I Left My Heart in San Francisco
"I Left My Heart in San Francisco" is a popular song, written in the fall of 1953 in Brooklyn, New York, with music by George Cory and lyrics by Douglass Cross (1920–1975) and best known as the signature song of Tony Bennett.
| "I Left My Heart in San Francisco" | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Picture sleeve for early-1960s US single; the other US picture sleeve contains a photo of Tony Bennett | ||||
| Single by Tony Bennett | ||||
| A-side | "Once Upon a Time" | |||
| B-side | "I Left My Heart in San Francisco" | |||
| Released | February 2, 1962 | |||
| Format | 7-inch single | |||
| Recorded | January 23, 1962 | |||
| Genre | Traditional pop | |||
| Length | 2:52 | |||
| Label | Columbia | |||
| Songwriter(s) | George Cory, Douglass Cross | |||
| Producer(s) | Ernie Altschuler | |||
| Tony Bennett singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
In 1962, the song was released as a single by Bennett on Columbia Records as the b-side to "Once Upon a Time," peaked at #19 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100, and was also included on the album I Left My Heart in San Francisco. It also reached number seven on the Easy Listening chart.[1] The song is one of the official anthems for the city of San Francisco. In 2018, it was selected for preservation in the National Recording Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or artistically significant."[2]
Background
The music was written by George Cory, with lyrics by Douglass Cross, about two amateur writers nostalgic for San Francisco after moving to New York.
Although the song was originally written for Claramae Turner, who often used it as an encore, she never got around to recording it. The song found its way to Tony Bennett through Ralph Sharon, Bennett's longtime accompanist and friends with the composers. Sharon brought the music along when he and Bennett were on tour and on their way to San Francisco's Fairmont Hotel.
Prior to Tony Bennett hearing it, the song was pitched to Tennessee Ernie Ford, whom Claramae Turner suggested Cross take it to. Ford turned the song down.
In December 1961, in the famous "Venetian Room" at the Fairmont Hotel in San Francisco, Tony Bennett first sang "I Left My Heart in San Francisco".[3] In the audience that night were San Francisco mayor George Christopher and future mayor Joseph L. Alioto. From the 1960s through the 1980s, at San Francisco's premier supper club the "Venetian Room," Bennett sang the city song.
Recording history
Bennett first recorded the song at the CBS 30th Street Studio on January 23, 1962; CBS released it as the b-side of "Once Upon A Time." The A-side received no attention, and DJs began flipping the record over and playing "San Francisco."[4] It became a hit on the pop singles chart in 1962 and spent close to a year on various other charts, achieving gold record status. It then won the top prize of Grammy Award for Record of the Year, as well as for Best Male Solo Vocal Performance.
Legacy
In 2001 "I Left My Heart in San Francisco" was ranked 23rd on an RIAA/NEA list of the most historically significant Songs of the 20th Century.
It has often been performed in public by Bennett in concert as well as on special occasions. A statue of Tony Bennett was unveiled outside the Fairmont Hotel on 19 August 2016, in honor of his 90th birthday, the hotel performance, and the song's history with San Francisco.[5]
The Songwriters Hall of Fame gave Bennett the "Towering Performance Award" for his vocal rendition of the song.[6]
Rhythm and blues singer Bobby Womack released a version on Minit Records which peaked at #48 on the Billboard R&B chart in 1969.[7]
On May 15, 1984, the song was adopted by the City and County of San Francisco as one of its two official anthems, the other being the title song from the 1936 film San Francisco (1936 film).
The San Francisco Giants play the song after each victory at their home field, Oracle Park. Bennett has performed the song live at multiple Giants games, including the first game at Oracle (then called Pacific Bell Park) in 2000 and before games in the 2002 and 2010 World Series.
At noon (PDT) on Saturday, April 25, 2020, in the midst of the coronavirus pandemic and the shelter-in-place orders for people across the United States, San Franciscan residents sang I Left My Heart in San Francisco in unison from their residences and other places of sheltering as a tribute to the spirit of the city and its fight to keep the virus in check. Tony Bennett led the sing-along.
Notes
- Whitburn, Joel (1993). Top Adult Contemporary: 1961–1993. Record Research. p. 27.
- "National Recording Registry Reaches 500". Library of Congress. March 21, 2018. Retrieved March 21, 2018.
- "The Fairmont Hotel Celebrates the 50th Anniversary of Tony Bennett's First Performance of "I Left My Heart in San Francisco"". 2011. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
- Gary Mamorstein. The Label: The Story of Columbia Records. New York": Thunder's Mouth Press, 2007. p. 375.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-08-20. Retrieved 2016-08-20.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "2003 Award and Induction Ceremony Induction Ceremonies". Songwriters Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on 2015-05-14. Retrieved 2016-09-26.
- "Bobby Womack Songs ••• Top Songs / Chart Singles Discography ••• Music VF, US & UK hits charts". www.musicvf.com.