Hoshin Engi

Hoshin Engi (Japanese: 封神演義, Hepburn: Hōshin Engi), also known as Soul Hunter, is a Japanese manga series by Ryu Fujisaki. Hoshin Engi is inspired by the Chinese literary classic Investiture of the Gods, a shenmo novel. The story involves the Chinese mythology and history of China, in particular the last members of the In (Yin Dynasty aka Shang Dynasty) and the plot to overthrow them.

Hoshin Engi
First volume of Hoshin Engi (Viz Media rendition)
封神演義
(Hōshin Engi)
GenreAdventure, fantasy, science fiction[1][2]
Novel series
Written byTsutomu Ano
Published byKodansha
Original runNovember 8, 1988January 6, 1989
Volumes3
Manga
Written byRyu Fujisaki
Published byShueisha
English publisher
ImprintJump Comics
MagazineWeekly Shōnen Jump
DemographicShōnen
Original runJune 24, 1996November 6, 2000
Volumes23
Anime television series
Soul Hunter
Directed byJunji Nishimura
Produced by
  • Noriko Kobayashi
  • Masahiro Toyosumi
Written byJunji Nishimura
Music byRyo Sakai
StudioStudio Deen
Licensed by
Original networkTV Tokyo
English network
Original run 3 July 1999 25 December 1999
Episodes26
Anime television series
Hakyu Hoshin Engi
Directed byMasahiro Aizawa
Written byNatsuko Takahashi
Music byMaiko Iuchi
StudioC-Station
Licensed by
Original networkTokyo MX, Sun TV, KBS Kyoto, BS11, AT-X
Original run January 12, 2018 June 29, 2018
Episodes23
Manga
Hoshin Engi Gaiden
Written byRyu Fujisaki
Published byShueisha
MagazineWeekly Young Jump
DemographicSeinen
Original runApril 26, 2018June 14, 2018
Volumes1

The manga series was serialized in Weekly Shōnen Jump magazine from 1996–2000 and compiled in 23 tankōbon volumes by Shueisha. Viz Media acquired the rights to the manga, with bimonthly releases starting June 5, 2007. The manga has been re-released and re-compiled into fewer larger volumes with new cover art, illustrations and afterwords. The 18 kanzenban volumes were released periodically between July 2005 and April 2006 in Japan only.

The story has been adapted into a 26-episodes anime series titled Senkaiden Hōshin Engi, broadcast on TV Tokyo in 1999 and released in North America on DVD as Soul Hunter in 2001. In January 2009, Shomei TV announced their intentions to remake the anime series if they received 10,000 signatures.

A new 23-episode anime television series adaptation titled Hakyū Hōshin Engi and featuring a new cast aired from January to June, 2018. Fujisaki also wrote a short manga series that was serialized in Weekly Young Jump from April to June, 2018.

Synopsis

Setting

The fantastic world of Hoshin Engi encompass both the pre-historical world—in which primitive human society coexist with the revered divine gods and goddesses—and the futuristic world—in which highly technological weaponry, combat strategy, as well as futuristic visions, are employed. Paopei, the sacred weapons used by Doshi and Sennin alike, are versatile instruments created Sennin.

The Seven Super Paopei were the ones left from the Original People, and all the rest are copies made from those. Paopei can only be used by Sendou, those born with Sennin bones which are trained to be used to power paopei. If someone born with these bones is not trained, then they become a Tennen Doushi, and the potential of their skeleton creates almost super natural strength or speed; however, they would never be able to use a Paopei. It is possible to transplant Sennin bones into a normal human, as in the case with Younin, but it does not appear to be a common practice. There are such beings as "human Paopei," that is, a living being created from a paopei. They all have a core they are built around, and can take extensive damage and be rebuilt so long as the core remains intact.

Besides paopei, there are spells, an ancient form a magic rarely used by the time series takes place. The only ones seen in the series are the peaches that can turn water into sake, Youzen's transformation technique, and Nentou's various fighting and healing abilities.

