Fourth Estate Public Benefit Corporation

The Fourth Estate Public Benefit Corporation (also referred to as Fourth Estate) is an international, non-partisan, human rights, membership organization dedicated to a strong free press.

Fourth Estate
Fourth Estate
Abbreviation4E
MottoDemocratizing News for the Public Benefit
Formation2011 (2011)
TypeCooperative Public-benefit corporation[1]
Legal statusCooperative
Public-benefit corporation
FocusFreedom of the press
Media Ownership
Media Ethics
Journalism
News Deserts
Local News
Headquarters1717 K Street NW, Washington DC, 20006
Location
  • United States
Area served
Global
MethodAdvocacy
lobbying
publications
outreach
education
entrepreneurship
Membership
Cooperative
Executive director
W. Jeffrey Brown[2][3]
Budget
undisclosed
Staff
9–12
Websitewww.fourthestate.org

Organized as a member owned social cooperative,[4] members of the Fourth Estate are both individuals and organizations representing news producers as well as consumers.

The organization's initiatives include: advocacy, publicity efforts, investments, and strategic litigation strategies. Its name references a segment of society that wields an indirect but significant influence on society even though it is not a formally recognized part of the political system.[5]

Its national office is located Washington, DC. Its membership is global. Individual members are: journalists, educators, and news consumers; organizational members are news organizations, corporations and educational institutions.

Key projects and initiatives

The journalism code of practice

In Nov 2019 the organization revealed a new Journalism Code of Practice designed to reflect the key standards and principles of modern journalism.[6] The new Code of Practice is particularly notable for officially recognizing that journalism is no longer solely the preserve of the professional journalist.[7]

The journalism advocate

In April 2019 the organization announced the creation of the announces the "Office of the Journalism Advocate[8]" and the appointment of Alan Sunderland to the newly created role. According to the organization's Executive Director "the Journalism Advocate serves as the independent and authoritative voice for journalism in the Fourth Estate, free of any particular news company influence or affiliation."[9]

First amendment and freedom of press advocacy

The Fourth Estate advocates for the First Amendment and Freedom of Press and works cooperatively[10] with other civil-society organizations[11] on Freedom of speech programming and initiatives.

Social media platforms

Project Civiq[12] a decentralized and federated social media platform.

College news network

College News Network provides qualifying university and college media organizations with professional level news CMS and syndication services. The program is free to qualifying college media outlets. Non-member syndication clients must subscribe to receive access to network content.

The program provides a platform for an international network of autonomous chapters of micro-philanthropists that provide small grants for journalists to produce news and journalism. Each independent and fully autonomous chapter funds and supports awesome local journalism projects and stories through micro-grants, usually given out monthly. Awesome Journalism chapters are geographic or are organized along topics.[13]

News and journalism entrepreneurship

The Fourth Estate operates numerous programs to foster news and journalism entrepreneurship[14] including free and discounted web infrastructure services,[15] entrepreneur mentorship programs, and startup seed funding.[16]

Fourth estate angels

The Fourth Estate Angels provide seed and early stage funding in the range of $5K-$25K for news and journalism startups.[17] The Fourth Estate Angels is not a fund and does not invest as a LLC. Members collaborate in the due diligence process, but make individual investment decisions.

Offtherecord.network

In December 2018 The Fourth Estate announced, via Twitter,[18] the launch of an OffTheRecord, a highly secured – messaging, collaboration, file sharing platform for Fourth Estate members. According to the company the service provides multiple security layers including the option for End-to-end encryption (E2EE).

Virtual private network (vpn)

In March 2019 the organization announced that it was launching a global virtual private network service for members of the organization.

Zero knowledge dns

In December 2017 The Fourth Estate announced the launch of a "Secure, Encrypted, Zero Knowledge DNS Service for journalists and public interest news organizations".[19][20] The service is designed to make it harder for governments, ISP's, and/or corporations to use DNS requests to spy on journalists and news organizations. It is referred to as a "zero knowledge" DNS service because the way that the DNS query data is stored, encrypted and managed.

