Geranyl diphosphate 2-C-methyltransferase

Geranyl diphosphate 2-C-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.255, SCO7701, GPP methyltransferase, GPPMT, 2-methyl-GPP synthase, MGPPS, geranyl pyrophosphate methyltransferase) is an enzyme with systematic name S-adenosyl-L-methionine:geranyl-diphosphate 2-C-methyltransferase.[1][2][3][4] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

S-adenosyl-L-methionine + geranyl diphosphate S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + (E)-2-methylgeranyl diphosphate
Geranyl diphosphate 2-C-methyltransferase
Identifiers
EC number2.1.1.255
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

This enzyme takes part in synthesis of 2-methylisoborneol.

References

  1. Wang CM, Cane DE (July 2008). "Biochemistry and molecular genetics of the biosynthesis of the earthy odorant methylisoborneol in Streptomyces coelicolor". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 130 (28): 8908–9. doi:10.1021/ja803639g. PMC 3023297. PMID 18563898.
  2. Ariyawutthiphan O, Ose T, Tsuda M, Gao Y, Yao M, Minami A, Oikawa H, Tanaka I (March 2011). "Crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic study of a methyltransferase involved in 2-methylisoborneol biosynthesis in Streptomyces lasaliensis". Acta Crystallographica Section F. 67 (Pt 3): 417–20. doi:10.1107/s1744309110051523. PMC 3053176. PMID 21393856.
  3. Komatsu M, Tsuda M, Omura S, Oikawa H, Ikeda H (May 2008). "Identification and functional analysis of genes controlling biosynthesis of 2-methylisoborneol". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 105 (21): 7422–7. doi:10.1073/pnas.0802312105. PMC 2387273. PMID 18492804.
  4. Giglio S, Chou WK, Ikeda H, Cane DE, Monis PT (February 2011). "Biosynthesis of 2-methylisoborneol in cyanobacteria". Environmental Science & Technology. 45 (3): 992–8. doi:10.1021/es102992p. PMC 3699865. PMID 21174459.
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