Plot

The story is set in legendary China. A beautiful female fox spirit named Dakki (妲己) is controlling the emperor Chū-ō (紂王, Chū-ō) and the ruling In () dynasty, and is using her power over him to do evil in the nation. An immortal-in-training named Taikōbō (太公望) is chosen by the great immortal sages for the Hōshin Project (封神計画)—to seal away or destroy the evil demons that infest the world. In the course of his adventures, Taikōbō gathers other powerful companions and sets out to seal away the demons and eventually destroy the fox spirit Dakki.

There are significant plot differences between the novel, the manga series and the animated adaptations.

Manga plot

The 23-volume-long series follows the adventures of Taikobo and his trusty "Rei-jū" (霊獣, Reijū, lit. "Spirit Beast" or "Sacred Beast") Sū-pū-shan (四不像, Sūpūshan). Taikobo was given a mission by Genshi-tenson (元始天尊) (Taikobou's mentor and the leader of the Sennin (仙人) World—Konron (崑崙)) to complete the Houshin Project.

The goal of the Hoshin Project, as explained by Genshitenson, is to trap Dakki and her minions in a 'middle' world between the Sennin World and the Human world, renamed 'Shin' () (Deity or Gods) World, named 'Shinkai', Realm of the Gods. Taikobo's mission is to hunt down the 365 people whose names were written on the Hoshin Scroll. As Taikobo defeats and seals off each of the 365 people on the scroll, their souls are instantly transported to the Hoshindai (a floating island made to trap souls) and sealed there until all the 365 souls are gathered.

At first, Taikobo refused to take up such a troublesome mission, but when threatened with expulsion from Konron, he quickly relented. After that, he was given a Pao-pei (宝貝), Whip of the Gods (打神鞭, Dashinben) (in Chinese literally "Gods-Hitting Whip"), as his weapon along with Supushan.

Upon leaving Konron, Taikobou and Supushan immediately met up with the first person listed on the Houshin Scroll, the all-powerful Shinkouhyou (申公豹) and his Riding Beast—Kokutenko (黒点虎). After a short battle between the two Doushi (道師), in which Taikoubou was easily defeated, Taikoubou suspected that the order of the Houshin Scroll is sorted according to strength (Shinkouhyou being the first on the list) and decides to avoid fighting him. Aiming for the core of the whole problem, he enters the capital, Chouka and defeating one of Dakki's sisters, Ou Kijin (who reverted to her original form, a stone lute), he used her to enter the service of the emperor in order to spot Dakki's weakness. Furious with her sister's plight, Dakki contrives a plan to reclaim her sister. Taikoubou, overwhelmed by her guile, was defeated and was about to be thrown into the taibon (a pit full of poisonous snakes) along with some of the Kyou clan, when during a commotion caused by them, Buuseiou Ko Hiko saved him. It was then that he came to a realization that there was no way he could take on Dakki and her followers, on his own. That's why he set off searching for strong fighters to join him on his quest to rid the world of Dakki. Taikoubou soon met up and joined forces with Nataku (哪吒), Raishinshi (雷震子), Kou-Tenka (黄天化) and Youzen (楊戩).

As the series progresses, Taikobo slowly realises that there is no hope in disrupting Dakki's strangle hold on the Yin Dynasty or her influence over Chuuou. As such, he abandoned the kingdom and requested that Ki Shō (姫昌) form a new Monarchy to rival the Yin, renamed the Shū Dynasty (周) with their new emperor—Bu-ou (武王), who is the second son of Ki Hatsu who had died due to self-starvation caused by Dakki serving him his son as a hamburger during his capture. Taikoubou then became the military advisor to Zhou, helping the Western Army conquer the lands once owned by Yin.