Journalism awards and grants

The Fourth Estate runs various contests open to professional, collegiate and high school journalists and news organizations in all forms of media.[21]

Media law network

The Journalism and Media Law Project connects members of the Fourth Estate with access to reduced fee or pro-bono legal representation and assistance with First Amendment issues.[22]

Awesome journalism

Awesome Journalism was a program that provided a monthly $1,000 micro-grant to a journalism project that commits a crazy, brilliant, positive act of journalism in the public interest. The initiative was originally launched as a cause oriented chapter of the Awesome Foundation before becoming a more formal stand alone program. It operated independently.

Newsfoundry

NewsFoundry was a prototype program that sought to apply proven lean and startup tools and techniques to build successful journalism businesses over 54 exciting and inspiring hours. NewsFoundry participants same from a wide range of backgrounds—editorial, product, business, design and delve into an innovative curriculum that culminates with lively presentations.

Journspark

JournSpark was an incubation program that provides free webhosting and support for startup digital news organizations, press clubs, or student news publications. The program was discontinued on January 1, 2018. According to the organization, JournSpaark will be replaced by a new program for news and journalism startups.

Committees and advisory board

The organization's Advisory Board[23] consists of select members from the journalism, academic, legal and business communities represent and support the organization's efforts and mission.

Strategic litigation

In March 2016, the Fourth Estate filed a federal copyright lawsuit against Wall-Street.com, LLC and Jerrold D. Burden alleging that the defendants infringed on its copyrights and intellectual property. The Fourth Estate argued before the court that copyright owners risk losing the right to enforce their intellectual property rights in an infringement action because of the long time period the United States Copyright Office needs to review a copyright application.[24] The court ruled that copyright registration, not application, must precede suit.[25]

References

  1. "Fourth Estate Public Benefit Corporation". B Lab.
  2. "About the Fourth Estate: fourthestate.org".
  3. "FIU looks to bring entrepreneurship to journalism with appointment". South Florida Business Journal. Retrieved May 8, 2017.
  4. "Governance Documents of the Fourth Estate". Fourth Estate. Fourth Estate. Retrieved May 31, 2017.
  5. "fourth estate". Dictionary.com Unabridged. Random House. Retrieved June 28, 2017.
  6. "Journalism Code of Practice". Fourth Estate. Fourth Estate.
  7. "The Fourth Estate Code of Practice for Journalism". Fourth Esgtate. Fourth Estate. Retrieved November 27, 2019.
  8. "Office of the Journalism Advocate". Fourth Estate. Fourth Estate.
  9. "The Fourth Estate Announces the Creation of the Office of Journalism Advocate". Fourth Estate. Fourth Estate.
  10. "Fourth Estate + Project Galileo". Project Galileo. Cloudflare. Retrieved April 13, 2018.
  11. "Org Spotlight: Fourth Estate". National Association for Media Literacy Education. National Association for Media Literacy Education.
  12. "Announcing the launch of Civiq.Social". Fourth Estate. Fourth Estate. Retrieved October 28, 2019.
  13. "About Awesome Journalism". Awesome Journalism.
  14. "Fourth Estate at Crunchbase". Crunchbase. Crunchbase. Retrieved April 13, 2018.
  15. "Fourth Estate launches journalism startup hosting program". The Miami Herald. Retrieved May 5, 2017.
  16. "Fourth Estate Angels".
  17. "Fourth Estate Angels". Gust.com. Gust. Retrieved March 4, 2018.
  18. Estate, Fourth (December 21, 2018). "Introducing Off The Record v2.0".
  19. "Free and Public DNS Servers". Lifewire. Retrieved April 13, 2018.
  20. "Secure, Encrypted, Zero Knowledge DNS Service for journalists and public interest news organizations". Fourth Estate. December 12, 2017.
  21. "Journalism Awards".
  22. "Media Law Network".
  23. "Fourth Estate Advisory Board". Fourth Estate. Fourth Estate. Retrieved April 11, 2018.
  24. Britain, Eakin (March 6, 2019). "Copyright Registration, not Application, Must Precede Suit". Courthouse News Service. Retrieved March 6, 2019.
  25. Eakin, Britain (March 4, 2019). "Copyright Registration, not Application, Must Precede Suit". Retrieved March 9, 2019.
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