Jugnu Mohsin

Syeda Maimanat Mohsin (born 1959), commonly known as Jugnu Mohsin, is a Pakistani politician and journalist who is current member of the Provincial Assembly of Punjab.

Jugnu Mohsin
16th Spouse of Chief Minister of Punjab
Caretaker
In office
27 March 2013 – 6 June 2013
Preceded byTehmina Durrani
Succeeded byTehmina Durrani
Personal details
Born
Syeda Memnat Hussain

1959 (age 60–61)
Lahore, Pakistan[1]
NationalityPakistani
Spouse(s)
Najam Sethi (m. 1983)
ChildrenMira and Ali
RelativesMoni Mohsin (sister)
Syed Zulfiqar Bokhari (uncle)
Syed Iftikhar Bokhari (uncle)[1]
Syeda Sughra Imam (niece)[1]
Syed Fakhar Imam (cousin)[1]
Syeda Abida Hussain (cousin)[1]
OccupationMember of the Punjab Assembly, newspaper publisher, satirist column writer, host of TV shows
AwardsCPJ International Press Freedom Award (1999)

Previously, she served as an editor of The Friday Times.[2][3] She previously hosted an eponymous weekly talkshow Jugnu.[4]

Born into a wealthy Punjabi family, Mohsin studied law at University of Cambridge, where she met and married journalist Najam Sethi.[5] In 1999, her husband, Friday Times editor-in-chief Najam Sethi, was arrested by the Nawaz Sharif government for his work as a journalist and held for a month without charge, causing Mohsin to launch an international campaign for his release. That year, she and Sethi were awarded the International Press Freedom Award of the Committee to Protect Journalists.

She won the 2018 Elections from PP 184 Constituency of Okara District by obtaining 62,506 votes.[6]

Early life and education

She was born as Syeda Maimanat Mohsin to a landed gentry family.[7] Her father's family is one of the oldest landed families of Okara-Jhang.[7] They are landholding Sufi pirs of Shergarh and their family descendants came from Southern Persia.[8] Her mother belongs to a prominent business family of Syed Babar Ali.[7]

She received her early education from the Convent of Jesus and Mary, Lahore and did her A-level from the Moreton Hall School.[9] She received her law degree from the University of Cambridge and was called to the Bar at Gray's Inn, London.[9]

Journalism career

In 1984, Sethi was imprisoned on a charge of copyright but no Pakistani newspaper had protested the arrest. This led to Mohsin and Sethi wishing to commence their own independent newspaper. Sethi's name carried some infamy and so they applied for a publishing licence under Mohsin's name.

Called into Nawaz Sharif's office to discuss the application, Jugnu Mohsin told him that she intended to publish "a social chit chat thing, you know, with lots of pictures of parties and weddings". It was finally approved in 1987, but Mohsin requested a one-year delay to avoid the first issue coming out during the dictatorship of General Zia ul Haq. The paper's first issue appeared in May 1989.[10]

1999 kidnapping incident

In early 1999, Sethi gave an interview to a journalist from the BBC television program, Correspondent. The program planned to expose corruption in the Pakistani government.[11] At the beginning of May 1999, Sethi was warned that his arrest was imminent.[11] On 8 May 1999, Sethi was taken from his home by government agents.[12]

Mohsin said at least eight armed officers broke into their house; the family's security guards were assaulted; and no warrant was shown. Sethi was threatened and she was tied up and left locked in another room.[11] Sethi was held for almost a month without charge. He was kept in the custody of the army intelligence group, Inter-Services Intelligence in Lahore.[13]

Mohsin publicly campaigned for his release and continued to publish the Friday Times. Amnesty International stated that Sethi's arrest was connected with his investigations into government corruption, and designated him a prisoner of conscience.[14] The US-based Committee to Protect Journalists sent a letter of protest letter to Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, noting the organisation's dismay "that the state (Pakistan) continues its persecution of independent journalists".[12] The World Bank president, James Wolfensohn called Sharif to urge for Sethi's release.[15]

On 1 June 1999, the Pakistan government charged Sethi with "condemnation of the creation of the State and advocacy of the abolition of its sovereignty" and "promoting enmity between different groups". Sethi was transferred to the custody of the police. However, the following day, the Supreme Court of Pakistan ruled that the government had not provided sufficient evidence to justify Sethi's detention. Sethi was released, and the charges against him were dropped.[13] Mohsin and Sethi received the International Press Freedom Award from the Committee to Protect Journalists.[12]

My Feudal Lord book controversy

In June 1991, Mohsin and Sethi's publishing company, Vanguard Books, released Tehmina Durrani's My Feudal Lord. The book relates her marriage with the politician and Punjab landlord, Mustafa Khar. In the book, Durrani alleges that Khar mistreated and abused her. Durrani signed a contract with Mohsin giving Mohsin foreign rights and fifty percent of foreign royalties.[16]