Bunchū (聞仲), the senior advisor to the emperor Chū-ou in the country of Yin and also a pao-pei user, sees Taikoubou as an obstacle and sends out some of his best Doushi companions to attack Taikoubou and company. The ensuing fights between the two groups eventually lead to the involvement of almost all members of the 2 Sennin Worlds—Konron (where Taikoubou originates) and Kingou-tou (金鰲島) (where Bunchuu learnt his arts). At the climax of the Sennin war, both worlds were completely destroyed with hundreds of souls sealed into the Houshin Dai. And though Bunchuu was eventually defeated, Taikoubou lost many friends and his home in the process.

Eventually, after Taikoubou and the Zhou army successfully defeated Chuuou and officially declared the fall of the Yin Dynasty, Taikoubou and company decided to leave the Human world and return to what's left of the Sennin world. It is then revealed to him that there is possibly a third Sennin World, one that belongs to Dakki, and is probably where she and the last of her minions fled to when the Yin country was finally conquered.

Genshitenson also reveals to Taikoubou that the real goal of Houshin Project isn't just about defeating Dakki, it is about defeating the eternal being supporting Dakki throughout all her chaos years—Jyoka (女媧), one of the ancients.

The ultimate enemy of Houshin Engi, Jyoka, is a "Jui Que", one of five 'aliens' which landed on the Earth, millions of years ago. Jyoka had a dream to recreate her home world on Earth (which had self-destructed some time ago), but the other aliens disagreed and enclosed her in a glass cage. Later, she was able to move about in her "soul" form and direct the trend of history to her liking. This is when she met up with Dakki, and the two started working together to make Jyoka's dream come true. Each time history diverted from what Jyoka wants it to become, she completely destroyed the civilization that existed and started all over again, like a child moulding a perfect sand castle. No one really knows how many civilisations Jyoka had destroyed throughout time in her pursuit to perfectly replicate her old home, but when asked why she's trying to do this, Jyoka simply states that she would like to know what would have happened if her home planet had not made those simple mistakes that led to its own destruction.

After hearing the ultimate truth, the Sennins retaliated against Jyoka. Soon, she finally decided to destroy Earth once and for all, and find another world in order to replicate her old home. The battles raged for a while before the deceased Taikoubou (who had 'died' recently) reappeared in front of his comrades again. This time, it is revealed that he was once one of the "Jui Que" as well, the last of the 5 aliens and was left on this earth for the sole purpose of killing Jyoka once and for all. Using the energy of his friends as well as those souls trapped in the Houshin Dai, Taikoubou (now renamed 'Fukki') was finally able to defeat Jyoka and release the world from her influences.

Just prior to this happening, Dakki somehow managed to take over Jyoka's body for a time and merged with the life energies of the Earth, becoming the mother of all life. After the fight with Jyoka ended, Jyoka selfishly asked Taikoubou to disappear together with her, afraid of being left alone again and since Taikoubou felt that he had done what he had set out to do, complies (also due to severe injuries in the last fight). When he was about to fade away, Dakki came and saved his life, thus reviving him.

In the epilogue, Youzen was made the Headmaster of the new Sennin World, with Choukei (Bunchuu's only disciple) representing the Youkai (demons) and Nentou-doujin (ex-Juunisen, who helped defeat Jyoka) representing the Humans, supporting him. Genshi-tenson manages the ex-Houshindai, which houses all the souls which had been houshined, and dispatches them to the Human World if their help is needed. Since these souls are invisible to the Human eye, they are able to solve matters without being seen. When Supushan and Bukichi went to the Human World to update Buou on the happenings of the Sennin World, they found out that Taikoubou is still alive (he visited Buou before they arrived) and went in search for him but to no avail as Taikoubou seemed keen on avoiding them to the extent of following them behind their backs without them knowing, and somehow prevents the people they meet from revealing his whereabouts.

In the end, Supushan and Bukichi returned to the Sennin World to request Youzen's help. While Taikoubou was lazing around, Shinkouhyou approached him and wanted a duel, but he left saying that it would be boring if his only rival were to perish so quickly by his hand. Taikoubou then disappeared to places unknown.

