents and accidents

  • Linate Airport was the site of the Linate Airport disaster on 8 October 2001, when Scandinavian Airlines Flight 686, which was bound for Copenhagen Airport, collided with a business jet that, in fog, had inadvertently taxied onto the runway already in use. This collision later resulted in criminal legal proceedings against 11 staff including an air traffic controller, flight safety officials and management officials from the airport.[11] All 114 people on both aircraft were killed, as well as four people on the ground. The Linate Airport disaster remains the deadliest air disaster in Italian history.
  • On 15 June 2005, a light aircraft safely landed on taxiway 'T' after its pilot had mistaken it for runway 36R. Following that incident, a safety recommendation was issued.[12] It suggested the use of different numbers to help differentiate between runways.[13] This change was enacted at the beginning of July 2007, when 18R/36L became 17/35 and 18L/36R became 18/36.

References

  1. EAD Basic
  2. Associazione Italiana Gestori Aeroportuali
  3. Calder, S. (9 October 2018). "Milan Linate: One of Italy's top airports to close for three months". Independent. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
  4. Gibertini, V. (26 July 2019). "Milan's Linate Airport Temporarily Shuts Down, Flights Relocated to Malpensa". AirlineGeeks. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
  5. milanolinate-airport.com – Maps retrieved 23 June 2015
  6. Milano Linate: Destinations
  7. "Dati di traffico 2017" [Traffic data 2017] (PDF). 10 March 2017. Retrieved 21 April 2017.
  8. "ENAC: Dati di traffico 2016" [ENAC: 2016 traffic data] (PDF). 10 March 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 August 2017. Retrieved 21 April 2017.
  9. milanolinate-airport.com – Directions and parking retrieved 26 June 2016
  10. "Milano, la talpa Stefania al lavoro nel tunnel della M4: "Nel 2021 la prima tratta Linate-stazione Forlanini"" [Milan, Stefania the mole at work in the M4 tunnel: "In 2021 the first section Linate-Forlanini station"]. milano.repubblica.it. R.C.S. Retrieved 12 July 2018.
  11. BBC News
  12. ANSV
  13. ANSV pdf document

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