On 19 May 1999, however, during Sethi's detention, Durrani said at a press conference that Sethi had stolen all of her earnings from the book. She said his actions were "an even bigger case of hypocrisy than my experience with the feudal system". Durrani sued Sethi for mental torture, and he counter sued for defamation. An earlier dispute over the foreign rights had been settled out of court in 1992. A review of the contracts by the UK newspaper The Independent described Sethi as having acted in good faith and described him and Mohsin as "the injured party".[16]

Newspaper satire

During the rule of President Pervez Musharraf, Mohsin wrote a monthly humour column titled "Mush and Bush" featuring fictional conversations between the Pakistani President and US President George W. Bush. She had previously targeted Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif with a column for his "dim and authoritarian personality" and "his intolerance of dissent".[17] Mohsin's sister, Moni Mohsin, satirises the country's social elites with another column for the paper, "Diary of a Social Butterfly".[17]

Political views

Mohsin advocates for a liberal Pakistan and opposes religious fundamentalism. In January 2006, she argued for the right of women to participate in a marathon wearing shorts instead the shalwar kameez.[18] Mohsin is a member of the Women's Action Forum of Pakistan organization.[19] She later became a major critic of Imran Khan's entry into politics.[20]

Personal life

In 1983, she married a Punjabi Khatri businessman Najam Sethi whose family converted to Islam from Hinduism five generations ago.[9] The couple has two children, Mira Sethi and Ali Sethi.

See also

References
  1. "Punjab Assembly - Members - Members' Directory". www.pap.gov.pk.
  2. "All except one Okara seat won by PML-N". The Nation. 27 July 2018. Retrieved 28 July 2018.
  3. "PTI set to grab Punjab with independents' help". The Nation. 27 July 2018. Retrieved 28 July 2018.
  4. Parul (21 February 2011). "Butterfly effect". India Today.  – via HighBeam Research (subscription required) . Archived from the original on 11 June 2014. Retrieved 8 September 2012., Retrieved 17 Jan 2016
  5. "Shows/jugnu - Geo.tv: Latest News Breaking Pakistan, World, Live Videos". www.geo.tv. Retrieved 25 October 2016.
  6. "PP 184 Election Result 2018 - Okara-II Election Results 2018". hamariweb.com.
  7. Dugger, Celia W. (26 July 1999). "Memo From Lahore; Editor Held 25 Days Finds Nightmare Never Ends" – via NYTimes.com.
  8. Sethi, Sunil (19 February 2011). "Sunil Sethi: Life in a Pakistani village" – via Business Standard.
  9. "A Princess Of Our Times". The Financial Express. 29 August 2004.
  10. Sethi, Najam. "'The good ol' bad days', History of The Friday Times newsmagazine". The Friday Times. Archived from the original on 9 September 2012. Retrieved 9 September 2012., Retrieved 17 Jan 2016
  11. Ann K. Cooper (10 May 1999). "Veteran Journalist Najam Sethi Arrested". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 7 September 2012. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
  12. "1999 Awards – Announcement". The Committee to Protect Journalists. 1999. Archived from the original on 7 September 2012. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
  13. Ann K. Cooper (3 June 1999). "Najam Sethi, editor of the Friday Times. Released". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 7 September 2012. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
  14. "Further information on UA 107/99 (ASA 33/11/99, 14 May 1999) and follow-up (ASA 33/13/99, 21 May 1999) – Prisoner of conscience/fear of torture". Amnesty International. 3 June 1999. Retrieved 14 June 2012.
  15. Smith, Terence (23 November 1999). "Najam Sethi and Jugnu Mohsin". NewsHour. PBS. Archived from the original on 9 September 2012. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
  16. Popham, Peter (20 July 1999). "My feudal lords Amnesty honoured him with its Journalism Under Threat award, but in Pakistan Najam Sethi is still persecuted". The Independent.  – via HighBeam Research (subscription required) . Archived from the original on 23 May 2013. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
  17. Wax, Emily (28 November 2007). "How Pakistan's Satirists Poke Fun, Politically". The Washington Post.  – via HighBeam Research (subscription required) . Archived from the original on 11 June 2014. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
  18. "Pak women run to shake off their country's Taliban past". Hindustan Times.  – via HighBeam Research (subscription required) . 30 January 2006. Archived from the original on 11 June 2014. Retrieved 8 September 2012., Retrieved 17 Jan 2016
  19. Jugnu Mohsin as a member of Women's Action Forum of Pakistan Naar Today website. Retrieved 17 Jan 2016
  20. Giglio, Mike (18 April 2012). "King Khan". Newsweek. Retrieved 8 September 2012 – via Questia Online Library., Retrieved 17 Jan 2016
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