Fluorenone

Fluorenone is an aromatic organic compound with the chemical formula C13H8O. It is used to make antimalaria drugs. It can be synthesised from fluorene with the addition of glacial acetic acid and sodium hypochlorite solution, undergoing an oxidation reaction. It is bright fluorescent yellow in color and is a solid at room temperature.

Fluorenone
Names
IUPAC name
Fluoren-9-one
Other names
9-Fluorenone; 9H-Fluoren-9-one; 9-Oxofluorene; Diphenylene ketone
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.006.937
KEGG
UNII
Properties
C13H8O
Molar mass 180.206 g·mol−1
Appearance Yellow solid
Density 1.130 g/cm3 (99 °C)[1]
Melting point 84.0 °C (183.2 °F; 357.1 K)[1]
Boiling point 341.5 °C (646.7 °F; 614.6 K)[1]
Insoluble
Solubility soluble in alcohol, acetone, benzene
very soluble in ether, toluene
log P 3.58
-99.4·10−6 cm3/mol
1.6309
Hazards
Main hazards Irritant
Safety data sheet External MSDS
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
Flammability code 1: Must be pre-heated before ignition can occur. Flash point over 93 °C (200 °F). E.g. canola oilHealth code 1: Exposure would cause irritation but only minor residual injury. E.g. turpentineReactivity code 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogenSpecial hazards (white): no code
1
1
0
Flash point 163 °C (325 °F; 436 K)[1]
608 °C (1,126 °F; 881 K)
Related compounds
Related compounds
Fluorene
1,8-Diazafluoren-9-one
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

CAS: [68279-50-5] = Fluorenone-thiosemicarbazone. According to UBC, This compound can be used to counterbalance androgens. #14205 U.S. Patent 20,170,183,319

It is used as a fragrance or odor agent in candles.

See also

References

  1. Record in the GESTIS Substance Database of the Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
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