European Christian Political Movement

The European Christian Political Movement (ECPM) is a European political party that unites national parties from across Europe that share policies influenced by Christianity, generally following the ideals of Christian democracy or the Christian right. The member parties are generally more socially conservative and Eurosceptic than the European People's Party.

European Christian Political Movement
PresidentBranislav Škripek
FoundedNovember 2002
HeadquartersBergstraat 33, 3811 NG Amersfoort, Netherlands
IdeologyChristian democracy[1]
Christian right[2]
Social conservatism[2]
Political positionCentre-right to right-wing
European Parliament groupEuropean Conservatives and Reformists[2]
European People's Party (ChristianUnion, 1 MEP)
ColoursGreen and blue
European Parliament
4 / 705
Website
www.ecpm.info
  • Politics of European Union
  • Political parties
  • Elections

The party was founded in November 2002 in Lakitelek, Hungary. It elected its first board in January 2005, and was registered in the Netherlands in September 2005. The first ECPM president was Peeter Võsu of the Party of Estonian Christian Democrats. The party has thirty members from across sixteen countries. Youth movements are united in ECPYouth. The youth organisation started in 2004 and installed its first board in summer 2005.

The ECPM for the 2014–2019 term had six Members of the European Parliament: Peter van Dalen of ChristianUnion (NL), Bas Belder of the Dutch Reformed Party (SGP) (NL), Branislav Škripek of OL'aNO (SK), Arne Gericke of Bündnis C (DE), Marek Jurek of Right Wing of the Republic (PL) and Kazimierz Ujazdowski (PL). All six MEPs sat with the European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR).

After the most recent 2019 European Parliament election, the party is now represented by 3 MEPs: Peter Van Dalen of the ChristianUnion, Bas Belder of the SGP, and Helmut Geuking of the Family Party of Germany. Peter Van Dalen sits with the European People's Party Group while the others sit with the ECR. A fourth MEP, Cristian Terheș, elected on the Social Democratic Party, joined the party in May 2020.[3]

History

The ECPM started as a platform in November 2002 when representatives of political parties from more than 15 countries decided to examine new chances for Christian politics in Europe on the conference "For a Christian Europe" at Lakitelek, Hungary.

The ECPM started with parties and organisations regardless of their denominative background. Parties residing in and outside the EU participated in those first years and made it possible to create a movement that is solidly continuing. In 2003 the ECPM adopted eight Guiding Principles in the Lakitelek declaration "Values for Europe", which shapes ECPM's vision on Europe and in January 2005 in Tallinn, Estonia the ECPM elected its first board. On 15 September 2005 ECPM was officially registered with statutes as an association under Dutch law. In 2010 ECPM was officially recognised as a European political party by the European Parliament.[4] In 2014 ECPM took part in the European Elections for the first time as a European Party. The ECPM board was chaired by MP Peter Östman from 2013 to 2016 and since 2016, by MEP Branislav Škripek.

Foundation

Sallux is the official thinktank of ECPM.

Member parties

Full members

Countries with full and associate ECPM members.
  States with full (and possibly associate) member parties
  States with associate member parties

This table contains a list of full member parties of the ECPM.[5]

Party Abbr. Country European MPs National MPs
Christian Democratic Union CDU  Armenia
Croatian Growth Hrast  Croatia
1 / 151
Estonian Christian Democrats EKD  Estonia
Christian Democratic Party PCD  France
Christian Democratic People's Party KDM  Georgia
Alliance C – Christians for Germany AUF & PBC  Germany
Family Party of Germany FP
1 / 96
Human Dignity Alliance HDA  Ireland
1 / 60
(senate)
Identity and Action IDeA  Italy
1 / 315
(senate)
Christian Democratic Union KDS  Latvia
For Latvia from the Heart NSL
Alleanza Bidla AB  Malta
Christian-Democratic People's Party PPCD  Moldova
Christian Union CU  Netherlands
1 / 26
5 / 150
Reformed Political Party SGP
1 / 26
3 / 150
Right Wing of the Republic PR  Poland
1 / 460
People's Monarchist Party PPM  Portugal
Democratic Union of Slovaks and Czechs of Romania DUSCR  Romania
1 / 329
Christian Democratic National Peasants' Party PNȚ-CD
1 / 32
Evangelical People's Party EVP – PEV   Switzerland
3 / 200
Christian Democratic Union ХДС  Ukraine
Christian Peoples Alliance CPA  United Kingdom

Associate members

 Europe

 Armenia

  • Christian People's Unity of Armenia

 Belgium

 Bulgaria

  • Crown Bulgaria
  • Rule of Law Bulgaria

 France

 Germany

 Hungary

  • Keresztény Demokrata Fórum

 Italy

 Ireland

 Republic of Moldova

  • European Foundation of Moldova
  • Foundation for Christian Democracy of Moldova

 Netherlands

  • Research Institute ChristianUnion
  • Stichting Crown Financial Ministries
  • Stichting vormingsactiviteiten Oost-Europa
  • The Schuman Centre for European Studies

 Romania

  • Areopagus Centru de Educaţie Creştină şi Cultură Contemporană (Areopagus Center for Christian Studies and Contemporary Culture)
  • Asociaţia Pro-vita pentru Născuţi şi Nenăscuţi – Filiala Bucureşti (Pro-vita for Born and Unborn Association – Bucharest Branch)
  • Christian Center for Roma
  • Christian Democratic Association
  • Romanian Foundation for Democracy
  • Worldteach Association

 Russia

  • Graceful Russia

 Serbia

 United Kingdom

 United States

 Lebanon

Organisation

Congresses

The ECPM organises two General Assemblies per year. An annual member congress is held as well where specific themes are discussed. The ECPM also organises regional conferences and other events all over Europe.

Presidents

See also

  • Christian politics
  • Political catholicism

References

  1. Costa, Olivier; Brack, Nathalie (29 April 2016). How the EU Really Works. Routledge. p. 120. ISBN 9781317120735.
  2. Nordsieck, Wolfram (2019). "European Union". Parties and Elections in Europe. Archived from the original on 8 June 2017. Retrieved 30 May 2019.
  3. "PSD a pierdut un europarlamentar. Cristian Terheș a trecut la grupul extremiștilor din Parlamentul European". www.digi24.ro (in Romanian). Retrieved 12 May 2020.
  4. "Grants from the European Parliament to political parties at European level 2004–2012", November 2012, from http://www.europarl.europa.eu/. Retrieved 25 January 2013
  5. "Our members and associates". ECPM.
  6. "List of registered European Political Parties and European Political Foundations". Europa (web portal). Archived from the original on 16 October 2017. Retrieved 27 September 2017.
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