Anime plot

The 26-episode anime storyline somewhat follows the main plot of the manga, with the young (72-year-old) "doushi" (Apprentice to a Sennin) Taikoubou told to go from the Sennin (Immortal) world to Earth (and specifically Yin China) to hunt down 365 renegade evil spirits in order to bring down the fall of Queen Dakki, a Fox spirit who has enslaved the Emperor.

Taikoubou recruits Nataku, a human/weapon hybrid, and Raishinshi, a would-be vigilante, in his quest to hunt down Dakki. He is later joined by Youzen, the Tensai (Genius) Doushi of Kunlun and Kou Tenka, the son of the duke Kou Hiko. He also rides a talking 'hippopotamus' (actually a Reijuu) named Suppushan, who remains the most popular character of the series.

Ki Shou, the Lord of the West, is a man who is unwittingly destined to found the Zhou dynasty. Imprisoned for trying to stop Dakki's evil, he suffers a grievous guilt when his son is murdered and served to him as a meal, causing him to refrain from eating. Escaping from his captors, he returns with an army to overthrow the Yin with the help of Taikoubou.

In the midst of this historical drama, the Immortal High Council (a group of three Immortals seemingly of a higher position than Genshi-tenson) is plotting some form of magical spell that requires the capturing of many souls, which made them deliberately lie about the purpose of the Houshin Project to Taikoubou.

The anime ends with Dakki's death due to the combined efforts of Taikoubou's group and Shinkouhyou, with the Juunisen making a short appearance near the end and no mention of Jyoka.

Media

Manga

Hoshin Engi is written and illustrated by Ryu Fujisaki. It is based on the Japanese translation novel by Tsutomu Ano of the Chinese literary classic Investiture of the Gods,[3] published by Kodansha between November 8, 1988 and January 6, 1989.[4][5] The manga series was serialized in Shueisha's Weekly Shōnen Jump magazine from June 24, 1996 until November 6, 2000.[6] The series was compiled into 23 tankōbon volumes published by Shueisha between November 1, 1996 and December 22, 2000.[7][8] The manga has been re-released and re-compiled into fewer larger volumes with new cover art, illustrations and afterwords. The 18 kanzenban volumes were released periodically between July 4, 2005 and April 4, 2006 in Japan only.[9][10]

In North America, Viz Media announced at the New York Comic Con 2007 that they had acquired the rights to the manga.[11] The first volume was published on June 5, 2007,[12] and the last volume on June 7, 2011.[13]

In 2018, Fujisaki wrote a short manga series that was serialized in Weekly Young Jump from April 26 to June 14.[14][15] A tankōbon volume was released on July 19, 2018.[16]

Anime

First series (1999)

Hoshin Engi was adapted into an anime television series titled Senkaiden Hōshin Engi, produced by Studio Deen and directed by Junji Nishimura.[17] The 26-episodes series was broadcast on TV Tokyo between July 3 and December 25, 1999.[18]

In North America, the series was first licensed by ADV Films in 2001 under the name Soul Hunter.[19][20] In 2016, Discotek Media re-licensed the series for a single DVD collection release on June 28.[21][22]

In January 2009, Shomei TV announced their intentions to remake the anime series if they received 10,000 signatures.[23]

Second series (2018)

A new 23-episode anime television series adaptation titled Hakyū Hōshin Engi, produced by C-Station and featuring a new cast aired from January 12 to June 29, 2018.[24][25][26] The series is directed by Masahiro Aizawa, with Natsuko Takahashi in charge of the series scripts, characters design by Yoshimitsu Yamashita and music composed by Maiko Iuchi.[27] Crunchyroll streamed the series, while Funimation produced a simuldub.[28][29]

Other media

A video game based on the manga was created for the PlayStation and the Wonderswan. Several audio dramas were released in 2005.

Four characters of Hoshin Engi appear in Jump Ultimate Stars for Nintendo DS. Out of these, only Taikobo can be controlled by the player. The other three appear as either support (So Dakki) or help komas (Otenkun and Subushan).

See also

References

  1. Loo, Egan (March 18, 2019). "Hoshin Engi Fantasy Manga's New Series Slated for April 26". Anime News Network. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
  2. "The Official Website for Hoshin Engi". Viz Media. Retrieved October 27, 2017.
  3. Thompson, Jason (July 26, 2012). "Jason Thompson's House of 1000 Manga—Hoshin Engi". Anime News Network. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
  4. 封神演義(上) (in Japanese). Kodansha. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
  5. 封神演義(下) (in Japanese). Kodansha. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
  6. 週刊少年ジャンプ 封神演義(藤崎竜). Media Arts Database (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Archived from the original on May 2, 2019. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
  7. "封神演義/1|藤崎 竜" [Hoshin Engi/1|Ryu Fujisaki] (in Japanese). Shueisha. Archived from the original on September 21, 2012. Retrieved July 6, 2009.
  8. "封神演義/23|藤崎 竜" [Hoshin Engi/23|Ryu Fujisaki] (in Japanese). Shueisha. Archived from the original on September 21, 2012. Retrieved July 6, 2009.
  9. 封神演義 完全版 1 (in Japanese). Shueisha. Archived from the original on February 11, 2007. Retrieved May 3, 2019.
  10. 封神演義 完全版 18 (in Japanese). Shueisha. Archived from the original on February 11, 2007. Retrieved May 3, 2019.
  11. Bamboo Dong (February 24, 2007). "Viz Media—Manga—New York ComicCon 2007". Anime News Network. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
  12. "Hoshin Engi, Vol. 1". Viz Media. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
  13. "Hoshin Engi, Vol. 23". Viz Media. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
  14. "Ryu Fujisaki Draws New Short Hoshin Engi Manga". Anime News Network. December 16, 2017. Retrieved January 12, 2018.
  15. "Hoshin Engi Gaiden Manga Ends on June 14". Anime News Network. Retrieved June 11, 2018.
  16. 封神演義外伝~仙界導書~ (in Japanese). Shueisha. Retrieved April 26, 2019.
  17. "SOUL HUNTER". King Records. Archived from the original on August 13, 2006. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
  18. -仙界伝- 封神 演義. Media Arts Database (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
  19. "ADV aquisitions [sic], coming releases and dates". Anime News Network. February 6, 2001. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
  20. Green, Scott (October 3, 2001). "Soul Hunter Date". Anime News Network. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
  21. Hodgkins, Crystalyn (April 9, 2016). "Discotek Adds A Wind Named Amnesia, Pilot Candidate, Soul Hunter Anime". Anime News Network. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
  22. "Soul Hunter: The Complete Series". Discotek Media. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
  23. アニメ仙界伝 封神演義復活運動 - 署名活動するなら『署名TV』 (in Japanese). Shomei.tv. 2010-03-31. Archived from the original on 2011-10-09. Retrieved 2011-11-02.
  24. "Ryu Fujisaki's Hoshin Engi Manga Gets New TV Anime With New Cast". Anime News Network. July 31, 2017. Retrieved July 31, 2017.
  25. "New Hoshin Engi Anime Reveals January Premiere, 3 More Cast Members". Anime News Network. September 29, 2017. Retrieved September 29, 2017.
  26. "Archived copy" 第23話老いたる象徴と風の分岐 (in Japanese). Tokyo MX. Archived from the original on December 8, 2018. Retrieved December 8, 2018.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  27. Loo, Egan (November 1, 2017). "New Hoshin Engi Anime Reveals Staff, More of Cast, Title, Video, Debut Date". Anime News Network. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
  28. Ressler, Karen (January 9, 2018). "Crunchyroll, Funimation Stream Hakyu Hoshin Engi, The Silver Guardian 2 Anime". Anime News Network. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
  29. "SimulDubs Coming to FunimationNow in Winter 2018!". www.funimation.com. Retrieved 2018-01-09.

Further reading

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